Browsing Institutt for sirkulasjon og bildediagnostikk by Title
Now showing items 336-355 of 1934
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Circulating microRNAs as predictive biomarkers of myocardial infarction: Evidence from the HUNT study.
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Background and aims Several risk prediction models for coronary heart disease (CHD) are available today, however, they only explain a modest proportion of the incidence. Circulating microRNAs (miRs) have recently been ... -
Circulating microRNAs May Serve as Biomarkers for Hypertensive Emergency End-Organ Injuries and Address Underlying Pathways in an Animal Model
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)There is an incomplete understanding of the underlying pathophysiology in hypertensive emergencies, where severely elevated blood pressure causes acute end-organ injuries, as opposed to the long-term manifestations of ... -
Circulatory characterization of the post-cardiac arrest syndrome: A study of the inflammatory response and the circulatory failure after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2022:116, Doctoral thesis, 2022)Norsk sammendrag EN STUDIE AV BETENNELSESREAKSJONEN OG SIRKULASJONSSVIKTEN ETTER HJERTESTANS UTENFOR SYKEHUS Det har lenge vært kjent at hjertestans fører til en voldsom betennelsesreaksjon, som igjen fører til en dødelig ... -
Circulatory oscillations in post cardiac surgery patients
(Master thesis, 2016)The aim of this study was to monitor, analyse and compare circulatory oscillations in blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) in ten patients undergoing elective CABG surgery. The subjects were monitored with continuous ... -
Circulatory trajectories after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a prospective cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: Circulatory failure frequently occurs after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) and is part of postcardiac arrest syndrome (PCAS). The aim of this study was to investigate circulatory disturbances in PCAS by ... -
Classification and biomarker identification of prostate tissue from TRAMP mice with hyperpolarized 13C-SIRA
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Hyperpolarized 13C isotope resolved spectroscopy boosts NMR signal intensity, which improves signal detection and allows metabolic fluxes to be analyzed. Such hyperpolarized flux data may offer new approaches to tissue ... -
Clinical and echocardiographic parameters predicting 1- and 2-year mortality after transcatheter aortic valve implantation
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Background: Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has become a standard treatment option for patients with symptomatic aortic stenosis. Elderly high-risk patients treated with TAVI have a high residual mortality ... -
Clinical and ethical aspects of palliative sedation with propofol—A retrospective quantitative and qualitative study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background The anesthetic propofol is often mentioned as a drug that can be used in palliative sedation. The existing literature of how to use propofol in palliative sedation is scarce, with lack of information about ... -
Clinical and MRI findings in lumbar spinal stenosis: baseline data from the NORDSTEN study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Purpose The aim was to describe magnetic resonance imaging findings in patients planned for lumbar spinal stenosis surgery. Further, to describe possible associations between MRI findings and patient characteristics with ... -
Clinical Applications of Multimodal Magnetic Resonance Imaging
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2011:65, Doctoral thesis, 2011)Det brede spekteret av magnetisk resonans tomografi (MR) teknikker som nå er tilgjengelig for forskning og klinisk bruk har åpnet for studier der flere ulike avbildningsmodaliteter kombineres. Dette arbeidet presenterer ... -
Clinical aspects of cardiorenal syndrome: Evaluation of exercise in a randomized clinical heart failure study and identification of biomarkers in an experimental model of severe hypertension
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2022:264, Doctoral thesis, 2022) -
Clinical Characteristics and Management of Patients with a Suspected COVID-19 Infection in Emergency Departments: A European Retrospective Multicenter Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: Our aim is to describe and compare the profile and outcome of patients attending the ED with a confirmed COVID-19 infection with patients with a suspected COVID-19 infection. Methods: We conducted a multicentric ... -
A clinical evaluation of a low-cost strain gauge respiration belt and machine learning to detect sleep apnea
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Sleep apnea is a common and severe sleep-related respiratory disorder. Since the symptoms of sleep apnea are often ambiguous, it is difficult for a physician to decide whether to prescribe a clinical diagnosis, i.e., ... -
Clinical Predictors for Analgesic Response to Radiotherapy in Patients with Painful Bone Metastases
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background Radiotherapy (RT) reduces pain in about 60% of patients with painful bone metastases, leaving many patients without clinical benefit. This study assesses predictors for RT effectiveness in patients with painful ... -
A clinical risk score to predict in-hospital mortality in critically ill patients with COVID-19: A retrospective cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objectives To identify factors influencing the mortality risk in critically ill patients with COVID-19, and to develop a risk prediction score to be used at admission to intensive care unit (ICU). Design A multicentre ... -
Clinical state transitions during the provision of advanced life support (ALS) to patients in cardiac arrest
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2014:193, Doctoral thesis, 2014) -
Clinical treatment of patients with substance use disorder: The role of physical health
(Doctoral thesis at NTNU;2016:203, Doctoral thesis, 2016)It has been well documented that substance use disorder (SUD) patients suffer a high prevalence of cardiovascular disease, other lifestyle related diseases and have a decreased life expectancy of 15-20 years. However, ... -
Clinically significant drug-drug interactions involving medications used for symptom control in patients with advanced malignant disease: A systematic review
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Context Most patients with advanced malignant disease need to take several drugs to control symptoms. This treatment raises risks of serious adverse effects and drug-drug interactions (DDIs). Objectives To identify ... -
Clinically significant drug–drug interactions involving opioid analgesics used for pain treatment in patients with cancer: A systematic review
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-09-16)Opioids are the most frequently used drugs to treat pain in cancer patients. In some patients, however, opioids can cause adverse effects and drug–drug interactions. No advice concerning the combination of opioids and other ... -
Clutter Filter Wave Imaging
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)The elastic properties of human tissue can be evaluated through the study of mechanical wave propagation captured using high frame rate ultrasound imaging. Methods such as block-matching or phase-based motion estimation ...