Browsing Publikasjoner fra Cristin - St. Olavs hospital by Title
Now showing items 137-156 of 1616
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Automatic quantification of left ventricular function by medical students using ultrasound
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Automatic analyses of echocardiograms may support inexperienced users in quantifying left ventricular (LV) function. We have developed an algorithm for fully automatic measurements of mitral annular plane ... -
Autopsy findings of central nervous system anomalies in intact fetuses following termination of pregnancy after prenatal ultrasound diagnosis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Objectives Central nervous system (CNS) anomalies are the second most frequent category of congenital anomalies after congenital heart defects (CHDs). In this study, the aim was to investigate the distribution of different ... -
Avoiding dynastic, assortative mating, and population stratification biases in Mendelian randomization through within-family analyses
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Estimates from Mendelian randomization studies of unrelated individuals can be biased due to uncontrolled confounding from familial effects. Here we describe methods for within-family Mendelian randomization analyses and ... -
Barriers and enablers in the implementation of a standardised process for nutrition care: findings from a multinational survey of dietetic professionals in 10 countries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background: To explore the barriers and enablers experienced by nutrition and dietetic professionals in the implementation of the standardised Nutrition Care Process (NCP) across 10 different countries. NCP related beliefs, ... -
Barriers to equitable access to quality trauma care in Rwanda: A qualitative study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objectives: Using the ‘Four Delay’ framework, our study aimed to identify and explore barriers to accessing quality injury care from the injured patients’, caregivers’ and community leaders’ perspectives. Design: A ... -
Barriers to Organ Donation - A qualitative study of intensive care nurses’ experiences
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background An increasing number of patients affected by organ failure can be treated with organ transplantation. The need for organs available for transplantation is critical and patients die while on the transplant list. ... -
Barriers to physical activity participation for adults with intellectual disability: A cross-sectional study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)Background: Identifying barriers that can be modified to promote physical activity is important for informing health interventions for adults with intellectual disabilities. Objectives: Exploring participation in physical ... -
Baseline and Exercise Predictors of VO2peak in Systolic Heart Failure Patients: Results from SMARTEX-HF
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Purpose To investigate baseline, exercise testing, and exercise training-mediated predictors of change in peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) from baseline to 12-week follow-up (ΔVO2peak) in a post-hoc analysis from the SMARTEX ... -
Behandling av hjerteinfarkt med ST-elevasjon – en observasjonsstudie
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)BAKGRUNN Hjerteinfarkt med ST-elevasjon behandles med reperfusjon, enten med primær perkutan koronar intervensjon (PCI) eller med trombolytisk behandling. Behandlingsvalg avhenger av transporttid til nærmeste PCI-senter. ... -
Behandling av selvskading- viktigheten av flere funksjonelle tilnærminger
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Utbredelsen av selvskading er økende, har omfattende skadepotensial og medfører betydelige kostnader for enkeltpersoner og samfunnet. Unge ned i 13-årsalderen rapporterer om aktiv selvskading. Det er likevel få tilnærminger ... -
BEtablocker Treatment After acute Myocardial Infarction in revascularized patients without reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (BETAMI): Rationale and design of a prospective, randomized, open, blinded end-point study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Background - Current guidelines on the use of β-blockers in post–acute myocardial infarction (MI) patients without reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) are based on studies before the implementation of modern ... -
Beyond the Global Brain Differences: Intra-individual Variability Differences in 1q21.1 Distal and 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 Deletion Carriers
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background Carriers of the 1q21.1 distal and 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 copy number variants exhibit regional and global brain differences compared with noncarriers. However, interpreting regional differences is challenging if a ... -
A bidirectional study of the association between insomnia, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and comorbid low back pain and lower limb pain
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objectives - To examine the possible bidirectional association between insomnia and comorbid chronic low back pain (LBP) and lower limb pain and to explore whether high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) amplifies these ... -
The bidirectional temporal relationship between headache and affective disorders: longitudinal data from the HUNT studies
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Few prospective population-based studies have evaluated the bidirectional relationship between headache and affective disorder. The aim of this large-scale population-based follow-up study was to investigate ... -
Bidirectionality of antiseizure and antipsychotic treatment: A population-based study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Purpose To study the prevalence and directionality of comorbid epilepsy and psychosis in Norway. Methods The Norwegian Prescription Database (NorPD) provided individual-based information on all antiseizure medications ... -
A biofeedback app for migraine: Development and usability study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: Biofeedback is effective in treating migraines. It is believed to have a beneficial effect on autonomous nervous system activity and render individuals resilient to stressors that may trigger a migraine. However, ... -
Biofeedback Treatment App for Pediatric Migraine: Development and Usability Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Objective The objective of this study was to develop and investigate the usability of a biofeedback treatment smartphone app for adolescent migraine sufferers. Background Biofeedback is effective in treating pediatric ... -
Biological and Clinical Insights From Genetics of Insomnia Symptoms
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Insomnia is a common disorder linked with adverse long-term medical and psychiatric outcomes. The underlying pathophysiological processes and causal relationships of insomnia with disease are poorly understood. Here we ... -
Biomarker endpoints in cancer cachexia clinical trials: Systematic Review 5 of the cachexia endpoint series
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)Regulatory agencies require evidence that endpoints correlate with clinical benefit before they can be used to approve drugs. Biomarkers are often considered surrogate endpoints. In cancer cachexia trials, the measurement ...