Blar i Institutt for samfunnsmedisin og sykepleie på tittel
Viser treff 2522-2541 av 3561
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Prevalence of, and work-related risk factors for, hand eczema in a Norwegian general population (The HUNT Study)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background Chemical exposures at work and at home may cause hand eczema. However, this has been scarcely described for Norway. Objectives To investigate the prevalence of, and occupational risk factors for, hand eczema ... -
Prevalence, clustering and combined effects of lifestyle behaviours and their association with health after retirement age in a prospective cohort study, the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study, Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Lifestyle behaviours are potential risk factors for disease and mortality, but less is known about the association with health in retirement age. The aim of this paper was to study the prevalence, clustering ... -
Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Impact of Delirium on Hospitalized Older Adults With Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objectives High prevalence of delirium superimposed on dementia (DSD) was previously reported, with associated negative impact on hospitalized older adults. However, data were conflicting, and no meta-analysis has been ... -
Preventing atopic dermatitis with probiotic supplementation - the role of selected breast milk components: The Probiotics in the Prevention of Allergy among Children in Trondheim (ProPACT) study
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2018:116, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Probiotika i forebygging av atopisk eksem - rollen til utvalgte morsmelk faktorer Probiotikatilskudd i siste del av svangerskapet og de første levemåneder forebygger utvikling av atopisk dermatitt hos barn. Denne effekten ... -
Preventing physical abuse of Nursing home residents- as seen from the Nursing staff's perspective
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Aim This study aims to capture first-hand information from nursing home staff's own understanding regarding what they think and have experienced about prevention of physical abuse of nursing home residents and what ... -
Prevention of caries and obesity in children with immigrant background in Norway- a study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Immigrants are known to experience greater socioeconomic stress and poorer well-being and to suffer more from lifestyle- and diet-related disorders than native populations. There is also evidence that children ... -
Previous experiences and emotional baggage as Barriers to lifestyle change-a qualitative study of Norwegian Healthy Life Centre participants
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Background Changing lifestyle is challenging and difficult. The Norwegian Directorate of Health recommends that all municipalities establish Healthy Life Centres targeted to people with lifestyle issues. Little is known ... -
Previous life experiences and social relations affecting individuals wish for support when establishing healthy habits – a qualitative study of Norwegian Healthy Life Centre participants
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: Interventions to reduce and prevent overweight, obesity and T2D has been advocated worldwide. In Norway, Healthy Life Centres have been established to help individuals to reduce and prevent diseases, offering ... -
Primary care emergency team training in situ means learning in real context
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Objective: The purpose of our study was to explore the local learning processes and to improve in situ team training in the primary care emergency teams with a focus on interaction. Design, setting and subjects: As ... -
Primary care gatekeeping during the Covid-19 pandemic: a survey of 1234 Norwegian regular GPs
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background In the Nordic healthcare systems, general practitioners (GPs) regulate access to secondary health services as gatekeepers. Limited knowledge exists about the gatekeeper role of GPs during public health crises ... -
Primary Care Patients’ Expectations Towards Medical Appointments and Their Experiences During the Visit: Does Age Matter?
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Introduction: There is evidence that meeting patients’ expectations toward health care correlates with involvement in the treatment they receive. The most important patient expectations concern certain types of information: ... -
Primary prevention of atopic diseases: The Prevention of Allergy among Children in Trondheim (PACT) study
(Doctoral thesis at NTNU;2016:151, Doctoral thesis, 2016)There has been a substantial increase in asthma, atopic dermatitis and allergic rhinoconjunctivitis in countries with a “western lifestyle” since the 1960s. Today the prevalence of these atopic diseases is high. Both a ... -
Primary sclerosing cholangitis and the risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and all-cause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Abstract A diagnosis of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) has been associated with increased risk of hepatobiliary cancers, colorectal cancer and all-cause mortality in several studies, while associations with cardiovascular ... -
Primary Treatment Effects for High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma Evaluated by Changes in Serum Metabolites and Lipoproteins
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is the most common and deadliest ovarian cancer subtype. Despite advances in treatment, the overall prognosis remains poor. Regardless of efforts to develop biomarkers to predict ... -
Prior statin use and 90-day mortality in Gram-negative and Gram-positive bloodstream infection: a prospective observational study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)n several studies on patients with bloodstream infection (BSI), prior use of statins has been associated with improved survival. Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria alert the innate immune system in different ways. ... -
The Pro-Innovation Paradox: Social inequalities and health in an age of technological transformation
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2020:220, Doctoral thesis, 2020)INTRODUCTION TO THE PARADOX Technology is power and control. It can give life and it can take life. It can strengthen existing social hierarchies, or it can rewrite them. Society, in many ways, is a product of our technological ... -
Proactive versus standard support of labour in nulliparous women; study protocol for a randomized, controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Prolonged latent phase of labour often results in a traumatic birth experience. Prolonged labour is associated with more operative deliveries, haemorrhage, fetal asphyxia and poor birth experience. Women with ... -
Problem Based Learning in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry in Nagoya University, Japan
(Master thesis, 2022)Background: Mental health care is limited worldwide, especially for children and adolescents. In Japan, one in five children has a mental health problem. However, there are barriers to using mental health services for ... -
Procedural Medical Training in VR in a Smart Virtual University Hospital
(Chapter, 2018)A smart virtual university hospital representing a real-life one, can prepare students for direct patient contact and provide possibilities for clinical practice. Such a virtual hospital will support student learning by ... -
Productivity growth, case mix and optimal size of hospitals. A 16-year study of the Norwegian hospital sector
(Journal article, 2017)Background and objectives This paper analyses productivity growth in the Norwegian hospital sector over a period of 16 years, 1999–2014. This period was characterized by a large ownership reform with subsequent hospital ...