Now showing items 3415-3434 of 37304

    • Back through the back door? On removing supervisors to reduce hierarchy 

      Ingvaldsen, Jonas A; Benders, Josephus Gerardus Johannes Mar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Purpose This article addresses why movements towards less-hierarchical organizing may be unsustainable within organizations. Design/methodology/approach Eschewing hierarchy may prove sustainable if alternative forms of ...
    • Back to Basics: Overdiagnosis Is About Unwarranted Diagnosis 

      Hofmann, Bjørn Morten (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Epidemiologic studies of overdiagnosis are challenged by unclear definitions and the absence of unified measures. This spurs great controversies. Etymologically, overdiagnosis means too much diagnosis and stems from the ...
    • Back to School - the Impact of Short Timeframe Student Case Studies on Projects and Educational Programs in the Context of Urban FM 

      Collins, Dave; Senior, Coline; Temeljotov Salaj, Alenka; Kuijlenburg, Rachel; Le Roux, Peter C. (Chapter, 2021)
      Background and Aim: This paper looks at the degree to which three student projects had an impact on the cases and educational programmes related to this summer school. The aim is to look at the degree to which it is possible ...
    • Back to the future – Challenging traditional positions and hierarchies in academic development 

      Wallin, Patric (Journal article, 2020)
      With the emphasis on evidence in academic development, it is important to consider how research on higher education is conducted, who influences its direction and what questions are being raised. In this work, I will take ...
    • Back to the Future: The potential of Intergenerational Justice for the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals 

      Oliveira, Rita Vasconcellos (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      The establishment of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) bolstered momentum to achieve a sustainable future. Undeniably, the welfare of future generations is a fundamental value of sustainable development since the ...
    • Back to the futures: Retrospecting the prospects of smart grid technology 

      Skjølsvold, Tomas Moe (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      This paper analyzes a ten-year long technology debate, which dealt with the so-called advanced electricity meters in Norway (1998–2008). The debate circled around one central question: should the implementation of this ...
    • Back to the Present of Automated Mobility: A Typology of Everyday Use of Driving Assistance Systems 

      Solbu, Gisle; Skjølsvold, Tomas Moe; Ryghaug, Marianne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      This article focuses on how car drivers domesticate technologies of automation and the way this might inform our understanding of potential shifts to a more automated mobility system. The current literature on automated ...
    • Back to the roots of internal credit risk models: Does risk explain why banks' risk-weighted asset levels converge over time? 

      Böhnke, Victoria; Ongena, Steven Roger Godelieve; Paraschiv, Florentina; Reite, Endre Jo (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The internal ratings-based (IRB) approach maps bank risk profiles more adequately than the standardized approach. After switching to IRB, banks' risk-weighted asset (RWA) densities are thus expected to diverge, especially ...
    • Back-Dropout Transfer Learning for Action Recognition 

      Ren, Huamin; Kanhabua, Nattiya; Møgelmose, Andreas; Liu, Weifeng; Kulkarni, Kaustubh; Escalera, Sergio; Baró, Xavier; Moeslund, Thomas B. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Transfer learning aims at adapting a model learned from source dataset to target dataset. It is a beneficial approach especially when annotating on the target dataset is expensive or infeasible. Transfer learning has ...
    • Back-Stage User Participation in Large-Scale IS Projects 

      Mehmood, Hamid; Farshchian, Babak Amin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      In recent years, both the public and private sector organizations have started shifting to large-scale information systems (IS). Still, the results of these large-scale implementations are not very promising. Ensuring user ...
    • Backbone 1H, 13C and 15N chemical shift assignment of full-length human uracil DNA glycosylase UNG2 

      Buchinger, Edith; Wiik, Siv Åshild; Kusnierczyk, Anna; Rabe, Renana; Aas, Per Arne; Kavli, Bodil Merete; Slupphaug, Geir; Aachmann, Finn Lillelund (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Human uracil N-glycosylase isoform 2—UNG2 consists of an N-terminal intrinsically disordered regulatory domain (UNG2 residues 1–92, 9.3 kDa) and a C-terminal structured catalytic domain (UNG2 residues 93–313, 25.1 kDa). ...
    • Backbone and side-chain 1H, 13C, and 15N chemical shift assignments for the apo-form of the lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase NcLPMO9C 

      Courtade, Gaston; Wimmer, Reinhard; Dimarogona, Maria; Sandgren, Mats; Eijsink, Vincent; Aachmann, Finn Lillelund (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      The apo-form of the 23.3 kDa catalytic domain of the AA9 family lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase NcLPMO9C from Neurospora crassa has been isotopically labeled and recombinantly expressed in Pichia pastoris. In this paper, ...
    • Backcasting in futures studies: a synthesized scholarly and planning approach to strategic smart sustainable city development 

      Bibri, Simon Elias (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Backcasting as a scholarly and planning approach is increasingly used in futures studies in fields related to urban sustainability as an alternative to traditional planning approaches and a formal element of future strategic ...
    • Background invertebrate herbivory on dwarf birch (Betula glandulosa-nana complex) increases with temperature and precipitation across the tundra biome 

      Barrio, Isabel C.; Lindén, Elin; te Beest, Mariska; Olofsson, Johan; Rocha, Adrian; Soininen, Eeva M; Alatalo, Juha M.; Andersson, Tommi; Asmus, Ashley; Boike, Julia; Bråthen, Kari Anne; Bryant, John P.; Buchwal, Agata; Bueno, C. Guillermo; Christie, Katherine S.; Denisova, Yulia V.; Egelkraut, Dagmar; Ehrich, Dorothee; Fishback, LeeAnn; Forbes, Bruce C.; Gartzia, Maite; Grogan, Paul; Hallinger, Martin; Heijmans, Monicque M.P.D.; Hik, David S.; Hofgaard, Annika; Holmgren, Milena; Høye, Toke T.; Huebner, Diane C.; Jonsdottir, Ingibjørg; Kaarlejärvi, Elina; Kumpula, Timo; Lange, Cynthia Y.M.J.G.; Lange, Jelena; Lévesque, Esther; Limpens, Juul; Macias-Fauria, Marc; Myers-Smith, Isla; Van Nieukerken, Erik J.; Normand, Signe; Post, Eric S.; Schmidt, Niels Martin; Sitters, Judith; Skoracka, Anna; Sokolov, Alexander; Sokolova, Natalya; Speed, James David Mervyn; Street, Lorna E.; Sundqvist, Maja K.; Suominen, Otso; Tananaev, Nikita; Tremblay, Jean-Pierre; Urbanowicz, Christine; Uvarov, Sergey A.; Watts, David; Wilmking, Martin; Wookey, Philip A.; Zimmermann, Heike H.; Zverev, Vitali; Kozlov, Mikhail V. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Chronic, low intensity herbivory by invertebrates, termed background herbivory, has been understudied in tundra, yet its impacts are likely to increase in a warmer Arctic. The magnitude of these changes is however hard to ...
    • Backing out Expectations from Hydropower Release Time Series 

      Boger, Maren; Fleten, Stein-Erik; Pichler, Alois; Keppo, Jussi; Vestbøstad, Einar Midttun (Journal article, 2017)
      Our goal is to study how price expectations are formed in an electricity market. In the context of a single hydropower producer in the Nordic market, we expect the forward curve to have a strong influence. The alternative ...
    • Backlash estimation for industrial flexible drive-train systems 

      Papageorgiou, Dimitrios; Blanke, Mogens; Niemann, Hans Henrik; Richter, Jan H. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Backlash in gearing and other transmission components is a common positioning-degrading phenomenon that develops over time in industrial machines. High-performance machine tool controls use backlash compensation algorithms ...
    • Backscattering in helical edge states from a magnetic impurity and Rashba disorder 

      Kimme, Lukas; Rosenow, Bernd; Brataas, Arne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Transport by helical edge states of a quantum spin Hall insulator is experimentally characterized by a weakly temperature-dependent mean free path of a few microns and by reproducible conductance oscillations, challenging ...
    • Backtesting coordinated hydropower bidding using neural network forecasting 

      Bringedal, Amanda Sæbø; Søvikhagen, Anne-Marthe; Aasgård, Ellen Krohn; Fleten, Stein-Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      A stochastic programming model for a price-taking, profit-maximizing hydropower producer participating in the Nordic day-ahead and balancing market is developed and evaluated by backtesting over 200 historical days. We ...
    • Backward magnetostatic surface spin waves in coupled Co/FeNi bilayers 

      Song, Wenjie; Wang, Xiansi; Wang, Wenfeng; Jiang, Changjun; Wang, Xiangrong; Chai, Guozhi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Spin waves (SWs) in coupled Co/FeNi bilayers are probed by the Brillouin light‐scattering technique. Two types of SWs, magnetostatic surface spin waves (MSSWs) and perpendicular standing SWs, are identified. The dispersion ...
    • Backward-Leak Uni-Directional Updatable Encryption from (Homomorphic) Public Key Encryption 

      Galteland, Yao Jiang; Pan, Jiaxin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The understanding of directionality for updatable encryption (UE) schemes is important, but not yet completed in the literature. We show that security in the backward-leak uni-directional key updates setting is equivalent ...