• Combined silicon refining for boron removal and Si-Kerf recycling using K2O-CaO-SiO2 slags 

  Zhu, Mengyi; Wu, Guixuan; Tang, Kai; Müller, Michael; Safarian, Jafar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  It is crucial for the photovoltaic (PV) industry to establish a circular materials flow for more sustainable solar silicon production. In the present work, a series of K2O-SiO2 and K2O-CaO-SiO2 slags were examined for the ...

• Dynamic Modeling and Validation of a Fuel Cell-Based Hybrid Power System for Zero-Emission Marine Propulsion: An Equivalent Circuit Model Approach 

  Shakeri, Nastaran; Zadeh, Mehdi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)

  This article proposes a dynamic modeling approach for fuel cell (FC)-based hybrid power systems based on equivalent circuit models. The proposed model framework represents the electrical and electrochemical properties of ...

• Investigation of the effect of curvature on the local mass flux of evaporating droplets using a phase field method 

  Cardoso Cunha, Vitor Heitor; Garcia Hahn, Julián Nicolás; Dorao, Carlos Alberto; Fernandino, Maria (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Droplet evaporation, a fundamental process with wide-ranging applications, involves complex physical mechanisms that significantly influence mass transfer rates and droplet lifetimes. Despite its significance, the influence ...

• Atomic structure of clusters and GP-zones in an Al-Mg-Si alloy 

  Marioara, Calin Daniel; Andersen, Sigmund Jarle; Hell, Christoph Martin; Frafjord, Jonas; Friis, Jesper; Bjørge, Ruben; Ringdalen, Inga Gudem; Engler, Olaf; Holmestad, Randi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  The structures of atomic clusters and GP-zones preceding precipitation in an Al-0.70Mg-0.85Si-0.15Fe-0.25Mn (wt. %) alloy have been investigated by annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy imaging and ...

• Common pitfalls in using AI in high-risk domains 

  Randeberg, Lise Lyngsnes; Wesenberg, Harald (Chapter, 2024)

  Deep learning, AI and machine learning are emerging as important tools e.g., to segment, classify and detect pathologies medical diagnostics. Powerful and easy to use frameworks for machine learning have increased the ...

• Waylosing and wayfinding in the outdoors: a typology of wayfinding approaches to problem-solving when temporarily lost 

  Wattne, Ole Edward; Volden, Frode Strand (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  This paper presents the findings from a survey conducted in Norway to study the process of recovering from temporary disorientation in outdoor environments. The survey, with 693 respondents, investigated how individuals ...

• Unveiling blind spots in consulting firms’ disseminating discourse on digital transformation 

  Monod, Emmanuel; Korotkova, Nataliia; Khalil, Sabine; Meythaler, Antonia; Joyce, Elisabeth (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  Leading management consulting firms serve as key influencers in disseminating fashionable management ideas and aiding organizations through their change initiatives. Organizations often seek guidance from these firms to ...

• It’s Intertwined! Barriers and Motivations for Second-hand Product Consumption 

  Frahm, Lea Becker; Boks, Casper; Laursen, Linda Nhu (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  Second-hand product consumption is pivotal for the success of circular economies, yet engaging in the shopping transactions presents challenges. While still niche, these shopping channels validate consumers’ acceptance and ...

• Comparative validation of global and climate-specific decomposition models at high latitudes 

  Manni, Mattia; Nocente, Alessandro; Skeie, Kristian; Bellmann, Martin Pawel; Lobaccaro, Gabriele (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  Reliable modelling of the solar potential of urban surfaces (i.e. roofs, facades and ground) in the built environment can contribute to boost the exploitation of solar energy. Empirical and quasi-physical models are combined ...

• Increasing citizen engagement in sustainable architecture using augmented reality: A pilot study 

  Moscoso Paredes, Claudia Trinidad; Morad, Roya; Oksvold, Andreas; Dimmen, Olav; Skjermo, Jo; Tangrand, Kristoffer (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  Sustainability processes aim to include citizens as it is their behaviour and use of the cities that will play a pivotal role in achieving sustainable communities. Yet, active participation of citizens can be challenging, ...

• The impossible trinity: Competitive markets, free entry, and efficiency 

  Mehlum, Halvor; Natvik, Gisle James; Torvik, Ragnar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  We present a model in which workers make occupational choices and vote over a tax rate which determines the level of government spending. Workers in occupations whose services are in high (low) demand by the government ...

• Laboratory method for investigating the influence of industrial process conditions on the emission of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from carbonaceous materials 

  Jakovljevic, Katarina; Aarhaug, Thor Anders; Gaertner, Heiko; Arnesen, Kamilla; Kero, Ida Teresia; Tranell, Maria Gabriella (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  This work is dedicated to developing a laboratory method for assessing emissions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from different carbon-based materials at elevated temperatures. The method will additionally ...

• Epidemiology of geriatric patients presenting to emergency departments in Europe: EGERS study 

  Karamercan, Mehmet A.; Dündar, Defne Z.; Slagman, Ana; Ergin, Mehmet; Janssens, Kelly Ann C; Fabbri, Andrea; Bjørnsen, Lars Petter Bache-Wiig; Somodi, Sándor; Adam, Visnja N.; Polyzogopoulou, Effie; Demir, Hüseyin A; Laribi, Said (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)

• Sound Strategies for Safe Driving: Exploring Auditory Interventions to Counteract Passive Driver Fatigue 

  Papachristos, Eleftherios; Merritt, Timothy; Schneiders, Eike; Jahanshiri, David; Pir, Alef; Ciobanu, Andrei (Chapter, 2024)

  Cognitive underload may lead to passive driver fatigue in long, repetitive driving scenarios. While secondary tasks facilitated by in-car voice assistants can act as stimulants, they may distract drivers if not properly ...

• A new approach for evaluation of remoulded shear strength in clays using the cone penetration test 

  Paniagua Lopez, Ana Priscilla; Mayne, P. W.; Di Buo, B.; Agaiby, S. S. (Chapter, 2024)

  Interpretation of remoulded shear strength in soft clays based on lab and/or in-situ traditional testing can be simple and challenging, depending on the adopted approach. A new approach that uses CPTU data in the calculation ...

• Frequency of breaks, amount of muscular rest, and sustained muscle activity related to neck pain in a pooled dataset 

  Koch, Markus; Forsman, Mikael; Enquist, Henrik; Olsen, Henrik Baare; Søgaard, Karen; Sjøgaard, Gisela; Østensvik, Tove Maria; Nilsen, Petter; Andersen, Lars Louis; Jacobsen, Markus Due; Brandt, Mikkel; Westgaard, Rolf; Mork, Paul Jarle; Fan, Xuelong; Wærsted, Morten; Veiersted, Kaj Bo (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  Neck pain remains a persistent challenge in modern society and is frequently encountered across a wide range of occupations, particularly those involving repetitive and monotonous tasks. It might be expected that patterns ...

• A randomized feasibility trial of time-restricted eating during pregnancy in people with increased risk of gestational diabetes 

  Skarstad, Hanna Margrethe Storheil; Haganes, Kamilla La; Sujan, Md Abu Jafar; Gellein, Trine M.; Johansen, Mariell K.; Salvesen, Kjell Åsmund Blix; Hawley, John A.; Moholdt, Trine (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  Time-restricted eating (TRE) is a nutritional intervention that confines the daily time-window for energy intake. TRE reduces fasting glucose concentrations in non-pregnant individuals, but whether this eating protocol is ...

• Detection of a stress related acoustic signature by passive acoustic monitoring in Atlantic salmon farming 

  Jónsdóttir, Kristbjörg Edda; Mathiassen, John Reidar Bartle; Svendsen, Eirik Starheim; Rosten, Carolyn; Bloecher, Nina; Føre, Martin; Olsen, Rolf Erik; Finstad, Bengt; Volent, Zsolt (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  Crowding is a necessary operation for moving fish out of or between sea cages in Atlantic salmon farming. These operations consist of gradually reducing available volume in the nets to increase the biomass density. This ...

• Building sustainable capacity to adopt, adapt or develop child health guidelines, Malawi, Nigeria and South Africa 

  Kredo, Tamara; Durão, Solange; Effa, Emmanuel; Naude, Celeste; McCaul, Michael; Brand, Amanda; Lewin, Simon Arnold; Glenton, Claire; Munabi-Babigumira, Susan Kyomuhendo; Besnier, Elodie Anne Suzanne; Leong, Trudy D.; Schmidt, Bey-Marie; Mbeye, Nyanyiwe; Hohlfeld, Ameer; Rohwer, Anke; Hafver, Tandekile Lubelwana; Delvaux, Nicolas; Nkonki, Lungiswa; Bango, Funeka; Thompson, Emma; Cooper, Sara (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  Problem Many national child health guidelines in Malawi, Nigeria and South Africa are outdated and score poorly on rigorous methods and stakeholder participation. Approach In line with the World Health Organization’s (WHO) ...

• Assessing fracture toughness of vintage and modern X65 pipeline steels under in situ electrochemical hydrogen charging using advanced testing methodology 

  Myhre, Aleksander Omholt; Wan, Di; Sendrowicz, Aleksander; Nyhus, Bård; Matsunaga, H.; Olden, Vigdis; Alvaro, Antonio; Vinogradov, Alexei (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)

  The susceptibility of pipeline steels to hydrogen embrittlement, which can significantly impair mechanical performance, especially fracture toughness, is a critical issue in infrastructure integrity. This study evaluates ...

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