Browsing Institutt for sirkulasjon og bildediagnostikk by Title
Now showing items 146-165 of 1083
-
Calf Raise Exercise Training Increases Walking Performance in Patients With Intermittent Claudication
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)BACKGROUND: Symptoms of intermittent claudication (IC) are improved by exercise. The improvement might be secondary to increased blood perfusion or increased muscle mitochondrial capacity. Ischemia followed by reperfusion, ... -
Can a Peritoneal Conduit Become an Artery?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Objective Current vascular grafts all have limitations. This study examined peritoneum as a potential graft material and the in vivo transfer of peritoneum into a functional artery like conduit after end to end anastomosis ... -
Can Gaming Get You Fit?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Rationale: Exergaming may be a viable alternative to more traditional exercise. As high-intensity exercise can provide substantial health benefits, the purpose of this study was to investigate the long-term effectiveness ... -
Can pediatric radiography be practiced appropriately in a hospital without a dedicated diagnostic imaging unit? A case study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Due to Norway’s population density, demographic scatter and topography, performing radiological examinations in children in the same unit as in adults is quite common despite international guidelines recommending use of ... -
Can Time Efficient Exercise Improve Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Type 2 Diabetes? A Pilot Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Exercise is considered a cornerstone in the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes, but few individuals with type 2 diabetes exercise according to guidelines. We investigated the effect of two time efficient high ... -
Can variability in the effect of opioids on refractory breathlessness be explained by genetic factors?
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Objectives: Opioids modulate the perception of breathlessness with a considerable variation in response, with poor correlation between the required opioid dose and symptom severity. The objective of this hypothesis-generating, ... -
Cancer cachexia associates with a systemic autophagy-inducing activity mimicked by cancer cell-derived IL-6 trans-signaling
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)The majority of cancer patients with advanced disease experience weight loss, including loss of lean body mass. Severe weight loss is characteristic for cancer cachexia, a condition that significantly impairs functional ... -
Cardiac arrest as a reportable condition: A cohort study of the first 6 years of the Norwegian out-of-hospital cardiac arrest registry
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Objectives The Norwegian Cardiac Arrest Registry (NorCAR) was established in 2013 when cardiac arrest became a mandatory reportable condition. The aim of this cohort study is to describe how the world’s first mandatory, ... -
Cardiac function associated with previous, current and repeated depression and anxiety symptoms in a healthy population: the HUNT study.
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)Objective: Symptoms of anxiety and depression often co-exist with cardiovascular disease (CVD), yet little is known about the association with left ventricular (LV) subclinical dysfunction. We aimed to study the cross-sectional ... -
Cardiac Function at Rest and During Exercise in Patients with Healed Myocardial Infarction and in Heart Transplant Recipients: Effects of a high-intensity interval exercise program
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2014:51, Doctoral thesis, 2014) -
Cardiac function in newborns of obese women and the effect of exercise during pregnancy. A randomized controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background The prevalence of maternal obesity is rising. Pre-pregnancy obesity is associated with later cardiovascular disease in the child and the underlying pathogenesis begins in early life. Therefore, pregnancy and ... -
Cardiac power integral: a new method for monitoring cardiovascular performance
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Cardiac power (PWR) is the continuous product of flow and pressure in the proximal aorta. Our aim was to validate the PWR integral as a marker of left ventricular energy transfer to the aorta, by comparing it to stroke ... -
Cardiac power output og stroke work postoperativt etter hjertekirurgi : energileveranse fra hjertet det første døgnet postoperativt etter hjertekirurgi
(Master thesis, 2016)Introduksjon Cardiac power output (CPO) er tidsintegralet av hjerteminutt-‐volumet (CO) og middelarterie-‐ trykk (MAP) og er et uttrykk for den samlede energileveransen fra hjertet. Stroke work (SW) er energileveransen ... -
Cardiac power parameters during hypovolemia, induced by the lower body negative pressure technique, in healthy volunteers
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background: Changes in cardiac power parameters incorporate changes in both aortic flow and blood pressure. We hypothesized that dynamic and non-dynamic cardiac power parameters would track hypovolemia better than equivalent ... -
Cardio-respiratory reference data in 4631 healthy men and women 20-90 years: The HUNT 3 fitness study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Purpose: To provide a large reference material on key cardio-respiratory variables in a healthy population of Norwegian men and women aged 20–90 years. Methods: Sub maximal and peak levels of cardio-respiratory ... -
Cardiomyocyte function and calcium handling in animal models of inborn and aquired maximal oxygen uptake
(Doctoral Theses at NTNU, 1503-8181; 2012:147, Doctoral thesis, 2012)Hjertemuskelcellefunksjon og kalsiumhåndtering i dyremodeller med medfødt og ervervet maksimalt oksygenopptak Hjerte-karsykdommer er i dag årsaken til flest dødsfall i Europa. Selv om det er kjent at et høyt maksimalt ... -
Cardiorespiratory fitness and sedentary time in subjects with the metabolic syndrome: A randomized controlled trial
(Master thesis, 2014)Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is an increasing health concern worldwide. Low cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and high amount of sedentary behaviors are strongly associated with the MetS and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Aerobic ... -
Cardiorespiratory Fitness and the Risk of First Acute Myocardial Infarction: The HUNT Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background The majority of studies evaluating cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) as a cardiovascular risk factor use cardiovascular mortality and not cardiovascular disease events as the primary end point, and generally ... -
Cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with rheumatoid arthritis is associated with the patient global assessment but not with objective measurements of disease activity
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Objective Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) suffer from more cardiovascular disease (CVD), and develop cardiovascular risk factors at an earlier age than the general population. Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is an ... -
Cardiorespiratory fitness, objectively measured physical activity and health
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2017:54, Doctoral thesis, 2017)SUMMARY Demographic data indicate tripling the worlds's population 60 years or older bt the year 2050, while recent reports show that preventable, non-communicable diseases are on the rise and now account for 60% of all ...