Now showing items 383-402 of 1478

    • Does your EHR support a Learning Healthcare System? An exploration of possible indicators 

      Golburean, Olga; Lintvedt, Ove; Nordheim, Espen Solbakken; Pedersen, Rune; Ruiz, Luis Marco; Faxvaag, Arild (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background: The Learning Health System is a concept born from the Institute of Medicine roundtable in 2006 which aims for overcoming the limitations of evidence-based medicine. Since its conception several nations and ...
    • Downstaging and survival after Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for bladder cancer in Norway; a population-based study 

      Møller, Christina Tanem; Støer, Nathalie Charlotte; Blindheim, Augun; Berge, Viktor; Tafjord, Gunnar; Fosså, Sophie Dorothea; Kulle, Bettina (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) before radical cystectomy is associated with pathological downstaging (DS) and improved overall survival (OS) in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). Population-based ...
    • Driver-related risk factors of fatal road traffic crashes associated with alcohol or drug impairment 

      Valen, Anja; Bogstrand, Stig Tore; Vindenes, Vigdis; Frost, Joachim; Larsson, Magnus; Holtan, Anders; Gjerde, Hallvard (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
    • Drug-Eluting versus Bare-Metal Stents in Saphenous Vein Grafts Compared to Native Coronary Vessels: The Norwegian Coronary Stent Trial Study 

      Mølstad, Per; Nordrehaug, Jan Erik; Steigen, Terje; Wilsgaard, Tom; Wiseth, Rune; Rotevatn, Svein; Mannsverk, Jan Torbjørn; Larsen, Tommy; Larsby, Kristina; Skarstad, Sigrun; Fosse, Eivind Øygard; Dahl-Eriksen, Øystein; Bønaa, Kaare Harald (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background: Drug-eluting stents (DES) reduce target lesion revascularization (TLR) with no effect on mortality or myocardial infarction (MI) compared to bare-metal stents (BMS) in native vessels. Randomized stent studies ...
    • DSM-5 and ICD-11 criteria for bipolar disorder: Implications for the prevalence of bipolar disorder and validity of the diagnosis – A narrative review from the ECNP bipolar disorders network 

      Kessing, Lars Vedel; Gonzalez-Pinto, Ana; Fagiolini, Andrea; Bechdolf, Andreas; Reif, Andreas; Yildiz, Ayşegül; Etain, Bruno; Henry, Chantal; Severus, Emanuel; Reininghaus, Eva Z.; Morken, Gunnar; Goodwin, Guy M.; Scott, Jan; Geddes, John R.; Rietschel, Marcella; Landén, Mikael; Manchia, Mirko; Bauer, Michael; Martinez-Cengotitabengoa, Monica; Andreassen, Ole Andreas; Ritter, Philipp; Kupka, Ralph; Licht, Rasmus W.; Nielsen, René E.; Schulze, Thomas G.; Hajek, Tomas; Lagerberg, Trine Vik; Bergink, Veerle; Vieta, Eduard (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      This narrative review summarizes and discusses the implications of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 and the upcoming International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-11 classification systems ...
    • Duration of breastfeeding, age at introduction of complementary foods and allergy-related diseases: a prospective cohort study 

      Ekelund, Louise; Gloppen, Inga; Øien, Torbjørn; Simpson, Melanie Rae (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background The influences of breastfeeding and infant diet in the prevention of allergy-related diseases are uncertain and many of the studies conducted on the topic are limited by methodological challenges. Our aim was ...
    • Dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep (DBAS) mediate outcomes in dCBT-I on psychological distress, fatigue, and insomnia severity 

      Faaland, Patrick; Vedaa, Øystein; Langsrud, Knut; Sivertsen, Børge; Lydersen, Stian; Saksvik, Simen Berg; Vestergaard, Cecilie Lund; Kjørstad, Kaia; Vethe, Daniel; Ritterband, Lee M.; Harvey, Allison G.; Stiles, Tore Charles; Scott, Janine Linda; Kallestad, Håvard (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Objective/background Digital cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (dCBT-I) improves several sleep and health outcomes in individuals with insomnia. This study investigates whether changes in Dysfunctional Beliefs and ...
    • Dyspnea, lung function and CT findings three months after hospital admission for COVID-19 

      Lerum, Tøri Vigeland; Aaløkken, Trond M; Brønstad, Eivind; Aarli, Bernt Bøgvald; Ikdahl, Eirik; Lund, Kristine Marie Aarberg; Durheim, Michael; Rivero, Jezabel Rodriguez; Meltzer, Carin; Tonby, Kristian; Stavem, Knut; Skjønsberg, Ole Henning; Ashraf, Haseem; Einvik, Gunnar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The long-term pulmonary outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are unknown. We aimed to describe self-reported dyspnoea, quality of life, pulmonary function, and chest CT findings three months following hospital ...
    • The EACVI survey on cardiac imaging in cardio-oncology 

      Stancovic, Ivan; Dweck, Marc; Marsan, Nina Ajmone; Bergler-Klein, Jutta; Holte, Espen; Manka, Robert; Schulz-Menger, Jeanette; Sitges, Marta; Haugaa, Kristina (Journal article, 2020)
      Early and late cardiovascular (CV) toxicities related to many cancer treatments may complicate the clinical course of patients, offsetting therapeutic benefits, and altering prognosis. The early detection, monitoring, and ...
    • EACVI survey on investigations and imaging modalities in chronic coronary syndromes 

      Bularga, Anda; Saraste, Antti; Fontes-Carvalho, Ricardo; Holte, Espen; Cameli, Matteo; Michalski, Blazej; Williams, Michelle C.; Podlesnikar, Tomaz; D'Andrea, Antonello; Stankovic, Ivan; Mills, Nicholas L.; Manka, Robert; Newby, David E.; Schultz-Menger, Jeanette; Haugaa, Kristina; Dweck, Mark R. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Aims The European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) Scientific Initiatives Committee performed a global survey to evaluate current practice for the assessment and management of patients with suspected and ...
    • EACVI survey on the evaluation of infective endocarditis 

      Holte, Espen; Dweck, Mark R.; Marsan, Nina Ajmone; D'Andrea, Antonello; Manka, Robert; Stankovic, Ivan; Haugaa, Kristina (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Aims To evaluate the diagnosis and imaging of patients with suspected endocarditis and the management in routine clinical practice across Europe, the EACVI Scientific Initiatives Committee performed a survey across European ...
    • Early discharge from hospital after birth: How Norwegian parents experience postnatal home visits by midwives – A qualitative study 

      Aune, Ingvild; Voldhagen, Heidi; Welve, Ina; Dahlberg, Unn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background: According to the WHO, the quality of care is not conditioned by the length of stay at the postnatal ward. As long as the postnatal care provided is of high quality, it could be better for the family to stay in ...
    • Early eczema and the risk of childhood asthma: a prospective, population-based study 

      Saunes, Marit; Øien, Torbjørn; Dotterud, Christian Kvikne; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Storrø, Ola; Holmen, Turid Lingaas; Johnsen, Roar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Background Severe eczema in young children is associated with an increased risk of developing asthma and rhino-conjunctivitis. In the general population, however, most cases of eczema are mild to moderate. In an unselected ...
    • Early empirical antibiotics and adverse clinical outcomes in infants born very preterm: A population-based cohort 

      Vatne, Anlaug; Hapnes, Nina; Stensvold, Hans Jørgen; Dalen, Ingvild; Guthe, Hans Jørgen Timm; Støen, Ragnhild; Brigtsen, Anne Karin; Rønnestad, Arild Erland; Klingenberg, Claus Andreas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between empirical antibiotic therapy in the first postnatal week in uninfected infants born very preterm and the risk of adverse outcomes until ...
    • Early functional changes associated with alpha-synuclein proteinopathy in engineered human neural networks 

      Valderhaug, Vibeke Devold; Heiney, Kristine; Huse Ramstad, Ola; Bråthen, Geir; Kuan, Wei-Li; Nichele, Stefano; Sandvig, Axel; Sandvig, Ioanna (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      A patterned spread of proteinopathy represents a common characteristic of many neurodegenerative diseases. In Parkinson’s disease (PD), misfolded forms of α-synuclein proteins accumulate in hallmark pathological inclusions ...
    • Early gut fungal and bacterial microbiota and childhood growth 

      Schei, Kasper; Simpson, Melanie Rae; Avershina, Ekaterina; Rudi, Knut; Øien, Torbjørn; Juliusson, Petur Benedikt; Underhill, David; Salamati, Saideh; Ødegård, Rønnaug (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Introduction: Childhood growth is a sensitive marker of health. Animal studies show increased height and weight velocity in the presence of fungal as well as antibiotic supplement in feed. Human studies on early gut ...
    • Early intervention and its short-term effect on the temporal organization of fidgety movements 

      Sokolow, M; Adde, Lars; Klimont, Liliana; Pilarska, E; Einspieler, Christa (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      BACKGROUND: The Prechtl General Movement Assessment (GMA) predicts various neurological and developmental disorders while also documenting therapeutic effects. AIMS: To describe the temporal organization of fidgety general ...
    • Early neurological and motor function in infants born moderate to late preterm or small for gestational age at term: a prospective cohort study 

      Paulsen, Henriette; Ljungblad, Ulf Wike; Riiser, Kirsti; Evensen, Kari Anne Indredavik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background There are inconsistent findings regarding neurological and motor development in infants born moderate to late preterm and infants born small for gestational age at term. The primary aim of this study was to ...
    • Early Parent-Administered Physical Therapy for Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial 

      Ustad, Tordis; Evensen, Kari Anne Indredavik; Campbell, Suzann K; Girolami, Gay L; Helbostad, Jorunn L.; Jørgensen, Lone; Kaaresen, Per Ivar; Øberg, Gunn Kristin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)
      OBJECTIVE: To investigate the short-term effect of parent-administered physical therapy in the preterm period on motor performance in medically stable infants. METHODS: This study was a pragmatic, multicenter, randomized ...
    • Early reduced myocardial diastolic function in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus a population-based study 

      Brunvand, Leif; Fugelseth, Drude; STENSÆTH, KNUT-HAAKON; Dahl-Jørgensen, Knut; MARGEIRSDOTTIR, HANNA DIS (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)
      Background Reduced diastolic myocardial function is an early sign of diabetic cardiomyopathy. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D), but without ...