Now showing items 816-835 of 1465

    • Low vitamin D, but not tobacco use or high BMI, is associated with long-term disability progression in multiple sclerosis 

      Wesnes, Kristin; Myhr, Kjell-Morten; Riise, Trond; Stokke, Silje Agnethe; Torkildsen, Øivind; Wergeland, Stig; Holmøy, Trygve; Midgard, Rune; Bru, Alla Nikolajevna S; Edland, Astrid; Eikeland, Randi; Gosal, Sonia; Harbo, Hanne Flinstad; Kleveland, Grethe; Sørenes, Yvonne; Øksendal, Nina; Bjørnevik, Kjetil Lauvland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background: Low vitamin D levels, tobacco use and high body mass index (BMI) have been linked to adverse disease outcomes in multiple sclerosis (MS), but their influence on long-term disability progression remains unclear. ...
    • Lower circulating neuron-specific enolase concentrations in adults and adolescents with severe mental illness 

      Andreou, Dimitrios; Steen, Nils Eiel; Jørgensen, Kjetil Nordbø; Smelror, Runar Elle; Wedervang-Resell, Kirsten; Nerland, Stener; Westlye, Lars Tjelta; Nærland, Terje; Myhre, Anne Margrethe; Joa, Inge; Reitan, Solveig Merete Klæbo; Vaaler, Arne; Morken, Gunnar; Bøen, Erlend; Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn; Boye, Birgitte; Malt, Ulrik Fredrik; Aukrust, Pål; Skrede, Silje; Kroken, Rune Andreas; Johnsen, Erik; Djurovic, Srdjan; Andreassen, Ole; Ueland, Thor; Agartz, Ingrid (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background Both neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental abnormalities have been suggested to be part of the etiopathology of severe mental illness (SMI). Neuron-specific enolase (NSE), mainly located in the neuronal ...
    • Lower Extremity Intermittent Negative Pressure for Intermittent Claudication. Follow-Up after 24 Weeks of Treatment 

      Hoel, Henrik; Pettersen, Erik Mulder; Høiseth, Lars Øivind; Mathiesen, Iacob; Seternes, Arne; Hisdal, Jonny (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background Treatment with lower extremity intermittent negative pressure (INP) of -40 mm Hg for one hour twice daily for 12 weeks, increases walking capacity in patients with intermittent claudication (IC). However, the ...
    • Lower-Grade Gliomas: An Epidemiological Voxel-Based Analysis of Location and Proximity to Eloquent Regions 

      Gómez Vecchio, Tomás; Neimantaite, Alice; Corell, Alba; Bartek, Jiri; Jensdottir, Margret; Reinertsen, Ingerid; Solheim, Ole; Jakola, Asgeir S. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background: Glioma is the most common intra-axial tumor, and its location relative to critical areas of the brain is important for treatment decision-making. Studies often report tumor location based on anatomical taxonomy ...
    • Lower-Limb Lymphedema after Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Cervical Cancer Patients 

      Cibula, David; Borcinova, Martina; Marnitz, Simone; Jarkovsky, Jiri; Klat, Jaroslav; Pilka, Radovan; Torne, Aureli; Zapardiel, Ignacio; Petiz, Almerinda; Lay, Laura; Sehnal, Borek; Ponce, Jordi; Felsinger, Michal; Arencibia-Sánchez, Octavio; Kascak, Peter; Zalewski, Kamil; Presl, Jiri; Palop-Moscardo, Alicia; Tingulstad, Solveig Kristi; Vergote, Ignace; Redecha, Mikulas; Fruhauf, Filip; Kohler, Christhardt; Kocian, Roman (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background: To prospectively assess LLL incidence among cervical cancer patients treated by uterine surgery complemented by SLN biopsy, without PLND. Methods: A prospective study in 150 patients with stage IA1–IB2 cervical ...
    • Lung cancer biomarker testing: perspective from Europe 

      Thunnissen, Erik; Weynand, Birgit; Udovicic-Gagula, Dalma; Brcic, Luka; Szolkowska5, Malgorzata; Hofman, Paul; Smojver-Ježek, Silvana; Anttila, Sisko; Calabrese, Fiorella; Kern, Isidor; Skov, Birgit; Perner, Sven; Dale, Vibeke Grotnes; Eri, Zivka; Haragan, Alex; Leonte, Diana; Carvallo, Lina; Prince, Spasenja Savic; Nicholson, Siobhan; Sansano, Irene; Ryska, Ales (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      A questionnaire on biomarker testing previously used in central European countries was extended and distributed in Western and Central European countries to the pathologists participating at the Pulmonary Pathology Society ...
    • M-ficolin: a valuable biomarker to identify leukaemia from juvenile idiopathic arthritis 

      Brix, Ninna; Glerup, Mia; Thiel, Steffen; Mistegaard, Clara Elbæk; Skals, Regitze Gyldenholm; Berntson, Lillemor; Fasth, Anders; Nielsen, Susan Mary; Nordal, Ellen Berit; Rygg, Marite; Hasle, Henrik; Albertsen, Birgitte Klug; Herlin, Troels (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Objective: Distinction on clinical grounds between acute lymphoblastic leukaemia presenting with arthropathy (ALLarthropathy) and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is difficult, as the clinical and paraclinical signs of ...
    • Machine learning algorithms performed no better than regression models for prognostication in traumatic brain injury 

      Gravesteijn, BY; Nieboer, Daan; Ercole, Ari; Lingsma, Hester F; Nelson, David; Van Calster, Ben; Steyerberg, Ewout W; Andelic, Nada; Anke, Audny; Frisvold, Shirin; Helseth, Eirik; Røe, Cecilie; Røise, Olav; Skandsen, Toril; Vik, Anne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Objective We aimed to explore the added value of common machine learning (ML) algorithms for prediction of outcome for moderate and severe traumatic brain injury. Study Design and Setting We performed logistic regression ...
    • Machine prescription for chronic migraine 

      Stubberud, Anker; Gray, Robert; Tronvik, Erling Andreas; Matharu, Manjit Singh; Nachev, Parashkev (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Responsive to treatment individually, chronic migraine remains strikingly resistant collectively, incurring the second-highest population burden of disability worldwide. A heterogeneity of responsiveness, requiring ...
    • Macroscopic appearance of the major duodenal papilla influences bile duct cannulation: a prospective multicenter study by the Scandinavian Association for Digestive Endoscopy Study Group for ERCP 

      Haraldsson, Erik; Kylanpää, Leena; Grönroos, Juha; Saarela, Arto; Toth, Ervin; Qvigstad, Gunnar; Hult, Mari; Lindström, Outi; Laine, Simo; Karjula, Heikki; Hauge, Truls; Sadik, Riadh; Arnelo, Urban (Journal article, 2019)
      Background and Aims: Certain appearances of the major duodenal papilla have been claimed to make cannulation more difficult during ERCP. This study uses a validated classification of the endoscopic appearance of the major ...
    • Magnetic Lenz lenses improve the limit-of-detection in nuclear magnetic resonance 

      Spengler, Nils; While, Peter Thomas; Meissner, Markus V; Wallrabe, Ulrike; Korvink, Jan G. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)
      A high NMR detection sensitivity is indispensable when dealing with mass and volume-limited samples, or whenever a high spatial resolution is required. The use of miniaturised RF coils is a proven way to increase sensitivity, ...
    • Magnetic resonance-based eye tracking using deep neural networks 

      Frey, Markus; Nau, Matthias; Doeller, Christian F. (Journal article, 2021)
      Viewing behavior provides a window into many central aspects of human cognition and health, and it is an important variable of interest or confound in many functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies. To make eye ...
    • The management and clinical knowledge of headache disorders among general practitioners in Norway: a questionnaire survey 

      Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Faiz, Kashif Waqar; Hansen, Jakob Møller; Tronvik, Erling Andreas; Frich, Jan C; Lundqvist, Christofer; Winsvold, Bendik K S (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background General practitioners (GPs) diagnose and manage a majority of headache patients seeking health care. With the aim to understand the potential for clinical improvement and educational needs, we performed a study ...
    • Management of arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the frst week after traumatic brain injury: results from the CENTER-TBI study 

      Citerio, Giuseppe; Robba, Chiara; Rebora, Paola; Petrosino, Matteo; Rossi, elenora; Malgeri, L; Stocchetti, Nino; Galimberti, Stefania; Menon, David K.; Andelic, Nada; Andreassen, Lasse; Anke, Audny Gabriele Wagner; Frisvold, Shirin; Helseth, Eirik; Røe, Cecilie; Røise, Olav; Skandsen, Toril; Vik, Anne; Åkerlund, Cecilia; Amrein, Krisztina; Antoni, Anna; Audibert, Gerard; Azouvi, Philippe; Azzolini, Maria luisa; Bartels, Ronald; Barzo, Pal; Beauvais, Romuald; Beer, Ronny; Bellander, Bo-michael; Belli, Antonio; Benali, Habib; Berardino, Maurizio; Beretta, Luigi; Blaabjerg, Morten; Bragge, Peter; Brinck, Vibeke; Brazinova, Alexandra; Brooker, Joanne; Brorsson, Camilla; Buki, Andras; Bullinger, Monika; Cabeleira, Manuel; Caccioppola, Alessio; Calappi, Emiliana; Calvi, Maria rosa; Cameron, Peter; Lozano, Guillermo carbayo; Chevallard, Giorgio; Carbonara, Marco; Chieregato, Arturo; Citerio, Giuseppe; Cnossen, Maryse; Coburn, Mark (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Purpose To describe the management of arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) in severe traumatic brain-injured (TBI) patients, and the optimal target of PaCO2 in patients with high intracranial pressure ...
    • Management of cluster headache and other trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias in pregnancy and breastfeeding 

      Bjørk, Marte-Helene; Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Tronvik, Erling Andreas; Nordeng, Hedvig Marie Egeland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Many clinicians lack experience in managing trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias (TACs) in pregnancy and lactation. In addition to cluster headache, TACs include hemicrania continua, paroxysmal hemicrania, and short-lasting ...
    • Management of COVID-19 in a Deployed Setting 

      Medby, Christian; Clifford, Sandra Larssen; Norquay, Miranda; Hansen, Therese Killi; Gurney, Jennifer (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Introduction: Hamid Karzai International Airport is a NATO military base connected to the international airport in Kabul, Afghanistan. It is one of the larger NATO installations in Afghanistan, and with its location being ...
    • A map of metabolic phenotypes in patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome 

      Hoel, Fredrik; Hoel, August; Pettersen, Ina Katrine Nitschke; Rekeland, Ingrid Gurvin; Risa, Kristin; Alme, Kine; Sørland, Kari; Fosså, Alexander; Lien, Katarina; Herder, Ingrid; Thurmer, Hanne; Gotaas, Merethe Otelie Eide; Schäfer, Christoph; Berge, Rolf K.; Sommerfelt, Kristian; Marti, Hans Peter; Dahl, Olav; Mella, Olav; Fluge, Øystein; Tronstad, Karl Johan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating disease usually presenting after infection. Emerging evidence supports that energy metabolism is affected in ME/CFS, but a unifying metabolic ...
    • Mapping, assessing and promoting multiple psychological senses of community (MPSOC) through clinical pathways for treating substance use problems 

      Bahl, Nina Kavita Heggen; Landheim, Anne; Nafstad, Hilde Eileen; Blakar, Rolv Mikkel; Brodahl, Morten (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Aim: The recent nationally implemented clinical pathways for the treatment of substance use problems in Norway require mapping and assessing of patients’ needs, challenges, and resources. However, there is a lack of tools ...
    • Maternal alcohol and drug use during pregnancy affects the motor behaviour and general movements of infants aged 3–4 months 

      Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Brandal, Merethe; Brubakk, Ann-Mari; Adde, Lars; Ustad, T.; Vågen, Randi Tynes; Evensen, Kari Anne Indredavik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background Exposure of alcohol and/or other addictive drugs in pregnancy is a documented risk factor for later neurological impairment. Aims The aim of the study was to determine whether infants suffering from prenatal ...
    • Maternal PCOS status and metformin in pregnancy: Steroid hormones in 5–10 years old children from the PregMet randomized controlled study 

      Hanem, Liv Guro Engen; Salvesen, Øyvind; Madsen, Andre; Sagen, Jørn Vegard; Mellgren, Gunnar; Juliusson, Petur Benedikt; Carlsen, Sven Magnus; Vanky, Eszter; Ødegård, Rønnaug (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Objective Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder, with potential effects on offspring both genetically and through altered intrauterine environment. Metformin, which ameliorate hormonal disturbances ...