Sammendrag
This master's thesis delves into safety practices within construction companies, conducting a comparative analysis between Nigeria and Norway. The principal aim is to assess the efficacy of safety measures in these nations and pinpoint potential areas for enhancement by identifying the underlying causes of non-compliance with safety codes and standards in Nigeria. The study also endeavors to outline approaches that can aid in improving the Nigerian construction industry by drawing inspiration from European practices. The research methodology comprises the distribution of an online questionnaire to 50 key professionals in the Nigerian construction industry, with insights provided by 27 respondents.
The questionnaire encompasses various topics, including the implementation of safety regulations, training programs, risk assessment procedures, and the utilization of technology to enhance safety measures. Responses will be meticulously analyzed to reveal patterns, differences, and commonalities between safety practices in Nigeria and Norway. Nigeria, characterized by a dynamic construction industry, faces distinct challenges related to regulatory compliance, workforce training, and cultural factors. In contrast, Norway is renowned for its stringent safety regulations and proactive risk management approach. By drawing comparisons between these two contexts, this study seeks to offer valuable insights into adapting and enhancing safety practices to ensure the well-being of construction workers in workplaces characterized by diverse cultural backgrounds and skill sets.
The anticipated findings of this research are poised to contribute significantly to the development of tailored safety guidelines for construction companies. This, in turn, aims to cultivate safer working environments, thereby reducing the occurrence of accidents and injuries. Furthermore, the study may shed light on best practices from Norway that could be integrated into the Nigerian construction industry, fostering a culture of safety and sustainability.