Browsing Institutt for sirkulasjon og bildediagnostikk by Title
Now showing items 1849-1868 of 1879
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Visual function and white matter microstructure in very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) adolescents - A DTI study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011)Premature birth is associated with visual impairments, due to both cerebral and ocular pathology. This study examined the relationship between cerebral white matter microstructure, evaluated by diffusion tensor imaging ... -
Visual-motor deficits relate to altered gray and white matter in young adults born preterm with very low birth weight
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Individuals born preterm and at very low birth weight (birth weight ≤ 1500 g) are at an increased risk of perinatal brain injury and neurodevelopmental deficits over the long term. This study examined whether this clinical ... -
Visualisation of Limb Movements by Accelerometers in Sedated Patients
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The prognostication of neurological outcome in sedated ICU patients is challenging. Multiple clinical scoring schemes and examinations are used, where different motoric responses are important input variables. Accelerometery ... -
Vitals on the wrist Sensor development for unobtrusive and ubiquitous cardiovascular monitoring
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2023:358, Doctoral thesis, 2023)English summary: Cardiovascular monitoring has become ubiquitous with the advent of modern smartwatches and smartphones. We can track our heart rates and oxygen saturation through the day, as we sleep, we can record our ... -
Vitamin D and lung function decline in adults with asthma: the HUNT study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)We investigated whether low 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels were associated with more lung function decline in adults with asthma and whether this association was modified by smoking status or inhaled corticosteroid ... -
Vitamin D, oral health, and disease characteristics in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a multicenter cross-sectional study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Vitamin D deficiency has been associated with autoimmune diseases and oral health. Knowledge about the association between vitamin D status and oral conditions in JIA is limited. We aimed to investigate vitamin ... -
Volume and shape of subcortical grey matter structures related to headache: A cross-sectional population-based imaging study in the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background The relationship between subcortical nuclei and headache is unclear. Most previous studies were conducted in small clinical migraine samples. In the present population-based MRI study, we hypothesized that ... -
A volume-averaged model for acoustic streaming induced by focused ultrasound in soft porous media
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Equations describing acoustic streaming in soft, porous media driven by focused ultrasound are derived based on the assumption that acoustic waves pass through the porous material as if it were homogeneous. From these ... -
Wake-up stroke and unknown-onset stroke; occurrence and characteristics from the nationwide Norwegian Stroke Register
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Introduction: Population-based knowledge of the characteristics of wake-up stroke and unknown-onset stroke is limited. We compared occurrence and characteristics of ischaemic and haemorrhagic wake-up stroke, unknown-onset ... -
Wake-up stroke and unknown-onset stroke; occurrence and characteristics from the nationwide Norwegian Stroke Register
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Introduction: Population-based knowledge of the characteristics of wake-up stroke and unknown-onset stroke is limited. We compared occurrence and characteristics of ischaemic and haemorrhagic wake-up stroke, unknown-onset ... -
Wearable technology and the cardiovascular system: the future of patient assessment
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The past decade has seen a dramatic rise in consumer technologies able to monitor a variety of cardiovascular parameters. Such devices initially recorded markers of exercise, but now include physiological and health-care ... -
A Web-Based Communication Tool for Postoperative Follow-up and Pain Assessment at Home After Primary Knee Arthroplasty: Feasibility and Usability Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: We report the use of an electronic tool, Eir (Eir Solutions AS, Norway), for symptom registration at home after knee arthroplasty. This electronic tool was used in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing ... -
What happens in the oral cavity of divers during commercial saturation diving? Environmental adaptations of the oral microbiota and effects on the divers’ physiology: analysis of the metagenome and salivary stress biomarkers.
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2022:84, Doctoral thesis, 2022)Commercial saturation diving has been used by the offshore oil and gas industry in the North Sea since the 1960s to perform long-term underwater work safely and efficiently. The highpressure oxygen conditions of the confined ... -
Which factors can aid clinicians to identify a risk of pain during the following month in patients with bone metastases? A longitudinal analyses
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Purpose Explore clinical factors associated with higher pain intensity and future pain in patients with bone metastases to identify patients who can benefit from closer follow-up or pain-modifying interventions. Methods This ... -
Why babies die in unplanned out-of-institution births: An enquiry into perinatal deaths in Norway 1999-2013.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Introduction The aims were to describe causes of death associated with unplanned out-of-institution births, and to study whether they could be prevented. Material and methods Retrospective population-based observational ... -
Why the Norwegian 2021 guideline for basic life support are different
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Medical guidelines provide health care professionals with a framework for how they should treat patients and perform training. Although based on the available scientific evidence, their legitimacy depends on a transparent ... -
Winter Peaks in Heart Failure: An Inevitable or Preventable Consequence of Seasonal Vulnerability?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Climate change is a major contributor to annual winter peaks in cardiovascular events across the globe. However, given the paradoxical observation that cardiovascular seasonality is observed in relatively mild as well as ... -
Wireless patient monitoring and Efficacy Safety Score in postoperative treatment at the ward: evaluation of time consumption and usability
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)To evaluate objective time consumption and how nurses perceived introducing wireless patient monitoring (WPM) and a validated score on patient quality and safety, the Efficacy Safety Score (ESS), at a mixed surgery ward. ... -
Wnt5a is associated with right ventricular dysfunction and adverse outcome in dilated cardiomyopathy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)The Wingless (Wnt) pathway has been implicated in the pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). To explore the role of Wnt modulators Wnt5a and sFRP3 in DCM patients we analyzed the expression of Wnt5a and sFRP3 in ... -
Women undergoing assisted fertilisation and high-intensity interval training: a pilot randomised controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Objectives Overweight and obese women often seek assisted fertilisation. In the obese population, pregnancy rates are 30%–75% below that of normal weight women who undergo assisted fertilisation. We hypothesised that ...