Browsing St. Olavs hospital by Title

Now showing items 2400-2419 of 2452

    • Variation in the practice of tracheal intubation in Europe after traumatic brain injury: a prospective cohort study 

      Gravesteijn, BY; Sewalt, C.; Ercole, Ari; Lecky, Fiona; Menon, David; Steyerberg, Ewout W; Maas, AIR; Lingsma, Hester F; Klimek, Magdalena; Vik, Anne; Andelic, Nada; Andreassen, Lasse; Anke, Audny; Frisvold, Shirin; Helseth, Eirik; Røise, Olav; Røe, Cecilie; Schirmer-Mikalsen, Kari; Sandrød, Oddrun; Borgen Lund, Stine (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Traumatic brain injury patients frequently undergo tracheal intubation. We aimed to assess current intubation practice in Europe and identify variation in practice. We analysed data from patients with traumatic brain injury ...

    • Variations in the Circle of Willis in a large population sample using 3D TOF angiography: The Tromsø Study 

      Hindenes, Lars Bakke; Håberg, Asta; Johnsen, Liv-Hege; Mathiesen, Ellisiv B.; David, Robben; Vangberg, Torgil Riise (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The main arteries that supply blood to the brain originate from the Circle of Willis (CoW). The CoW exhibits considerable anatomical variations which may have clinical importance, but the variability is insufficiently ...

    • Variations in the management of diffuse low-grade gliomas - A Scandinavian multicenter study 

      Munkvold, Bodil Karoline Ravn; Solheim, Ole; Bartek, Jiri; Corell, Alba; De Dios, Eddie; Gulati, Sasha; Helseth, Eirik; Holmgren, Klas; Jensdottir, Margret; Lundborg, Mina; Mireles, Eduardo Erasmo Mendoza; Mahesparan, Rupavathana; Tveiten, Øystein Vesterli; Milos, Peter; Redebrandt, Henrietta Nittby; Pedersen, Lars Kjelsberg; Ramm-Pettersen, Jon-Terje; Sjöberg, Rickard L; Sjögren, Björn; Sjåvik, Kristin; Smits, Anja; Tomasevic, Gregor; Vecchio, Tomás Gómez; Vik-Mo, Einar O.; Zetterling, Maria; Salvesen, Øyvind; Jakola, Asgeir Store (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background Early extensive surgery is a cornerstone in treatment of diffuse low-grade gliomas (DLGGs), and an additional survival benefit has been demonstrated from early radiochemotherapy in selected “high-risk” patients. ...

    • Vascular risk factor control and adherence to secondary preventive medication after ischemic stroke 

      Gynnild, Mari Nordbø; Aakerøy, Rachel; Spigset, Olav; Askim, Torunn; Beyer, Mona Kristiansen; Ihle-Hansen, Hege; Munthe-Kaas, Ragnhild; Knapskog, Anne Brita; Lydersen, Stian; Næss, Halvor; Røsstad, Tove Garåsen; Seljeseth, Yngve Müller; Thingstad, Pernille; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Ellekjær, Hanne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background Studies regarding adequacy of secondary stroke prevention are limited. We report medication adherence, risk factor control and factors influencing vascular risk profile following ischaemic stroke. Methods A ...

    • Vasodilatory effects of glucagon: A possible new approach to enhanced subcutaneous insulin absorption in artificial pancreas devices 

      Teigen, Ingrid Anna; Riaz, Misbah; Åm, Marte Kierulf; Christiansen, Sverre Christian; Carlsen, Sven Magnus (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Patients with diabetes mellitus type 1 depend on exogenous insulin to keep their blood glucose concentrations within the desired range. Subcutaneous bihormonal artificial pancreas devices that can measure glucose concentrations ...

    • Vedvarende bruk av opioider og samtidig bruk av andre vanedannende legemidler 

      Odsbu, Ingvild; Handal, Marte; Hjellvik, Vidar; Borchgrevink, Petter Chr.; Clausen, Thomas; Nesvåg, Ragnar; Skurtveit, Svetlana Ondrasova (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

    • Venndiagram 

      Lydersen, Stian; Skogvoll, Eirik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Et venndiagram er nyttig for å illustrere forekomst av hendelser som kan inntreffe samtidig. Hvis vi skal beskrive forekomst av hendelser som ikke kan inntreffe samtidig, kan en enkel tabell eller et stolpediagram være ...

    • Video Consultations and Safety App Targeting Pregnant Women Exposed to Intimate Partner Violence in Denmark and Spain: Nested Cohort Intervention Study (STOP Study) 

      Andreasen, Karen; Zapata-Calvente, Antonella Ludmila; Stella, Martín-de-las-Heras; Aurora, Bueno-Cavanillas; Schei, Berit; Dokkedahl, Sarah; de León de León, Sabina; Fernandez Lopez, Rodrigo; Alba, Oviedo-Gutiérrez; Sønderlund Ankerstjerne, Lea Bo; Megías, Jesús L.; Saeed Khan, Khalid; Rasch, Vibeke; Linde, Ditte S. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)

    • Views on patient portal use for adolescents in mental health care - a qualitative study 

      Steinsbekk, Aslak Irgens; Nøst, Torunn Hatlen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Digitalization of health care has opened up for new ways to involve and engage patients. With this, increased attention has been put on digital patient portals. There exists some research on patient portals ...

    • Views on patient portal use for adolescents in mental health care - a qualitative study 

      Nielsen, Martine Stecher; Steinsbekk, Aslak Irgens; Nøst, Torunn Hatlen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Digitalization of health care has opened up for new ways to involve and engage patients. With this, increased attention has been put on digital patient portals. There exists some research on patient portals ...

    • Vinorelbine and gemcitabine vs vinorelbine and carboplatin as first-line treatment of advanced NSCLC. A phase III randomised controlled trial by the Norwegian Lung Cancer Study Group 

      Fløtten, Øystein; Grønberg, Bjørn Henning; Bremnes, Roy M.; Amundsen, Tore; Sundstrøm, Stein Harald; Rolke, Heidi; HORNSLIEN, KJERSTI; Wentzel-Larsen, Tore; Aasebø, Ulf; von Plessen, Christian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Background: Platinum-based doublet chemotherapy is the standard first-line treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but earlier studies have suggested that non-platinum combinations are equally effective ...

    • ‘Violence exists to show manhood’: Nepali men’s views on domestic violence – a qualitative study 

      Pun, Kunta Devi; Tjomsland R, Tine; Infanti, Jennifer; Darj, Elisabeth (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background: There is significant evidence of the prevalence and factors associated with domestic violence in high and low-income country settings. However, men’s views on domestic violence are still understudied and have ...

    • Violent Offending in Males With or Without Schizophrenia: A Role for Social Cognition? 

      Vaskinn, Anja; Rokicki, Jaroslav; Bell, Christina; Tesli, Natalia; Bang, Nina; Hjell, Gabriela; Fischer-Vieler, Thomas; Haukvik, Unn Kristin Hansen; Friestad, Christine (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Abstract Background and Hypothesis Reduced social cognition has been reported in individuals who have committed interpersonal violence. It is unclear if individuals with schizophrenia and a history of violence have larger ...

    • Viral and atypical bacterial detection in young nepalese children hospitalized with severe pneumonia 

      Mathisen, Maria; Basnet, Sudha; Christensen, Andreas; Sharma, Arun; Tylden, Garth; Krokstad, Sidsel; Valentiner-Branth, Palle; Strand, Tor Arne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Respiratory viruses cause a substantial proportion of respiratory tract infections in children but are underrecognized as a cause of severe pneumonia hospitalization in low-income settings. We employed 22 real-time PCR ...

    • Visual and digital assessment of Ki-67 in breast cancer tissue - a comparison of methods 

      Skjervold, Anette Hansen; Pettersen, Henrik P Sahlin; Valla, Marit; Opdahl, Signe; Bofin, Anna Mary (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background In breast cancer (BC) Ki-67 cut-off levels, counting methods and inter- and intraobserver variation are still unresolved. To reduce inter-laboratory differences, it has been proposed that cut-off levels for ...

    • Visual function and white matter microstructure in very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) adolescents - A DTI study 

      Lindqvist, Susanne; Skranes, Jon; Eikenes, Live; Haraldseth, Olav; Vik, Torstein; Brubakk, Ann-Mari; Vangberg, Torgil (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011)
      Premature birth is associated with visual impairments, due to both cerebral and ocular pathology. This study examined the relationship between cerebral white matter microstructure, evaluated by diffusion tensor imaging ...

    • Visuopathy of prematurity: is retinopathy just the tip of the iceberg? 

      Ingvaldsen, Sigrid Hegna; Morken, Tora Sund; Austeng, Dordi; Dammann, Olaf (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background: Chronic brain pathology and pre-stroke cognitive impairment (PCI) is predictive of post-stroke dementia. The aim of the current study was to measure pre-stroke neurodegenerative and vascular disease burden found ...

    • Vitamin B status and association with antiseizure medication in pregnant women with epilepsy 

      Husebye, Elisabeth Synnøve Nilsen; Riedel, Bettina Maria Ingeborg; Monsen, Anne-Lise Bjørke; Spigset, Olav; Daltveit, Anne Kjersti Nesje; Gilhus, Nils Erik; Bjørk, Marte-Helene (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Objective Antiseizure medication (ASM) use interacts with vitamin B status in nonpregnant epilepsy populations. We aimed to examine the association between ASM and vitamin B status in pregnant women with epilepsy. Methods ...

    • Vitamin D and stress urinary incontinence in pregnancy: a cross-sectional study 

      Stafne, Signe Nilssen; Mørkved, Siv; Gustafsson, Miriam Katarina; Syversen, Unni; Stunes, Astrid Kamilla; Salvesen, Kjell Å; Johannessen, Hege Hølmo (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Objective To assess the association between levels of vitamin D and urinary incontinence (UI) in pregnancy. Design A cross‐sectional study. Secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial. Setting Two university ...

    • Vitamin D Status among Women in a Rural District of Nepal: Determinants and Association with Metabolic Profile—A Population-Based Study 

      Yogal, Chandra; Borgen, Marianne; Shakya, Sunila; Karmarcharya, Biraj; Koju, Rajendra; Mosti, Mats Peder; Gustafsson, Miriam K.; Åsvold, Bjørn Olav; Schei, Berit; Stunes, Astrid Kamilla; Syversen, Unni (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Hypovitaminosis D is prevalent worldwide, and especially in South-Asia. According to the Institute of Medicine (IOM), 25(OH)D levels below 30 nmol/L are defined as vitamin D deficiency (VDD) and levels between 30–50 nmol/L ...