Browsing Publikasjoner fra CRIStin - NTNU by Title
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Developments in Religion and Ecology
(Chapter, 2017)Given the still very open context of studies in religion and the environment this chapter focuses on selected novel developments. Religion is understood as offering substantial cultural skills, and besides its meaning ... -
Device-measured physical activity and cardiometabolic health: the Prospective Physical Activity, Sitting, and Sleep (ProPASS) consortium
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background and Aims: Physical inactivity, sedentary behaviour (SB), and inadequate sleep are key behavioural risk factors of cardiometabolic diseases. Each behaviour is mainly considered in isolation, despite clear behavioural ... -
DGGE Identification of Microorganisms Associated With Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato- or Anaplasma phagocytophilum-infected Ixodes ricinus Ticks from Northwest Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Ticks acquire a wide range of microorganisms as a natural part of their lifecycle. Bacteria, viruses, and protozoa can be transmitted to ticks during feeding and free-living phases. DGGE profiling is a molecular method to ... -
DHA Suppresses Hepatic Lipid Accumulation via Cyclin D1 in Zebrafish
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)With the widespread use of high-fat diets (HFDs) in aquaculture, fatty livers are frequently observed in many fish species. The aim of this study was to investigate if docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) could be used to reduce the ... -
DHA-induced stress response in human colon cancer cells - Focus on oxidative stress and autophagy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are important constituents of the diet and health benefits of omega-3/n−3 PUFAs, especially eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, 20:5 n−3) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6 n−3) have been well ... -
DHA-induced stress response in human colon cancer cells - Focus on oxidative stress and autophagy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016) -
DHD-Net: A Novel Deep-Learning-based Dehazing Network
(Chapter, 2020)Eliminating haze interference in images is still a challenging problem. In this paper, we consider more systematically the physical hazing mechanisms, combined with deep learning, propose a new end-to-end dehazing network ... -
DHW tank sizing considering dynamic energy prices
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Due to the rapid development of the building stock in Norway, the energy use in this segment is drastically increasing. Therefore, improving the energy performance of buildings becoming an urgent problem. Among technical ... -
Diabetes mellitus, blood glucose and the risk of atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background Diabetes and elevated blood glucose have been associated with increased risk of atrial fibrillation in a number of epidemiological studies, however, the findings have not been entirely consistent. We conducted ... -
Diabetes Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors among Women in a Rural District of Nepal Using HbA1c as a Diagnostic Tool: A Population-Based Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Given the scarcity of data on diabetes prevalence and associated risk factors among women in rural Nepal, we aimed to examine this, using glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) as a diagnostic tool. A cross-sectional survey addressing ... -
Diabetes Prevention Education Program in a population with pre-diabetes in Nepal: a study protocol of a cluster randomised controlled trial (DiPEP)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Introduction Evidence suggests that diabetes burden can be reduced by implementing early lifestyle intervention programmes in population with pre-diabetes in high-income countries. However, little is known in developing ... -
Diabetes severity and the role of leisure time physical exercise on cardiovascular mortality: the Nord-Trondelag Health study (HUNT), Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Background Physical activity has been associated with lower cardiovascular mortality in people with diabetes, but how diabetes severity influence this association has not been extensively studied. Methods We prospectively ... -
Diabetic cats have decreased gut microbial diversity and a lack of butyrate producing bacteria
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Obesity and inactivity are major risk factors of feline diabetes mellitus (FDM) and human type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In recent years, changes in the gut microbiota have been suggested as a contributing factor to ... -
Diachronic trends among Early Mesolithic site types? A study from the coast of central Norway
(Chapter, 2020)This chapter explores site-type variability in the course of the Early Mesolithic at the coast of central Norway. The Early Mesolithic was a period of great alterations in climate, landscape and oceanic environment. The ... -
Diagnoses Related to Abuse of Alcohol and Addictive Substances after Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy – A Nation-Wide Registry Study from Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background After Roux-n-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) patients are at higher risk of alcohol problems. In recent years, sleeve gastrectomy (SG) has become a common procedure, but the incidence rates of alcohol abuse following ... -
Diagnosing Highly-Parallel OpenMP Programs with Aggregated Grain Graphs
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Grain graphs simplify OpenMP performance analysis by visualizing performance problems from a fork-join perspective that is familiar to programmers. However, when programmers decide to expose a high amount of parallelism ... -
Diagnosing Root Causes and Generating Graphical Explanations by Integrating Temporal Causal Reasoning and CBR
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)This study proposes a methodology to diagnose the root causes of failures in the domain of oil well drilling. The idea is to combine a Bayesian network, which is generated based on an expert knowledge, with situation-specific ... -
Diagnosis of Airspeed Measurement Faults for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Airspeed sensor faults are common causes for incidents with unmanned aerial vehicles with pitot tube clogging or icing being the most common causes. Timely diagnosis of such faults or other artifacts in signals from airspeed ... -
Diagnosis of CO Pollution in HTPEM Fuel Cell using Statistical Change Detection
(Journal article, 2015)The fuel cell technologies are advancing and maturing for commercial markets. However proper diagnostic tools needs to be developed in order to insure reliability and durability of fuel cell systems. This paper presents a ... -
Diagnosis of icing and actuator faults in UAVs using LPV unknown input observers
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)This paper proposes a discrete-time linear parameter varying (LPV) unknown input observer (UIO) for the diagnosis of actuator faults and ice accretion in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The proposed approach, which is ...