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Photon-ALP oscillations at TeV energies
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Axion and axion-like-paricles (ALPs) are well motivated cold dark matter candidates. Nevertheless, an astoundingly huge parameter space remains unexplored despite much effort, ranging from fuzzy dark matter at ma∼10−22 eV ... -
Photon-ALP oscillations with ELMAG
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)ELMAG is a Monte Carlo program made to simulate electromagnetic cascades initiated by high-energy photons interacting with the extragalactic background light. Photons propagating in an external magnetic field may oscillate ... -
Photon-assisted Landau-Zener transitions in driven few-level systems
(Master thesis, 2019)I denne avhandlinga utforskar me Landau-Zener overgangar i drivne få-nivå system. Me behandlar drivingsfeltet både semi-klassisk (som ein tidsavhengig parameter i Hamilton operatoren) og heilt kvantemekanisk (som eit ... -
Photonic composite materials from cellulose nanorods and clay nanolayers
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Cellulose nano crystals (CNCs) are promising materials for energy efficient buildings related to the control of reflectivity and heat absorption/reflection of light. In this sense it is important to improve CNCs films fire ... -
Photoprotection of riboflavin containing beverages
(Master thesis, 2012)Riboflavin, also known as vitamin B2 and one of the most easily absorbed nutrients,can be found in many different organisms. The most abundant source of riboflavin ismilk and dairy products; however it is also present in ... -
Photosensitizing effects of Al(III) Phthalocyanine Chloride Disulfonic Acid (AlPcS2a) – in vitro studies on AY-27 and T-24 cells
(Master thesis, 2021)Fotodynamisk terapi (PDT) er en behandlingsmetode som benytter et fotosensibiliserende stoff (PS) som induserer celledød ved aktivering av lys. Fotokjemisk internalisering (PCI) er en ny teknologi som bygger videre på de ... -
Photosensitizing Effects of Novel Glycosylated Chlorin Complexes on the AY-27 Cancer Cell Model
(Master thesis, 2020)Målet for dette prosjektet var å finne potensialet til KA20-familien av glykosylerte kloriner som fotosensibiliserende forbindelser i fotodynamisk terapi (PDT) av kreftsykdom. Kreft er en av verdens ledende dødsårsaker. ... -
Phototherapy of newborns suffering from hyperbilirubinaemia: An experimental study
(Doctoral thesis, 2003) -
Physical capture and release of drug molecules, water and cations by a smectite clay
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2017:272, Doctoral thesis, 2017)As a result of their unique properties, such as porosity, water adsorption ability, charged nano-layered structure and swelling capacity, clay minerals have been widely used through human history. The main focus of this ... -
Physicochemical and Biological Evaluation of Chitosan-Coated Magnesium-Doped Hydroxyapatite Composite Layers Obtained by Vacuum Deposition
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)In the present work, the effectiveness of vacuum deposition technique for obtaining composite thin films based on chitosan-coated magnesium-doped hydroxyapatite Ca10−xMgx(PO4)6 (OH)2 with xMg = 0.025 (MgHApCh) was proved ... -
Physicochemical mechanisms for gas adsorption on clay mineral interfaces and surfaces
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2020:316, Doctoral thesis, 2020)Increasing anthropogenic carbon emissions have a detrimental impact on our planet's ecosystems. If we want to keep our planet habitable for future generations, serious action is needed. We need to both reduce and mitigate ... -
Pictures on Mathematics Tests - an eye movement analysis
(Master thesis, 2023)Forskning på multimedia i læringssituasjoner er et veletablert felt. På lignende vis finnes det veldig mye forskning om vurdering. Kombinasjonen av disse forskningsfeltene, altså bruk av multimedia i vurderingssammenheng, ... -
Pion and kaon condensation at zero temperature in three-flavor χ\chiχPT at nonzero isospin and strange chemical potentials at next-to-leading order
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)We consider three-flavor chiral perturbation theory (χPT) at zero temperature and nonzero isospin (µI ) and strange (µS) chemical potentials. The effective potential is calculated to next-to-leading order (NLO) in the π ... -
Pion condensation and phase diagram in the Polyakov-loop quark-meson model
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)We use the Polyakov-loop extended two-flavor quark-meson model as a low-energy effective model for QCD to study the phase diagram in the μI–T plane where μI is the isospin chemical potential. In particular, we focus on the ... -
Pion condensation and the QCD phase diagram at finite isospin density
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)We use the Polyakov-loop extended two-flavor quark-meson model as a low-energy effective model for QCD to study 1) the possibility of inhomogeneous chiral condensates and its competition with a homogeneous pion condensate ... -
Pion condensation in QCD at finite isospin density, the dilute Bose gas, and speedy Goldstone bosons
(Journal article, 2024)We consider pion condensation in QCD at finite isospin density μI and zero temperature using two-flavor chiral perturbation theory (χPT). The pressure is calculated to next-to-leading order (NLO) in the low-energy expansion. ... -
Pion Condensation in the Linear Sigma Model
(Master thesis, 2011)In this thesis we study the phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics in an effective low-energy theory at zero baryon chemical potential but finite temperature and isospin density. We investigate pion condensation at finite ... -
Pion Stars: An Investigation of Chiral Perturbation Theory and Its Condensed Phases
(Master thesis, 2022)Muligheten for en ny type kompakte stjerner, navngitt pionstjerner, er nylig foreslått på teoretisk grunnlag. Pionstjerner er massive astrofysiske objekter bestående av et pionkondensat og holdt sammen av tyngdekraften. I ... -
Planar graphene-NbSe2 Josephson junctions in a parallel magnetic field
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Thin transition metal dichalcogenides sustain superconductivity at large in-plane magnetic fields due to Ising spin-orbit protection, which locks their spins in an out-of-plane orientation. Here we use thin NbSe2 as ... -
Plane- and stripe-wave phases of a spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice with a Zeeman field
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)A weakly interacting, spin-orbit-coupled, ultracold, dilute Bose gas on a two-dimensional square lattice with an external Zeeman field is studied. We explore the plane- and stripe-wave phases of the system involving nonzero ...