Browsing St. Olavs hospital by Title

Now showing items 1812-1831 of 2478

    • Preliminary Processing and Analysis of an Adverse Event Dataset for Detecting Sepsis-Related Events 

      Yan, Melissa; Høvik, Lise Husby; Pedersen, André; Gustad, Lise Tuset; Nytrø, Øystein (Chapter, 2021)
      Adverse event (AE) reports contain notes detailing procedural and guideline deviations, and unwanted incidents that can bring harm to patients. Available datasets mainly focus on vigilance or post-market surveillance of ...

    • Prenatal BRCA1 epimutations contribute significantly to triple-negative breast cancer development 

      Nikolaienko, Oleksii; Eikesdal, Hans Petter; Berge, Elisabet Ognedal; Gilje, Bjørnar; Lundgren, Steinar; Blix, Egil Støre; Espelid, Helge; Geisler, Jürgen; Geisler, Stephanie; Janssen, Emiel; Yndestad, Synnøve; Minsaas, Laura; Leirvaag, Beryl; Lillestøl, Reidun Kristine; Knappskog, Stian; Lønning, Per Eystein (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Normal cell BRCA1 epimutations have been associated with increased risk of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). However, the fraction of TNBCs that may have BRCA1 epimutations as their underlying cause is ...

    • Prenatal exposures and birth indices, and subsequent risk of polycystic ovary syndrome: a national registry-based cohort study 

      Valgeirsdottir, Heiddis; Vanky, Eszter; Sunström-Poromaa, Inger; Roos, Nathalie; Løvvik, Tone Shetelig; Stephansson, Olof; Wickström, Anna-Karin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Objective To study the associations between prenatal exposures and risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Design National registry‐based cohort study. Setting Sweden. Population Girls born in ...

    • Preoperative Brain Tumor Imaging: Models and Software for Segmentation and Standardized Reporting 

      Bouget, David Nicolas Jean-Mar; Pedersen, André; Jakola, Asgeir S.; Kavouridis, Vasileios; Emblem, Kyrre Eeg; Eijgelaar, Roelant S; Kommers, Ivar; Ardon, Hilko; Barkhof, Frederik; Bello, Lorenzo; Berger, Mitchel S.; Nibali, Marco Conti; Furtner, Julia; Hervey-Jumper, Shawn; Idema, Albert J. S.; Kiesel, Barbara; Kloet, Alfred; Mandonnet, Emmanuel; Müller, Domenique M. J.; Robe, Pierre A; Rossi, Marco; Sciortino, Tommaso; van den Brink, Wimar A.; Wagemakers, Michiel; Widhalm, Georg; Witte, Marnix G.; Zwinderman, Aeilko H.; Hamer, Philip C De Witt; Solheim, Ole; Reinertsen, Ingerid (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      For patients suffering from brain tumor, prognosis estimation and treatment decisions are made by a multidisciplinary team based on a set of preoperative MR scans. Currently, the lack of standardized and automatic methods ...

    • Preoperative Inflammatory Markers in Liver Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases: A National Registry-Based Study 

      Sahakyan, Mushegh; Brudvik, Kristoffer Watten; Angelsen, Jon-Helge; Dille-Amdam, Rachel G.; Sandvik, Oddvar Mathias; Edwin, Bjørn von Gohren; Nymo, Linn Såve; Lassen, Kristoffer (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Preoperative inflammatory markers were shown to be associated with prognosis following surgery for hepato-pancreato-biliary cancer. Yet little evidence exists about their role in patients with colorectal liver ...

    • Preoperative Prognostic Index for Patients with Brain Metastases—A Population-Based Multi-Centre Study 

      Winther, Rebecca Rootwelt; Skovlund, Eva; Andreassen, Joakim Stray; Arvidsson, Lisa; Halvardson, Jonathan; Solheim, Ole Skeidsvoll; Bartek, Jiri; Kaasa, Stein; Hjermstad, Marianne Jensen; Vik-Mo, Einar Osland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background: Brain metastases (BM) are common in cancer patients and are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Surgery is an option, but the optimal selection of patients for surgery is challenging and controversial. ...

    • Prescription of analgesics to long-term survivors of cancer in early adulthood, adolescence and childhood in Norway: a national cohort study 

      Fredheim, Olav Magnus; Skurtveit, Svetlana; Loge, Jon Håvard; Sjøgren, Per; Handal, Marte; Hjellvik, Vidar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Increasing numbers survive cancers in childhood and adolescence. Long-term survivors of cancers in adulthood have increased prevalence of pain and consumption of analgesics. It is not established whether long-term survivors ...

    • Prescriptions of analgesics during chronic cancer disease trajectories: A complete national cohort study 

      Fredheim, Olav Magnus; Skurtveit, Svetlana Ondrasova; Sjøgren, Per; Aljabri, Belal; Hjellvik, Vidar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Purpose Pain management principles vary considerably between chronic noncancer, acute and cancer pain. Cancer patients responding to oncological treatment may live with low tumor burden for years. Opioid treatment should ...

    • Preterm birth and the risk of multimorbidity in adolescence: a multiregister-based cohort study 

      Heikkilä, Katriina; Metsälä, Johanna; Pulakka, Anna; Nilsen, Sara Marie; Kivimäki, Mika; Risnes, Kari Ravndal; Kajantie, Eero (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Multimorbidity affects people of all ages, but the risk factors of multimorbidity in adolescence are unclear. The aim of this study was to examine preterm birth (<37 weeks) as a shared risk factor for multiple ...

    • Preterm birth in the Nordic countries—Capacity, management and outcome in neonatal care 

      Norman, Mikael; Padkær Petersen, Jesper; Stensvold, Hans Jørgen; Thorkelsson, Thordur; Helenius, Kjell; Brix Andersson, Charlotte; Ørum Cueto, Heidi; Domellöf, Magnus; Gissler, Mika; Heino, Anna; Håkansson, Stellan; Jonsson, Baldvin; Klingenberg, Claus Andreas; Lehtonen, Liisa; Metsäranta, Marjo; Rønnestad, Arild Erland; Trautner, Simon; Vatne, Anlaug; Støen, Ragnhild; Brække, Kristin; Reigstad, Hallvard (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Aim Organisation of care, perinatal and neonatal management of very preterm infants in the Nordic regions were hypothesised to vary significantly. The aim of this observational study was to test this hypothesis. Meth ...

    • Prevalence and comorbidity of mental disorders among adolescents living in residential youth care 

      Jozefiak, Thomas; Kayed, Nanna Sønnichsen; Rimehaug, Tormod; Wormdal, Anne Kristine; Brubakk, Ann-Mari; Wichstrøm, Lars (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      Most adolescents are placed in residential youth care (RYC) because of severe psychosocial strains and child maltreatment, which represent risk factors for developing mental disorders. To plan RYC units and ensure that ...

    • Prevalence and course of anxiety disorders and symptoms from preschool to adolescence: a 6-wave community study 

      Steinsbekk, Silje; Ranum, Bror; Wichstrøm, Lars (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background: The rate of various anxiety disorders in early childhood and whether they continue into middle childhood or adolescence is not known. We therefore report on the prevalence and stability of DSM-5-defined anxiety ...

    • Prevalence and incidence rates of atrial fibrillation in Norway 2004-2014 

      Kjerpeseth, Lars Jøran; Igland, Jannicke; Selmer, Randi Marie; Ellekjær, Hanne; Tveit, Arnljot; Berge, Trygve; Kalstø, Silje Madeleine; Christophersen, Ingrid E.; Myrstad, Marius; Skovlund, Eva; Egeland, Grace M.; Tell, Grethe S.; Ariansen, Inger (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Objective To study time trends in incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in the entire Norwegian population from 2004 to 2014, by age and sex, and to estimate the prevalence of AF at the end of the study period. Methods A ...

    • Prevalence and persistent use of psychotropic drugs in older adults receiving domiciliary care at baseline 

      Lornstad, Marie Turmo; Aarøen, Marte; Bergh, Sverre; Saltyte Benth, Jurate; Helvik, Anne-Sofie (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Background Little is known about the use of psychotropic drugs in older adults receiving domiciliary care. The first aim was to describe the prevalence and persistency of use of psychotropic drugs in older adults (≥ 70 years) ...

    • Prevalence and predictors of anal incontinence 6 years after first delivery 

      Johannessen, Hege Hølmo; Stafne, Signe Nilssen; Falk, Ragnhild Sørum; Stordahl, Arvid; Wibe, Arne; Mørkved, Siv (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Aims The main aim of the present study, was to explore prevalence and predictors of anal incontinence (AI) experienced 6 years after first delivery. Methods In this longitudinal prospective cohort study, participants ...

    • Prevalence and predictors of double incontinence 1 year after first delivery 

      Johannessen, Hege Hølmo; Stafne, Signe Nilssen; Falk, Ragnhild Sørum; Stordahl, Arvid; Wibe, Arne; Mørkved, Siv (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Introduction and hypothesis Urinary (UI) and anal incontinence (AI) are common pelvic floor disorders (PFD), and postpartum women experiencing double incontinence (DI), the combination of UI and AI, tend to have more ...

    • Prevalence and stability of blood–injection–injury phobia in childhood—A prospective community study in Norway 

      Johnsen, Ingrid Berg; Wichstrøm, Lars; Dahllöf, Göran (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Aim An individual with a blood–injection–injury (BII) phobia often avoids exposure to triggers, such as blood tests and clinic appointments, leading to potentially serious health complications. This population-based ...

    • The prevalence and stability of sleep-wake disturbance and fatigue throughout the first year after mild traumatic brain injury 

      Saksvik, Simen Berg; Karaliute, Migle; Kallestad, Håvard; Follestad, Turid; Asarnow, Robert F.; Vik, Anne; Håberg, Asta; Skandsen, Toril; Olsen, Alexander (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      In this prospective, longitudinal study, we aimed to determine the prevalence and stability of sleep-wake disturbance (SWD) and fatigue in a large representative sample of patients (Trondheim mild traumatic brain injury ...

    • The prevalence and subtypes of young onset dementia in central Norway: A population-based study 

      Kvello-Alme, Marte; Bråthen, Geir; White, Linda Rosemary; Sando, Sigrid Botne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Background: Young onset dementia poses several challenges for the individual, health care, and society that are not normally relevant for late onset dementia, but is little researched. Objective: To determine the ...

    • Prevalence of adverse childhood experiences and their co-occurrence in a large population of adolescents: a Young HUNT 3 study 

      Broekhof, Rosalie; Nordahl, Hans Morten; Bjørnelv, Sigrid; Germans Selvik, Sara (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Abstract Purpose Studies of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) undertaken at the time of adolescence in the general population are not common. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and co-occurrence of ...