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Enslige mindreårige asylsøkeres konstruksjon og opprettholdelse av mening på asylmottak - En kvalitativ studie av enslige mindreårige asylsøkeres opplevelse av mestring og mening i norske asylmottak
(Master thesis, 2018)I denne masteroppgaven belyses det hvordan enslige mindreårige asylsøkere (EMA) mellom 15 og 18 år opplever mestring og mening i hverdagen på asylmottak. Følgende problemstilling vil bli adressert Hva fremstår som avgjørende ... -
Ensomhet blant sykehjemsbeboere
(Bachelor thesis, 2021)Abstrakt Bakgrunn/hensikt: I 2020 var det registrert 38051 sykehjemsbeboere i Norge. Mange overganger hvor de kan oppleve sosiale tap og sviktende helse har sykehjemsbeboere større risiko for å utvikle eksistensiell ensomhet. ... -
Ensomhet og søvnforstyrrelser hos eldre En prospektiv studie basert på HUNT3 og HUNT4
(Master thesis, 2024)BAKGRUNN: Bakgrunnen for denne studien er at både sosial isolasjon og ensomhet er et erkjent folkehelseproblem som kan øke sykelighet og dødelighet i befolkningen, og som myndigheter ønsker å sette handlingsplan for. Det ... -
Environmental and dietary exposure to persistent toxic substances (PTS) and trace elements in pregnancy and birth outcomes
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2024:27, Doctoral thesis, 2024)Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and toxic metals are recognised as having effects on health and development in children. These substances are also known to be transferred from the mother to the foetus and neonates ... -
Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of immunocompromised patients infected with Pneumocystis jirovecii in a twelve-year retrospective study from Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021) -
Epidemiological Studies Among Royal Norwegian Navy Servicemen: Cohort Establishment, Cancer Incidence and Cause-Specific Mortality
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2011:20, Doctoral thesis, 2011)The thesis covers the establishment and quality controls of two cohorts of civilian and military personnel serving in the Royal Norwegian Navy (RNoN) after January 1, 1950, and two studies among male members of the military ... -
Epidemiological studies of microalbuminuria. The Nord-Trøndelag health study 1995-97 (HUNT2)
(Dissertations at the Faculty of Medicine, 0805-7680; 229, Doctoral thesis, 2003)Microalbuminuria (MA), defined as a sub-clinical increase of urine albumine excretion (UAE), was first described in type 1 diabetic individuals who developed diabetic nephropathy. Since then, MA has been launched as a novel ... -
Epidemiology and health policy: How to avoid becoming prisoner of the proximate
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015)It goes without saying, epidemiology –the science of distribution of diseases and risk factors in popula-tions–isthebasisforallsoundandrationalhealthpolicy.Politiciansandpeopleinchargeof healthservices will ... -
Epidemiology and outcome of sepsis in adult patients with Streptococcus pneumoniae infection in a Norwegian county 1993-2011: an observational study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background: Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) is responsible for significant mortality and morbidity worldwide. There are however few longitudinal studies on the changes in case fatality rate of IPD in recent years. ... -
Epidemiology and outcome of Staphylococcus aureusbloodstream infection and sepsis in a Norwegian county 1996–2011: an observational study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Background: Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most common and lethal causes of bloodstream infection and the incidence is increasing. We carried out a prospective observational study of patients with Staphylococcus ... -
Epidemiology and prevention of oesophageal adenocarcinoma
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC) develops from columnar metaplasia of the distal oesophagus, Barrett’s oesophagus (BO), secondary to chronic gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD). In the present review, the stepwise ... -
Epidemiology of gastro-oesophageal reflux A prospective population-based cohort study: The HUNT study
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2014:69, Doctoral thesis, 2014)Introduction Heartburn and acid regurgitation are the characteristic gastro-oesophageal reflux symptoms (GORS). GORS are associated with reduced quality of life and increased risk of oesophageal adenocarcinoma. GORS are ... -
Epigenetic mechanisms of lung carcinogenesis involve differentially methylated CpG sites beyond those associated with smoking
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Smoking-related epigenetic changes have been linked to lung cancer, but the contribution of epigenetic alterations unrelated to smoking remains unclear. We sought for a sparse set of CpG sites predicting lung cancer and ... -
Epigenome-wide association study of DNA methylation in maternal blood leukocytes with BMI in pregnancy and gestational weight gain
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Objectives We aimed to discover CpG sites with differential DNA methylation in peripheral blood leukocytes associated with body mass index (BMI) in pregnancy and gestational weight gain (GWG) in women of European and ... -
Epigenome-wide association study of serum folate in maternal peripheral blood leukocytes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Aim: To perform an epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) of serum folate in maternal blood. Methods: Cross-ancestry (Europeans = 302, South Asians = 161) and ancestry-specific EWAS in the EPIPREG cohort were performed, ... -
Epigenome-wide methylation differences in a group of lean and obese women – A HUNT Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Knowledge of epigenetically regulated biomarkers linked to obesity development is still scarce. Improving molecular understanding of the involved factors and pathways would improve obesity phenotype characterization and ... -
Epilepsy is overrepresented among young people who died from COVID-19: Analysis of nationwide mortality data in Hungary
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background : Studies examining epilepsy as a COVID-related death risk have come to conflicting conclusions. Our aim was to assess the prevalence of epilepsy among COVID-related deaths in Hungary. Methods Each COVID-19 ... -
Er det etisk forsvarlig av NGOer å ta imot bistand fra legemiddelindustrien som ønsker å gi slik bistand under sitt CSR-program?
(Master thesis, 2016)Mange farmasøytiske bedrifter samarbeider i dag med ikke-statlige ideelle organisasjoner (Non-Governmental Organizations, NGOer) for bedre global helse. Hvorimot en bedrift deler overskuddet sitt med dets aksjeeiere, ... -
Er ensomheten misforstått?
(Bachelor thesis, 2021)Sammendrag Hensikt: Formålet med denne oppgaven er å se på hvordan sykepleier kan forebygge ensomhet hos eldre enslige hjemmeboende og om ensomhet blant eldre hjemmeboende var så utbredt som først antatt. Metode: Metoden ... -
Er muskelskjelettplager med og uten fibromyalgi assosiert med subjektivt hørselstap
(Master thesis, 2015)Målsetning: Ledende teorier om årsaker til fibromyalgi omhandler dysregulering i sentralnervesystemet som kan gi forandret opplevelse av smerte. De senere års fibromyalgiforskning har i økende grad fokusert på andre, ...