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dc.contributor.advisorKjeldsberg, Per Gunnar
dc.contributor.advisorBakken, Vemund
dc.contributor.authorNess, Torbjørn Viem
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-26T14:01:35Z
dc.date.available2018-09-26T14:01:35Z
dc.date.created2018-07-06
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifierntnudaim:19493
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11250/2564801
dc.description.abstractWhen working on a limited energy budget, wireless and battery powered devices that monitor sensors need to do some degree of local computation to save power on transmission. Therefore there is a need for floating-point capabilities in a lower power segment than what has traditionally been the case. In modern technologies leakage power plays an increasingly important role, and as such reducing the area can also have a positive impact on the total energy consumption, with the added benefit of lower manufacturing cost. This Thesis proposes modifications to the floating-point unit from the PULP platform that yield area reductions of approximately 13% by reusing the fused multiply-add unit for regular add/sub and multiply operations. Due to poor optimization the initial results are worse than expected, with more than twice the energy/op for multiplication and addition compared to the standard FMA-enabled PULP FPU, but with the appropriate power optimizations this could still prove to be a reasonable compromise for area-constrained implementations that still need high throughput and low power. For operations other than add, subtract and multiply, the modified FPU yields up to 7% lower energy/op.
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherNTNU
dc.subjectElektronikk, Design av digitale systemer
dc.titleLow Power Floating-Point Unit for RISC-V
dc.typeMaster thesis


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