Browsing Institutt for samfunnsmedisin og sykepleie by Title
Now showing items 2296-2315 of 3707
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Obesity and health in pregnancies after assisted reproductive technology
(Master thesis, 2017)Objective: To compare the association of maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) with adverse perinatal and maternal outcomes in pregnancies following spontaneous and assisted conception in a large nation-wide cohort. ... -
Obesity does not protect from subarachnoid haemorrhage: Pooled analysis of 3 large prospective Nordic cohorts
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Background and Purpose: Several population-based cohort studies have related higher body mass index (BMI) to a decreased risk of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The main objective of our study was to investigate whether ... -
Obesity measures, metabolic health and their association with 15-year all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in the SAMINOR 1 Survey: a population-based cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background The mortality of metabolic-obesity phenotypes has been thoroughly studied, but it is not known if or how the association between mortality and body mass index (BMI), waist circumference or a body shape index ... -
Obesity, metabolic factors, symptoms of depression and anxiety and risk of atrial fibrillation: The Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (The HUNT Study)
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2020:93, Doctoral thesis, 2020)Atrieflimmer (AF) er en kronisk hjerterytmeforstyrrelse som har blitt beskrevet som en global epidemi. Så mange som 5 millioner mennesker får AF hvert år og globalt har anslagsvis 33,5 millioner mennesker AF. Antallet ... -
Obesity, waist circumference, weight change, and risk of incident psoriasis: prospective data from the HUNT study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Although psoriasis has been associated with obesity, there are few prospective studies with objective measures. We prospectively examined the effect of body mass index, waist circumference, waist-hip ratio, and 10-year ... -
Obesity-Susceptibility Loci and Their Influence on Adiposity-Related Traits in Transition from Adolescence to Adulthood - The HUNT Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Introduction: Obesity-susceptibility loci have been related to adiposity traits in adults and may affect body fat estimates in adolescence. There are indications that different sets of obesity-susceptibility loci influence ... -
Objectively measured occupational and leisure-time physical activity: cross-sectional associations with sleep problems
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Objectives This study aimed to investigate (i) the associations between occupational physical activity (OPA) and leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) with insomnia symptoms and non-restorative sleep and (ii) the joint ... -
Objektivt målt ganghastighet og helserelatert livskvalitet blant hjemmeboende eldre: Resultater fra HUNT4 Trondheim 70+
(Master thesis, 2022)Bakgrunn: Antallet eldre i verden øker og befolkningsveksten stagnerer, dette fører til en eldrebølge der den forventede økte levealderen vil by på utfordringer. Ved økt alder settes helserelatert livskvalitet på prøve av ... -
Obstetric Violence Is Prevalent in Routine Maternity Care: A Cross-Sectional Study of Obstetric Violence and Its Associated Factors among Pregnant Women in Sri Lanka’s Colombo District
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The phenomenon of obstetric violence has been documented widely in maternity care settings worldwide, with scholars arguing that it is a persistent, common, but preventable impediment to attaining dignified health care. ... -
Obstipasjon hos barn, en tverrstudie med bruk av spørreskjema for måling av livskvalitet
(Master thesis, 2013)Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate quality of life in children having Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) compared to healthy children without this illness. Material and methods: The Pediatric quality of Life ... -
Occupational Activity, Family History, and the Association with Chronic Neck/Shoulder and/or Spinal Pain: A Prospective Cohort Study
(Master thesis, 2023)Introduksjon: Kroniske muskel- og skjelettsmerter er et betydelig folkehelseproblem som påvirker individers helse og kan resultere i redusert arbeidsevne. Målet med denne studien var å undersøke sammenhengen mellom ... -
Occupational and leisure-time physical activity and risk of disability pension: prospective data from the HUNT Study, Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Objectives To prospectively investigate the association between occupational physical activity (OPA) and disability pension due to musculoskeletal cause, mental cause or any cause. We also examined the combined association ... -
Occupational asthma in the salmon processing industry: a case series
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Objectives Exposure to bioaerosols in salmon processing workers is associated with occupational asthma. IgE-mediated allergy and other disease mechanisms may be involved in airway inflammation and obstruction. Knowledge ... -
Occupational health and safety in agriculture– a brief report on organization, legislation and support in selected european countries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Introduction and objective: Agriculture and forestry are among the most dangerous professions in Europe, with a high level of accidents affecting the sustainability and viability of the sector. International conventions, ... -
Occupational rehabilitation and readiness for return to work in individuals with musculoskeletal complaints and mental health disorders: A randomized clinical trial
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2017:46, Doctoral thesis, 2017)Background Musculoskeletal complaints and mental health disorders are the two leading causes of sickness absence in Norway. Despite increasing documentation of overlap in symptoms between these diagnoses groups, most ... -
Occupational rehabilitation is associated with improvements in cognitive functioning
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Introduction: Occupational rehabilitation may be offered to workers on long-term sick leave who often report problems with cognitive functioning, anxiety, depression, pain, and reduced work ability. The empirical knowledge ... -
Occupational rehabilitation programs for musculoskeletal pain and common mental health disorders: Study protocol of a randomized controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Background: Long-term sick leave has considerably negative impact on the individual and society. Hence, the need to identify effective occupational rehabilitation programs is pressing. In Norway, group based occupationa ... -
Older patients' experiences of access to and use of e-consultations with the general practitioner in Norway: an interview study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objective To explore older patients’ experiences with accessing and using e-consultations to send text-based clinical inquiries to the general practitioner (GP) online. Design Qualitative study based on semi-structured ... -
Olfaction in COPD
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: Olfaction is poorly characterized in COPD. To test the hypothesis that olfaction is reduced in COPD, we assessed olfaction with the "Sniffin' Sticks" test and a questionnaire addressing olfaction in COPD and a ...