Blar i Institutt for samfunnsmedisin og sykepleie på tittel
Viser treff 1977-1996 av 3548
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Maternal Age at Child Birth, Birth Order, and Suicide at a Young Age: A Sibling Comparison
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Previous studies have reported strong associations between birth order, maternal age, and suicide, but these results might have been confounded by socioeconomic and other factors. To control for such factors, we compared ... -
Maternal alcohol and drug use during pregnancy affects the motor behaviour and general movements of infants aged 3–4 months
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Exposure of alcohol and/or other addictive drugs in pregnancy is a documented risk factor for later neurological impairment. Aims The aim of the study was to determine whether infants suffering from prenatal ... -
Maternal Blood Levels of Toxic and Essential Elements and Birth Outcomes in Argentina: The EMASAR Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Pregnant women’s levels of toxic and essential minerals have been linked to birth outcomes yet have not been adequately investigated in South America. In Argentina, n = 696 maternal whole blood samples from Ushuaia (n = ... -
Maternal concentrations of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and risk for cerebral palsy (CP) in the child. A case control study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background Intrauterine conditions may be important in the development of cerebral palsy in the child. The hormone, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), is synthesized in the placenta, and hCG plays an important role in ... -
Maternal dietary intake of riboflavin and vitamin C in early second trimester, foetal growth and birth outcome - a cohort study
(Master thesis, 2013)Background: The focus on riboflavin and vitamin C inthis study emanated from their important physiological functions. Reported studies of the association between maternal dietary intake of riboflavin and vitamin C, and ... -
Maternal education and employment status’ effect on household food security among Palestine refugees in Lebanon
(Master thesis, 2019)Bakgrunn: Manglende matsikkerhet er et stort globalt problem, og en spesielt utsatt befolkning er palestinske flyktninger. Manglende matsikkerhet kan øke disse flyktningenes risiko for feilernæring og en rekke andre ... -
Maternal PCOS status and metformin in pregnancy: Steroid hormones in 5–10 years old children from the PregMet randomized controlled study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objective Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder, with potential effects on offspring both genetically and through altered intrauterine environment. Metformin, which ameliorate hormonal disturbances ... -
Maternal Preeclampsia and Androgens in the Offspring around Puberty: A Follow-Up Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background Children born after preeclampsia may have a dominant androgen profile in puberty compared with other children. Circulating androgen concentrations at 11–12 years of age were compared between offspring born ... -
Maternal recall of breastfeeding duration twenty years after delivery
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Background Studies on the health benefits from breastfeeding often rely on maternal recall of breastfeeding. Although short-term maternal recall has been found to be quite accurate, less is known about long-term accuracy. ... -
Maternal Serum Concentrations of Selenium, Copper, and Zinc during Pregnancy Are Associated with Risk of Spontaneous Preterm Birth: A Case-Control Study from Malawi
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Preterm birth is delivery before 37 completed weeks. A study was conducted to evaluate the association of maternal serum concentrations of selenium, copper, and zinc and preterm birth. There were 181 women in this nested ... -
Maternal serum levels of perfluoroalkyl substances and organochlorines and indices of fetal growth: a Scandinavian case-cohort study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background: The associations between prenatal exposure to endocrine disruptive chemicals (EDCs) and fetal growth are inconsistent, and few studies have considered small-for-gestational-age (SGA) birth as an outcome. Our ... -
Maternal serum retinol, 25(OH)D and 1,25(OH)2D concentrations during pregnancy and peak bone mass and trabecular bone score in adult offspring at 26-year follow-up
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background Vitamin A and D deficiency is prevalent in pregnant women worldwide. Both vitamins are involved in fetal skeletal development. A positive association between maternal vitamin D levels and offspring bone mineral ... -
Maternal Smoking in Pregnancy and Offspring Depression: A cross cohort and negative control study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Previous reports suggest that offspring of mothers who smoke during pregnancy have greater risk of developing depression. However, it is unclear whether this is due to intrauterine effects. Using data from the Avon ... -
Maternal vitamin D status in pregnancy and molar incisor hypomineralisation and hypomineralised second primary molars in the offspring at 7–9 years of age: a longitudinal study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Purpose The study aimed to investigate associations between maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy and molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) and hypomineralised second primary molars (HSPM) among children. Methods The ... -
Mature Adults at the GP: Length of Visit and Patient Satisfaction—Associations with Patient, Doctor, and Facility Characteristics
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background and objectives: The consultation time for more mature adults is often perceived as longer, increasing with the patient’s age and boosting their satisfaction with the visit. However, factors determining patient ... -
Måling av brukererfaringer blant voksne i det psykiske helsevernet: Innsamlingsmetode og spørreskjema
(Rapport fra Kunnskapssenteret;, Research report, 2004) -
MDM2 promoter polymorphism del1518 (rs3730485) and its impact on endometrial and ovarian cancer risk
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background The del1518 (rs3730485) polymorphism is an in/del variant in the MDM2 promoter P1. The variant is in complete linkage disequilibrium with MDM2 SNP309 (rs2279744) and has previously been found associated with ... -
MDM2 Promoter SNP344T>A (rs1196333) Status Does Not Affect Cancer Risk
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)The MDM2 proto-oncogene plays a key role in central cellular processes like growth control and apoptosis, and the gene locus is frequently amplified in sarcomas. Two polymorphisms located in the MDM2 promoter P2 have been ... -
MDM2 promoter SNP55 (rs2870820) affects risk of colon cancer but not breast-, lung-, or prostate cancer
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Two functional SNPs (SNP285G > C; rs117039649 and SNP309T > G; rs2279744) have previously been reported to modulate Sp1 transcription factor binding to the promoter of the proto-oncogene MDM2, and to influence cancer risk. ... -
MDM4 SNP34091 (rs4245739) and its effect on breast-, colon-, lung- and prostate cancer risk.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-10-16)The MDM4 protein plays an important part in the negative regulation of the tumor suppressor p53 through its interaction with MDM2. In line with this, MDM4 amplification has been observed in several tumor forms. A ...