Now showing items 14020-14039 of 37668

    • Foundations of offshore wind turbines: A review 

      Wu, Xiaoni; Hu, Yu; Li, Ye; Yang, Jian; Duan, Lei; Wang, Tongguang; Adcock, Thomas; Jiang, Zhiyu; Gao, Zhen; Lin, Zhiliang; Borthwick, Alistair; Liao, Shijun (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Offshore wind is a source of clean, renewable energy of great potential value to the power industry in the context of a low carbon society. Rapid development of offshore wind energy depends on a good understanding of ...
    • Four decades of Brazilian and international research on street children: A meta-narrative review 

      Ursin, Marit; Rizzini, Irene (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The last 40 years has yielded a vast body of literature on street children. In this article, we reflect on the knowledge accumulated by several generations of scholars and across two bodies of research. The article’s aim ...
    • Four definitions of magnetic permeability for periodic metamaterials 

      Skaar, Johannes; Hågenvik, Hans Olaf; Dirdal, Christopher Andrew (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      We state and compare four different definitions of magnetic permeability for periodic, artificial media, or metamaterials. The connections among them, and properties in general, are discussed in detail, including causality, ...
    • Four Degree-of-Freedom Hydrodynamic Maneuvering Model of a Small Azipod-Actuated Ship With Application to Onboard Decision Support Systems 

      Marley, Mathias Huuse; Skjetne, Roger; Gil, Mateusz; Krata, Przemyslaw (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The main contribution of this paper is a numerical ship motion model of NTNU’s research vessel Gunnerus, capturing the surge, sway, roll, and yaw dynamics when sailing in uniform and steady currents. The model utilizes a ...
    • Four Level Voltage Active Gate Driver for Loss and Slope Control in SiC MOSFETs 

      Bratvold Ekren, Halvor; Philipps, Daniel Alexander; Rødal, Gard Lyng; Peftitsis, Dimosthenis (Journal article, 2022)
      Silicon Carbide power semiconductors exhibit fast dynamic behavior. This facilitates the design of high efficiency and high power density converters. However, the resulting current and voltage changing rates demand extensive ...
    • Four new suomilides isolated from the cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. KVJ20 and proposal of their biosynthetic origin 

      Schneider, Yannik Karl Heinz; Liaimer, Anton; Isaksson, Johan Mattias; Wilhelmsen, Oda Sofie Bye; Andersen, Jeanette Hammer; Østnes Hansen, Kine; Hansen, Espen Holst (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The suomilide and the banyasides are highly modified and functionalized non-ribosomal peptides produced by cyanobacteria of the order Nostocales. These compound classes share several substructures, including a complex ...
    • Four tragedies and a happy ending – autobiographical interpretations of unemployment 

      Karlsen, Anita; Holmen, Turid Lingaas; Sætnan, Ann Rudinow (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)
      This article explores individuals' experience of unemployment by studying five historical autobiographical stories. A source of life-stories from the competition ‘Write your life’ in 1989 was read through in search of ...
    • Four-point transient potential drop measurements on metal plates 

      Persvik, Øyvind O. Aunet; Zhang, Zhiliang (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The transient potential drop method is based on measurement of the transient voltage on the surface of a conductor due to the injection of a pulsed current. In this paper, we consider an approximate analytical model for ...
    • Four-wave Mixing-based Wavelength Conversion and Parametric Amplification in Submicron Silicon Core Fibers 

      Wu, Dong; Shen, Li; Ren, Haonan; Huang, Meng; Lacava, Cosimo; Campling, Joseph; Sun, Shiyu; Hawkins, Thomas A.; Gibson, Ursula; Petropoulos, Periklis; Ballato, John; Peacock, Anna (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Silicon core fibers represent a versatile platform for all-fiber integrated nonlinear optical applications. This paper describes the state of the art in four-wave mixing-based parametric amplification, and wavelength ...
    • Fourier Interpolation and Time-Frequency Localization 

      Kulikov, Aleksei (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      We prove that under very mild conditions for any interpolation formula f(x)=∑λ∈Λf(λ)aλ(x)+∑μ∈Mf^(μ)bμ(x) we have a lower bound for the counting functions nΛ(R1)+nM(R2)≥4R1R2−Clog2(4R1R2) which very closely matches recent ...
    • Fourier Interpolation with Zeros of Zeta and L-Functions 

      Bondarenko, Andrii; Radchenko, Danylo; Seip, Kristian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      We construct a large family of Fourier interpolation bases for functions analytic in a strip symmetric about the real line. Interesting examples involve the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function and other L-functions. ...
    • Fourier optimization and quadratic forms 

      Chirre, Andrés; Quesada-Herrera, Oscar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      We prove several results about integers represented by positive definite quadratic forms, using a Fourier analysis approach. In particular, for an integer ℓ≥1⁠, we improve the error term in the partial sums of the number ...
    • Fourier ptychography algorithm based on scaled Fourier transform 

      Hasanzade, Mojde; Hussain, Nazabat; Breiby, Dag Werner; Akram, Muhammad Nadeem (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      This letter discusses an alternative Fourier ptychography algorithm based on the scaled fast Fourier transform propagation. The advantage of this scheme is that it enables a zoom-in capability of the object spectrum and ...
    • Fourier Transform Infrared Radiation Spectroscopy Applied for Wood Rot Decay and Mould Fungi Growth Detection 

      Jelle, Bjørn Petter; Hovde, Per Jostein (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Material characterization may be carried out by the attenuated total reflectance (ATR) Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) radiation spectroscopical technique, which represents a powerful experimental tool. The ATR technique ...
    • Fourier transform-based method for quantifying the three-dimensional orientation distribution of fibrous units 

      Alberini, Riccardo; Spagnoli, Andrea; Sadeghinia, Mohammed Javad; Skallerud, Bjørn Helge; Terzano, Michele; Holzapfel, Gerhard (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Several materials and tissues are characterized by a microstructure composed of fibrous units embedded in a ground matrix. In this paper, a novel three-dimensional (3D) Fourier transform-based method for quantifying the ...
    • Fourier-based effective permeability for transformer iron losses computation under saturation 

      Wang, Wei; Nysveen, Arne; Magnusson, Niklas; Nilssen, Robert (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Computation of iron losses in transformers requires significant numerical efforts, particularly under magnetic saturation when the magnetic non-linearity needs to be considered. This study proposes a Fourier method to ...
    • Fourth graders explore a computational thinking task using Robot Emil: A multimodal analysis of pupils’ thinking 

      Turgut, Melih; Kohanova, Iveta; Asklund, Jørn Ove; Gjøvik, Øistein; Langfeldt, Marit Buset; Torkildsen, Hermund André (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    • The fourth industrial revolution in the food industry—Part I: Industry 4.0 technologies 

      Hassoun, Abdo; Aït-Kaddour, Abderrahmane; Abu-Mahfouz, Adnan M.; Rathod, Nikheel Bhojraj; Bader, Farah; Barba, Francisco J.; Biancolillo, Alessandra; Cropotova, Janna; Galanakis, Charis M.; Jambrak, Anet Režek; Lorenzo, José M.; Måge, Ingrid; Özogul, Fatih; Regenstein, Joe M. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Climate change, the growth in world population, high levels of food waste and food loss, and the risk of new disease or pandemic outbreaks are examples of the many challenges that threaten future food sustainability and ...
    • FOXP3+ T cells in uterine sarcomas are associated with favorable prognosis, low extracellular matrix expression and reduced YAP activation 

      Gultekin, Okan; Gonzalez-Molina, Jordi; Hardell, Elin; Moyano-Galceran, Lidia; Mitsios, Nicholas; Mulder, Jan; Kokaraki, Georgia; Isaksson, Anders; Sarhan, Dhifaf; Lehti, Kaisa; Carlson, Joseph W. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Uterine sarcomas are rare but deadly malignancies without effective treatment. Immunotherapy is a promising new approach to treat these tumors but has shown heterogeneous effects in sarcoma patients. With the goal of ...
    • Fôrleveranse til oppdrettsanlegg Demonstrasjon DINO – Dynamiske informasjonssystem for operativ beslutningsstøtte i kystsonen 

      Torsethaugen, Knut; Bjelland, Hans Vanhauwaert; Ellingsen, Ingrid H.; knudsen, øyvind; Alver, Morten; Haugen, Tony Idar; Sanne, Finn Otto; Bjarnar, Morten Lund; Hjøllo, Bjørn Åge; Høylandskjær, Ståle; Flægstad, Frode; Neshaug, Vegard; Ording, Svein (Research report, 2012)
      Rapporten beskriver planlegging og gjennomføringen av en tenkt forleveranse til ACE sitt oppdrettsanlegg på Tristein. Hensikten var å vise hvordan teknologi og beslutningsstøttesystem, som er videreutviklet i prosjektet, ...