• Stochastic integrals and Gelfand integration in Fréchet spaces 

      Benth, Fred Espen; Galimberti, Luca (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      We provide a detailed analysis of the Gelfand integral on Fréchet spaces, showing among other things a Vitali theorem, dominated convergence and a Fubini result. Furthermore, the Gelfand integral commutes with linear ...
    • A Stochastic Locally Diffusive Model with Neural Network-Based Deformations for Global Sea Surface Temperature 

      Hu, Wenjing; Fuglstad, Geir-Arne; Castruccio, Stefano (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      In this work, we propose a new approach to model large, irregularly distributed spatio-temporal global data via a locally diffusive stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE). The proposed model assumes a local ...
    • Stochastic Modeling and Statistical Inference of Geological Fault Populations and Patterns 

      Borgos, Hilde Grude (Dr. ingeniøravhandling, 0809-103X; 2000:51, Doctoral thesis, 2000)
      The focus of this work is on faults, and the main issue is statistical analysis and stochastic modeling of faults and fault patterns in petroleum reservoirs. The thesis consists of Part I-V and Appendix A-C. The units can ...
    • Stochastic modelling and analysis of neutral tumor evolution. - Can neutral tumor evolution be inferred from real data? 

      Johnsen, Pål Vegard (Master thesis, 2018)
      We develop a branching process with accumulating mutations to model neutral tumor evolution. Furthermore, by using this model, it will be shown in details which approximations and simplifications that are necessary in order ...
    • Stochastic modelling and prediction of call data from TrønderTaxi. 

      Østhus, Tormod (Master thesis, 2016)
      In this report we examine a data set from TrønderTaxi, which contains information about all phone calls their call center received from 1 March 2014 to 31 January 2016. We model the number of phone calls received per 30 ...
    • Stochastic Modelling and Simulation for Transit Shipping along the Northern Sea Route 

      Sælen, Erik (Master thesis, 2010)
      Because of ice melting in the Arctic areas, there is an increasing interest in the possibilities for transit shipping from Western Europe to Eastern Asia along the Northern Sea Route. However, there is still too much ice ...
    • Stochastic Models for Smoothing Splines: A Bayesian Approach 

      Hellton, Kristoffer Herland (Master thesis, 2011)
      Flexible data regression is an important tool for capturing complicated trends in data. One approach is penalized smoothing splines, where there are several mainstream methods. A weakness is, however, the quantification ...
    • Stochastic Volatility Models 

      Torkildsen, Thomas (Master thesis, 2023)
      I denne avhandlingen ble effektiviteten av Stokastiske Volatilitetsmodeller, med ARMA(p, q) log-volatilitet, undersøkt i forhold til GARCH(p, q) i å forutsi volatiliteten til finansielle tidsserier. Videre var målet å ...
    • Stokastisk analyse av råtepotensial i huskledning 

      Stokkenes Johansen, Øivind (Master thesis, 2007)
      Det er benyttet regresjonsanalyse for å analysere innsamlet data. For å unngå eller begrense effektene av multikolinearitet er ridgeregresjon tatt i bruk. Fordi målingene er korrelerte med hverandre er generaliserte ...
    • Strategies for Petroleum Exploration on the Basis of Bayesian Networks: A Case Study 

      Martinelli, Gabriele; Eidsvik, Jo; Hokstad, Ketil; Hauge, Ragnar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      The paper presents a new approach for modeling important geologicalelements, such as reservoir, trap, and source, in a unified statistical model.This joint modeling of these geological variables is useful for reliableprospect ...
    • Strategies for Risk Based Inspection of Corrosion Damage in Pipeline Systems 

      Hjort, Anders (Master thesis, 2019)
      Rør og andre konstruksjoner på oljeraffinerier er gjenstand for innvendig korrosjon over tid. Korrosjonen kan føre til lekkasjer og andre kostbare skader, og jevnlige inspeksjoner av rørenes tilstand er derfor nødvendig ...
    • Stratification and the comparison between homological and tensor triangular support 

      Barthel, Tobias; Heard, Drew Kenneth; Sanders, Beren (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      We compare the homological support and tensor triangular support for ‘big’ objects in a rigidly-compactly generated tensor triangulated category. We prove that the comparison map from the homological spectrum to the tensor ...
    • Stratification in tensor triangular geometry with applications to spectral Mackey functors 

      Barthel, Tobias; Heard, Drew Kenneth; Sanders, Beren (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
    • Stream-based active learning with linear models 

      Cacciarelli, Davide; Kulahci, Murat; Tyssedal, John Sølve (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    • Streamflow forecast sensitivity to air temperature forecast calibration 

      Hegdahl, Trine Jahr; Engeland, Kolbjørn; Steinsland, Ingelin; Tallaksen, Lena M. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      In this study, we used meteorological ensemble forecasts as input to hydrological models to quantify the uncertainty in forecasted streamflow, with a particular focus on the effect of temperature forecast calibration on ...
    • Streamline-Based History Matching: A Review 

      Stenerud, Vegard Røine; Lie, Knut-Andreas (Research report, 2007)
      In recent years, several methods for streamline-based history matching have been developed. These methods have proved to be efficient for three reasons: First, streamlines delineate flow patterns and can therefore be used ...
    • Strengthening the evidence base for temperature-mediated phenological asynchrony and its impacts 

      Samplonius, Jelmer; Atkinson, Angus; Hassall, Christopher; Keogan, Katherine; Thackeray, Stephen J.; Assmann, Jakob J.; Burgess, Malcolm D.; Macphie, Kirsty H; Pearce-Higgins, James W.; Simmonds, Emily Grace; Johansson, Jacob; Varpe, Øystein; Weir, James C; Childs, Dylan Z.; Cole, Ella F.; Daunt, Francis; Hart, Tom; Lewis, Owen T.; Pettorelli, Nathalie; Sheldon, Ben C.; Phillimore, Albert B. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Climate warming has caused the seasonal timing of many components of ecological food chains to advance. In the context of trophic interactions, the match–mismatch hypothesis postulates that differential shifts can lead to ...
    • String bordism and chromatic characteristics 

      Szymik, Markus (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      We introduce characteristics into chromatic homotopy theory. This parallels the prime characteristics in number theory as well as in our earlier work on structured ring spectra and unoriented bordism theory. Here, the ...
    • Strong localization of invariant metrics 

      Fornæss, John Erik; Nikolov, Nikolai (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      A quantitative version of strong localization of the Kobayashi, Azukawa and Sibony metrics, as well as of the squeezing function, near a plurisubharmonic peak boundary point of a domain in Cn is given. As an application, ...
    • Strong solutions of a stochastic differential equation with irregular random drift 

      Karlsen, Kenneth Aksel Hvistendahl; Holden, Helge; Pang, Ho Cheung (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      We present a well-posedness result for strong solutions of one-dimensional stochastic differential equations (SDEs) of the form where the drift coefficient is random and irregular, with a weak derivative satisfying for ...