Browsing Institutt for samfunnsmedisin og sykepleie by Title
Now showing items 2449-2468 of 3554
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Prediagnosis Leisure-Time Physical Activity and Lung Cancer Survival: A Pooled Analysis of 11 Cohorts
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Little is known about the association between physical activity before cancer diagnosis and survival among lung cancer patients. In this pooled analysis of 11 prospective cohorts, we investigated associations ... -
Prediagnostic calcium intake and lung cancer survival: A pooled analysis of 12 cohort studies
(Journal article, 2017)Background: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death. Little is known about whether prediagnostic nutritional factors may affect survival. We examined the associations of prediagnostic calcium intake from foods ... -
Prediagnostic circulating levels of sex hormones and survival in esophageal adenocarcinoma
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)ex hormonal differences may contribute to the strong male predominance in esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC), but whether sex hormone levels influence survival in EAC is unstudied. Our study aimed to assess associations between ... -
Predicting diagnostic coding in hospitals: individual level effects of price incentives
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The purpose of this paper is to test if implicit price incentives influence the diagnostic coding of hospital discharges. We estimate if the probability of being coded as a complicated patient was related to a specific ... -
Prediction of allergy-related diseases: The prevention of Allergy among Children in Trondheim (PACT) study
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2017:249, Doctoral thesis, 2017)Norsk sammendrag: Bedre utredning av allergisk sykdom hos barn Allergisk sykdom som astma, høysnue og eksem er blant de aller vanligste kroniske sykdommer hos barn. I utredningen av allergisk sykdom brukes ulike tester ... -
Prediction of Ankylosing Spondylitis in the HUNT Study by a Genetic Risk Score Combining 110 Single-nucleotide Polymorphisms of Genome-wide Significance
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Objective The genetic component of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) development is ~90%. Of the known heritability, ~20% is explained by HLA-B27, and 113 identified AS-associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) account ... -
Prediction of function in daily life following multidisciplinary rehabilitation for individuals with chronic musculoskeletal pain; a prospective study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2007)Background: The prevalence of chronic musculoskeletal pain is high, with widespread negative economic, psychological, and social consequences for the individual. It is therefore important to find ways to predict the outcome ... -
Prediction of recurrence from metabolites and expression of TOP2A and EZH2 in prostate cancer patients treated with radiotherapy
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background The dual upregulation of TOP2A and EZH2 gene expression has been proposed as a biomarker for recurrence in prostate cancer patients to be treated with radical prostatectomy. A low tissue level of the metabolite ... -
Prediction of severe reflux after oesophageal cancer surgery
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021) -
Predictors for Adolescent Visits to Practitioners of Complementary and Alternative Medicine in a Total Population (the Young-HUNT Studies)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)Aim: To investigate the factors predicting adolescent visits to practitioners of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). Methods: A longitudinal cohort study conducted in an adolescent total population in ... -
Predictors for Assessing Electronic Messaging Between Nurses and General Practitioners as a Useful Tool for Communication in Home Health Care Services: A Cross-Sectional Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Background: Nurses providing home health care services are dependent on access to patient information and communicating with general practitioners (GPs) to deliver safe and effective health care to patients. Information ... -
Predictors of chronic fatigue in adolescents six months after acute Epstein-Barr virus infection: a prospective cohort study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Introduction Acute Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection is a trigger of chronic fatigue and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS). This study investigated baseline predictors of chronic fatigue six months after an acute EBV ... -
Predictors of dropout from inpatient substance use treatment: A prospective cohort study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Introduction: Dropout from inpatient treatment for substance use disorder (SUD) is an ongoing challenge. The aim of this study was to identify demographic, substance use, and psychological factors that predict dropout ... -
Predictors of Functional School Outcome in Children With Pediatric Acquired Brain Injury
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objective: Among the variety of domains that may be impacted after pediatric acquired brain injury (pABI) are functional school outcomes. The purpose of this study was to identify demographic, medical, and psychological ... -
Predictors of Maternal Serum Concentrations for Selected Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in Pregnant Women and Associations with Birth Outcomes: A Cross-Sectional Study from Southern Malawi
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Population exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) may result in detrimental health effects, especially to pregnant women, developing foetuses and young children. We are reporting the findings of a cross-sectional ... -
Predictors of short- and long-term mortality in males and females with hip fracture - A prospective observational cohort study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-10-29)Background: Hip fracture is associated with increased mortality. Our aim was to study potential risk factors, including osteoporosis, associated with short- and long-term mortality in a prospectively recruited cohort of ... -
Preeclampsia, gestational diabetes and later risk of cardiovascular disease: Women's experiences and motivation for lifestyle changes explored in focus group interviews
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background:Preeclampsia (PE) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are both associated with increasedrisk of future cardiovascular disease (CVD). Knowledge of the relationship between these pregnancycomplications and ... -
Preeclampsia, preterm birth and maternal cardiovascular risk factors
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2012:170, Doctoral thesis, 2012)Bidrar ugunstige hjertekar-faktorer før svangerskapet til utviklingen av svangerskapskomplikasjoner som svangerskapsforgiftning og for tidlig fødsel samt senere utvikling av hjertekarsykdom? Bakgrunn: Hjertekarsykdom er ... -
Pregnancy and breast cancer risk : prospective studies of Norwegian women
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2013:6, Doctoral thesis, 2013)Svangerskap og risiko for brystkreft: Prospektive studier av norske kvinner Brystkreft er den vanligste kreftformen blant kvinner i den vestlige verden. I Norge vil nær 10% av alle kvinner få sykdommen i løpet av livet. ... -
Pregnancy and substance use - the Norwegian § 10-3 solution : ethical and clinical reflections related to incarceration of pregnant women to protect the foetus from harmful substances
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Aims This article highlights ethical and clinical dilemmas of incarceration of pregnant drug addicts mandated by z 10–3 of the Norwegian Municipal Health and Care Services act. Material The material consists of two ...