Browsing Institutt for samfunnsmedisin og sykepleie by Title
Now showing items 1710-1729 of 3552
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Instrumentelle aktiviteter i dagligdagen og selvvurderet helbred hos ældre: resultater fra HUNT4 Trondheim 70+
(Master thesis, 2023)Baggrund: Andelen af ældre i befolkninger stiger, og det er estimeret, at antallet af personer over 70 år i Norge vil være fordoblet inden år 2060. Dette medfører nye udfordringer i samfundet og for sundhedsvæsenet, hvor ... -
Insulin and Body Mass Index Decrease Serum Soluble Leptin Receptor Levels in Humans
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Context Serum soluble leptin receptor (sOb-R) may protect against future type 2 diabetes or serve as a marker for protective features, but how sOb-R is regulated is largely unknown. Objective This work aimed to test ... -
Insulin and GSK3β-inhibition abrogates the infarct sparing-effect of ischemic postconditioning in ex vivo rat hearts
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Objectives. Pharmacological treatment of reperfusion injury using insulin and GSK3β inhibition has been shown to be cardioprotective, however, their interaction with the endogenous cardioprotective strategy, ischemic ... -
Intake of Boiled Potato in Relation to Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in a Large Norwegian Cohort: The HUNT Study.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Overall potato consumption is positively associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, such as measures of adiposity. However, few studies have explicitly stated the preparation method of potatoes, which may ... -
Intake of multivitamin supplements and incident asthma in Norwegian adults: the HUNT study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Although intake of multivitamin supplements is becoming increasingly popular, the relationship between intake of multivitamin supplements and incident asthma remains unclear. Prospective studies in adults with long-term ... -
Integrated care services: lessons learned from the deployment of the NEXES project
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Objectives: To identify barriers to deployment of four articulated Integrated Care Services supported by Information Technologies in three European sites. The four services covered the entire spectrum of severity of illness. ... -
Integrated Short-term Palliative Rehabilitation to improve quality of life and equitable care access in incurable cancer (INSPIRE): a multinational European research project
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: Disability related to incurable cancer affects over a million Europeans each year and people with cancer rank loss of function among the most common unmet supportive care needs. Objectives: To test the ... -
Intensivsykepleieres opplevelser med langtids-intensivpasienters indre styrke og vilje til overlevelse
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Background: Inner strength and willpower are deemed essential salutogenic resources for recovery and survival among long-term critically ill patients. However, little is known of how these resources are promoted by health ... -
Inter-rater reliability of a national acute stroke register
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-10-19)Background Medical quality registers are useful sources of knowledge about diseases and the health services. However, there are challenges in obtaining valid and reliable data. This study aims to assess the reliability ... -
Interaction between overweight and genotypes of HLA, TCF7L2, and FTO in relation to the risk of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults and type 2 diabetes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Objective We investigated potential interactions between body mass index (BMI) and genotypes of human leukocyte antigen (HLA), TCF7L2-rs7903146, and FTO-rs9939609 in relation to the risk of latent autoimmune diabetes in ... -
Interactional facilitators and barriers in social relationships between students who use AAC and fellow students
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Purpose: This paper investigates the perceptions among parents and staff of how relational aspects among students who use AAC, fellow students, and staff may affect the students’ social relationships. Methods: The study ... -
Interactive Effects of Quality of Life and Related Factors on Alcohol Use Outcomes.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)This investigation derives its impetus from public health concerns around detecting, mitigating, and preventing the deleterious effects that alcohol use can cause particularly in advanced age. We aim to complement ... -
Interaksjon mellom familiehistorikk og miljøfaktorer i risiko for astma og eksem blant barn
(Master thesis, 2021)Bakgrunn: Allergirelaterte sykdommer antas å utvikle seg som følge av komplekse mekanismer der både gener og miljø interagerer. Likevel er kunnskapen om slike interaksjoner begrenset da det har vist seg utfordrende å ... -
Interest in and Experience with the Use of Patient Portals Among Adolescents in Mental Health Care
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Patient portals hold the potential to support patients and enhance treatment, yet some concerns exist for adults in mental health care and adolescents in general. Due to limited studies on patient portal use in adolescent ... -
Interest in using patient portals among adolescents in mental health care - a cross-sectional study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Introduction Adolescents in mental health care may benefit from using patient portals to access personalised information about their health and treatment. While no studies have considered the interest in using patient ... -
Intergenerational polygenic obesity risk throughout adolescence in a cross-sectional study design: The HUNT study, Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objective This study examined the relationship between parental obesity polygenic risk and children’s BMI throughout adolescence. Additionally, from a smaller subsample, the objective was to assess whether parental polygenic ... -
Intergenerational Transmission of Overweight and Obesity from Parents to Their Adolescent Offspring – The HUNT Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Purpose: The main aim of this study was to examine weight associations between parents and offspring at two time points: 1995–97 and 2006–08, taking into account body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference. Methods: The ... -
Intergenerational transmission of overweight and obesity in HUNT families - The Nord-Trøndelag Health Study
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2019:89, Doctoral thesis, 2019)Overføring av overvekt og fedme fra foreldre til barn i HUNT-familier. Bakgrunn og mål for studien Både hos barn, ungdom og voksne, har overvekt og fedme siden midten av 80-tallet hatt en sterkt økende vekst i befolkningen. ... -
Intermediate care at a community hospital as an alternative to prolinged general hospital care for eldery patients: a randomised controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2007)Background: Demographic changes together with an increasing demand among older people for hospital beds and other health services make allocation of resources to the most efficient care level a vital issue. The aim of ... -
Intermittent Claudication Related to Long-Term Changes in Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Longitudinal Data from The HUNT Study
(Master thesis, 2021)Perifer arteriell sykdom (PAD) kan defineres som delvis eller total okklusjon av arterietilførselen til bena og forårsaker ofte symptomer i form av forbigående iskemiske smerter i bena under aktivitet, claudicatio. Det har ...