Blar i Institutt for klinisk og molekylær medisin på tittel
Viser treff 1764-1783 av 3430
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IP-10 differentiates between active and latent tuberculosis irrespective of HIV status and declines during therapy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Objectives: Biomarkers for diagnosis and therapy efficacy in tuberculosis (TB) are requested. We have studied biomarkers that may differentiate between active and latent TB infection (LTBI), the influence of HIV infection ... -
IQ, executive functions and brain findings in very low birth weight (VLBW) children and young adults
(Doctoral thesis at NTNU;2015:333, Doctoral thesis, 2015)IQ, eksekutive funksjoner og hjernefunn hos barn og unge voksne født prematurt med veldig lav fødselsvekt Medisinske fremskritt innen nyfødtmedisin har ført til økt overlevelsesrate av prematurt fødte barn de siste to ... -
Irisin reduces orthodontic tooth movement in rats by promoting the osteogenic potential in the periodontal ligament
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objectives Positive effects of irisin on osteogenic differentiation of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells have been identified previously, this study aims to examine its effect on orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) in ... -
Iron oxide nanoparticles induce cytokine secretion in a complement-dependent manner in a human whole blood model
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Abstract: Iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) are promising nanomaterials for biomedical applications. However, their inflammatory potential has not been fully established. Here, we used a lepirudin anti-coagulated human whole ... -
Iron oxide nanoparticles modulate lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in primary human monocytes
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Co-stimulation of the immune system to more than one agent concomitantly is very common in real life, and considering the increasing use of engineered nanoparticles and nanomaterials, it is highly relevant to assess the ... -
Iron status and the risk of sepsis and severe COVID-19: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022) -
Irritable bowel syndrome in Norway
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2006:83, Doctoral thesis, 2006) -
Irritable bowel syndrome in subjects with morbid obesity: Observational studies of patients at outpatient clinics
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2018:136, Doctoral thesis, 2018) -
Irritable bowel syndrome-like symptoms and health related quality of life two years after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass - a prospective cohort study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)BACKGROUND: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is prevalent in patients with morbid obesity. After Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) chronic abdominal pain is common, however the etiology is largely unknown. We aimed to study ... -
Irritable bowel syndrome: Diet and a potential probiotic candidate
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2013:302, Doctoral thesis, 2013)Irritabel tarm syndrom – kosthold og en potensiell probiotisk bakterie Bakgrunn: Irritabel tarm syndrom (Irritable bowel syndrome, IBS) kan defineres som mageplager knyttet til et endret avføringsmønster uten at man finner ... -
Is empiric proton pump inhibition in patients with symptoms of extraesophageal gastroesophageal reflux justified?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background The prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) has had a marked increase in Western countries with a paralleling interest in extraesophageal (EE) manifestations of GERD, including laryngopharyngeal ... -
Is empiric proton pump inhibition in patients with symptoms of extraesophageal gastroesophageal reflux justified?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background The prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) has had a marked increase in Western countries with a paralleling interest in extraesophageal (EE) manifestations of GERD, including laryngopharyngeal ... -
Is it possible to detect an improvement in cancer pain management? A comparison of two Norwegian cross-sectional studies conducted 5 years apart.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Purpose: Cancer pain (CP) management is challenging. In recent years, efforts were undertaken to achieve better CP management, e.g. clinical research, new treatment modalities, development of guidelines, education, and ... -
Is more frequent physical therapy associated with increased gross motor improvement in children with cerebral palsy? A national prospective cohort study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Purpose: To investigate the association between physical therapy frequency and gross motor improvement in children with cerebral palsy (CP). Materials and methods: This is a prospective cohort study of 442 children aged ... -
Is perceived intolerance to milk and wheat associated with the corresponding IgG and IgA food antibodies? A cross sectional study in subjects with morbid obesity and gastrointestinal symptoms
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background Serum IgG and IgA food antibodies have been used for dietary advice to subjects with gastrointestinal symptoms and perceived food intolerance, but the role of these antibodies in mediating intolerance is ... -
Is police investigation of rape biased by characteristics of victims?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Aim To explore differences in police investigations between cases of rape against women with and without vulnerability factors. Methods Retrospective, descriptive study of cases of rape against women ≥16 years of age. ... -
Is progression-free survival associated with a better health-related quality of life in patients with lung cancer? Evidence from two randomised trials with afatinib
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Objective: Progression-free survival (PFS) is frequently used as an efficacy end point in oncology clinical trials. However, there is limited evidence to support a positive association between improvement in PFS and ... -
Is the anatomical distribution of low-grade gliomas linked to regions of gliogenesis?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Introduction According to the stem cell theory, two neurogenic niches in the adult human brain may harbor cells that initiate the formation of gliomas: The larger subventricular zone (SVZ) and the subgranular zone (SGZ) ... -
Is there a genetic cause of appetite loss? - An explorative study in 1853 cancer patients
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Background Appetite loss has a major impact on cancer patients. It is exceedingly prevalent, is a prognostic indicator and is associated with inferior quality of life. Cachexia is a multi‐factorial syndrome defined by a ... -
Is there a relationship between the stratum corneum thickness and that of the viable parts of tumour cells in basal cell carcinoma?
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is an invasive epithelial skin tumour. The thickness of the outermost epidermal layer of the skin, the stratum corneum (SC), influences drug uptake and penetration into tumour and may thereby ...