Browsing Institutt for fysikk by Title
Now showing items 67-86 of 2711
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A workflow for Diffraction/Scattering Computed Tomography using the XRDtoolkit.: Presenting the easy to use Python module for online XRD processing.
(Master thesis, 2013)We present a easy to use data analysis framework analysing X-ray diffraction data. It is aimed at users and scientists alike for online analysis at the beam line or offline anywhere. As an example application we demonstrate ... -
AAfrag: Interpolation routines for Monte Carlo results on secondary production in proton–proton, proton–nucleus and nucleus–nucleus interactions
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)We provide a compilation of predictions of the QGSJET-II-04m model for the production of secondary species (photons, neutrinos, electrons, positrons, and antinucleons) that are covering a wide range of energies of the beam ... -
Ab initio based interface modeling for fully coherent precipitates of arbitrary size in Al alloys
(Journal article, 2013)Multiscale modelling of hardening precipitate interfaces in alloy design This project will develop a new multiscale modelling scheme used to investigate hardening precipitate interfaces in metal alloys. The major aim is ... -
Ab initio interface configuration determination for β″ in Al-Mg-Si: Beyond the constraint of a preserved precipitate stoichiometry
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)The precipitate-host lattice interface configuration stabilities for the β″ phase in the Al–Mg–Si alloy system have been examined using density functional theory. Usually, the supercell based calculations underlying such ... -
Ab initio study of absorption resonance correlations between nanotubes and nanoribbons of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Density functional theory calculations are performed for the electronic band structures and optical absorption spectra of the zigzag nanoribbons and armchair nanotubes of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride as well as ... -
Ab-initio study of atomic structure and mechanical behaviour of Al / Fe intermetallic interfaces
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)First-principles virtual tensile and shear test calculations have been performed to Al(0 0 )//-AlFeSi(0 0 1) and Al(0 4)//Fe4Al13(1 0 ) interfaces by the ab initio pseudo potential density functional theory method. Work ... -
Aberration-corrected HAADF-STEM investigations of precipitate structures in Al-Mg-Si alloys with low Cu additions
(Journal article, 2014)Precipitates in a lean Al–Mg–Si alloy with low Cu addition (~0.10 wt.%) were investigated by aberration-corrected high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM). Most precipitates were ... -
Abrupt Change in the Lower Thermospheric Mean Meridional Circulation During Sudden Stratospheric Warmings and Its Impact on Trace Species
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Based on the hourly output from the 2000–2014 simulations of the National Center for Atmospheric Research's vertically extended version of the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model in specified dynamics configuration, ... -
Accumulated Plastic Strain Program
(Master thesis, 2014)In this thesis we will look at the implementation and results of the APS program. The program computes the accumulated plastic strain in a umbilical tube for the deformations axial tension, bending and internal pressure. ... -
Accuracy of breast cancer lesion classification using intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging is improved by the inclusion of global or local prior knowledge with bayesian methods
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background Diffusion‐weighted MRI (DWI) has potential to noninvasively characterize breast cancer lesions; models such as intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) provide pseudodiffusion parameters that reflect tissue perfusion, ... -
Accurately measured precipitate–matrix misfit in an Al–Mg–Si alloy by electron microscopy
(Journal article, 2016)The age-hardenable Al–Mg–Si alloy system is strengthened by needle-shaped coherent β″ phase precipitates. Using distortion-corrected high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy images, we measure the considerable ... -
Achieving dispersed fine soft Bi particles and grain refinement in a hypermonotectic Al-Bi alloy by severe plastic deformation and annealing
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)The present work revealed that equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) deformation combined with appropriate annealing could represent as an efficient route to modify immiscible as-cast microstructure of a monotectic Al–8Bi ... -
Acoustic and Mechanical Properties of Microbubbles Stabilized by Polymeric Nanoparticles
(Master thesis, 2013)This thesis examines acoustic and mechanical properties of microbubbles stabilized bypoly(butyl cyanoacrylate) nanoparticles. The microbubbles are developed with the purposeof being applied in combination with ultrasound ... -
Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT) - pre-clinical proof of principle for local drug delivery and enhanced uptake.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Proof of principle for local drug delivery with Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT) was demonstrated in a human prostate adenocarcinoma growing in athymic mice, using near infrared (NIR) dyes as model molecules. A dispersion ... -
Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT) and Induced Immune Response
(Master thesis, 2021)Abstract will be available on 2024-08-01 -
Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT) enhances the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel and Abraxane® for treatment of human prostate adenocarcinoma in mice
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Acoustic cluster therapy (ACT) is a novel approach for ultrasound mediated, targeted drug delivery. In the current study, we have investigated ACT in combination with paclitaxel and Abraxane® for treatment of a subcutaneous ... -
Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT) induced immune response in the brain and characterization of ACT cluster activation
(Master thesis, 2021)Abstract will be available on 2024-08-01 -
Acoustic Cluster Therapy in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane model
(Master thesis, 2018)In this thesis the chicken chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model was used to study the enhanced delivery of intravenously injected \SI{2}{\mega\dalton} FITC-dextrans using ultrasound in combination with microbubbles. An ... -
Active matter - Collective Motion due to Quincke Rotation
(Master thesis, 2015)his thesis investigates Quincke induced collective motion. It is mostly a qualitative study, but it attempts to connect Quincke induced collective motion to the field of active matter as a whole. The thesis has two objectives. ...