Browsing NTNU Open by Title
Now showing items 38176-38195 of 100635
-
Gastric Carcinomas Localized to the Cardia
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Objectives. Gastric adenocarcinomas localized to the cardia are increasing. Enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells play a role in gastric carcinogenesis in hypergastrinemia, and the use of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) leading ... -
Gastric Corpus Mucosal Hyperplasia and Neuroendocrine Cell Hyperplasia, but not Spasmolytic Polypeptide-Expressing Metaplasia, Is Prevented by a Gastrin Receptor Antagonist in H+/K+ATPase Beta Subunit Knockout Mice
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Proton pump inhibitor use is associated with an increased risk of gastric cancer, which may be mediated by hypergastrinemia. Spasmolytic polypeptide-expression metaplasia (SPEM) has been proposed as a precursor of gastric ... -
Gastric neuroendocrine cells - role in gastric neoplasia in man and rodents
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2010:183, Doctoral thesis, 2010)In paper I we showed that neuroendocrine markers could be found in signet ring cancer cells, a cell type thought to originate from exocrine committed cells and thus these tumours have previously been classified as ... -
Gastric remnant cancer and long-term survival in Central Norway 2001 to 2016 – a population-based study
(Master thesis, 2023)Introduksjon: Adenocarcinom som utvikles i ventrikkelresten etter distale gastrectomi kalles stumpcancer og er definert som en egen klinisk enhet. Stumpcancer er tidligere rapportert å utgjøre 1-8% av all ventrikkelcancer. ... -
Gastric remnant cancer and long-term survival in Central Norway 2001 to 2016 – a population-based study
(Master thesis, 2023)Introduksjon: Adenokarsinom som utvikles i ventrikkelresten etter distal gastrectomi kalles stumpcancer og er definert som en egen klinisk enhet. Stumpcancer er tidligere rapportert å utgjøre 1-8% av all ventrikkelcancer. ... -
Gastrin activates autophagy and increases migration and survival of gastric adenocarcinoma cells
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background: The peptide hormone gastrin exerts a growth-promoting effect in both normal and malignant gastrointestinal tissue. Gastrin mediates its effect via the cholecystokinin 2 receptor (CCKBR/CCK2R). Although a ... -
Gastrin and gastric cancer
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Gastric cancer although occurring in reduced frequency is still an important disease, partly because of the bad prognosis when occurring in western countries. This decline in occurrence may mainly be due to the reduced ... -
Gastrin induced autophagy in gastric adenocarcinoma cells
(Master thesis, 2014)The Gastroenterology and Cell biology research group at NTNU studies the role of gastrin in gastric cancer. Gastrin is shown to be involved in proliferation, anti-apoptosis, migration, invasion and angiogenesis. The role ... -
Gastrin regulated activation of proteins in the elF2α-p-ATF4 network
(Master thesis, 2013)This master's thesis is a part of a research project of The Gastroenterology Cell Biology Group investigating molecular responses to gastrin induced gene expression, with focus on how duration and intensity of gastrin ... -
Gastrin-mediated regulation of gene expression; a systems biology approach
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2012:336, Doctoral thesis, 2012)Gastrin-regulert genuttrykk; en systembiologisk tilnærming I tillegg til å være det viktigste hormonet som kontrollerer utskillelsen av magesyre (saltsyre, HCl), er gastrin også involvert i vekstregulering av mageslimhinnen. ... -
Gastritis, Gastric Polyps and Gastric Cancer
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Gastric cancer is still an important disease causing many deaths worldwide, although there has been a marked reduction in prevalence during the last few decades. The decline in gastric cancer prevalence is due to a reduction ... -
Gastroesophageal Reflux and Sleep Disturbances: A Bidirectional Association in a Population-Based Cohort Study, the HUNT Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Study Objectives: To investigate the potentially bidirectional association between gastroesophageal reflux symptoms (GERS) and sleep disturbances/ insomnia disorders. Methods: We assessed the incidence of new-onset of ... -
Gastrointestinal hormones and appetite ratings after weight loss induced by diet or bariatric surgery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objective The aim of this study was to compare changes in gastrointestinal hormones and appetite ratings after a similar weight loss induced by a very low-energy diet alone or in combination with sleeve gastrectomy (SG) ... -
Gastropods Associated with Laminaria hyperborea and Saccorhiza polyschides in a Norwegian Kelp Forest: Comparison of Sampling and In Situ Imaging Techniques
(Master thesis, 2011)The snail fauna (class Gastropoda) associated with the two kelp species Laminaria hyperborea and Saccorhiza polyschides was sampled during September and December 2009, and March 2011. Over 1000 gastropod individuals ... -
Gate controlling MPCs as Part of a cascaded MPC Structure, used for harmonic Mitigation in a Ship Power System
(Master thesis, 2018)This thesis studies the effect of controlling gate switches in an APF using FCS-MPC. This gave a cascaded MPC structure. Where internal states and a calculated reference from the first MPC is used by a second MPC. The ... -
Gate driver design for normally-off SiC JFET: Silicon Carbide technology for PV inverters
(Master thesis, 2011)In this thesis a research on modern SiC semiconductor devices is made with a bias on the driving methods and requirements. A compact two-stage gate driver circuit for SiC VJFET is developed, the transistor is characterized ... -
Gatebarnet som offer og helt: En kritisk gjennomgang av den metodologiske utviklingen i den tverrfaglige barne- og barndomsforskningen
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Denne artikkelen har som utgangspunkt at metodiske og metodologiske valg aldri er nøytrale, men bygger på dominerende politiske agendaer og teoretisering av feltet. Gjennom å granske utviklingen av gatebarnfeltet de siste ... -
Gated Convolutional Neural Network for Wind Turbine Blade Icing Detection
(Chapter, 2022)Blade icing detection plays an important role in wind turbine protection and maintenance. Employing well trained deep learning model is a promising method for blade ice detection but needs effective neural networks for ... -
Gatekeepers by Design? Gender HCI for Audio and Music Hardwardware
(Master thesis, 2020)Hardware for audio and music is subject to inscribed social processes and can bring them to appearance through visual cues and language. This dissertation investigates how established hardware for audio and music can ... -
Gatekeeping and referrals to cardiologists: General practitioners' views on interactive communications
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Objective. Referrals to specialists have not been compulsory in Iceland since 1984. In 2006, referrals were again required for patients to receive reimbursement for part of the cost of appointments with cardiologists. The ...