Browsing Institutt for samfunnsmedisin og sykepleie by Title
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Impact of body weight, low energy diet and gastric bypass on drug bioavailability, cardiovascular risk factors and metabolic biomarkers: protocol for an open, non-randomised, three-armed single centre study (COCKTAIL)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Introduction: Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (GBP) is associated with changes in cardiometabolic risk factors and bioavailability of drugs, but whether these changes are induced by calorie restriction, the weight loss or surgery ... -
Impact of climate change on quality, availability, sustainability for aquaculture and seafood in Nha Trang, Vietnam
(Master thesis, 2022)ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Aquaculture development is under heavy pressure to be able to meet the demand for food and food security. However, aquaculture has resulted in several sustainability concerns, and any future growth ... -
The impact of clinical experience on working tasks and job-related stress: a survey among 1032 Norwegian GPs
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background General practice is a generalist discipline fraught with complexity. For inexperienced physicians, it may be demanding to get to grips with the clinical challenges. The purpose of this article is to describe ... -
Impact of eating disorders on obstetric outcomes in a large clinical sample: A comparison with the HUNT study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Objective Current evidence from clinical studies suggests that having an active eating disorder (ED) during pregnancy is associated with unfavorable obstetric outcomes. However, the role of a lifetime diagnosis of ED is ... -
The impact of educational concerns and satisfaction on baccalaureate nursing students’ distress and quality of life during the Covid‑19 pandemic; a cross‑sectional study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background High levels of psychological distress and poor overall quality of life (QOL) have been identified among nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic necessitated improvised reconstructions of ... -
Impact of job adjustment, pain location and exercise on sick leave due to lumbopelvic pain in pregnancy: a longitudinal study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Objective: To identify factors associated with sick leave due to lumbopelvic pain (LPP) in pregnancy. Design: Prospective cohort study using participants from a randomized controlled trial (RCT) designed to study the ... -
Impact of Loneliness and Emotional Support on the Mental Health of Young Adults and their Parents in New York, US during the COVID-19 pandemic
(Master thesis, 2023)ABSTRACT Introduction: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic led to social isolation and global lockdown, resulting in loneliness and lack of emotional support, which have been associated with adverse mental health ... -
Impact of maternal education on response to lifestyle interventions to reduce gestational weight gain: individual participant data meta-analysis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Objectives: To identify if maternal educational attainment is a prognostic factor for gestational weight gain (GWG), and to determine the differential effects of lifestyle interventions (diet based, physical activity based ... -
Impact of MDM2 promoter SNP55 (rs2870820) on risk of endometrial and ovarian cancer
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Background While large GWAS analyses have not found convincing associations between MDM2 promoter SNP55 and gynaecological cancers, SNP55 is in linkage disequilibrium with two other functional SNPs in the same promoter, ... -
Impact of medico-legal findings on charge filing in cases of rape in adult women
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)Objective. To assess the impact of the medical documentation and biological trace evidence in rape cases on the legal process. Design. Retrospective descriptive study. Setting and sample. Police-reported cases of rape of ... -
Impact of meningioma surgery on use of antiepileptic, antidepressant, and sedative drugs: A Swedish nationwide matched cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: Meningioma is the most common primary intracranial tumor and surgery is the main treatment modality. As death from lack of tumor control is rare, other outcome measures like anxiety, depression and post-operative ... -
The impact of nurture on nature: Genetic propensity for obesity in adolescents and adults and the interplay between genes and the environment during the obesity epidemic: longitudinal findings from the Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT)
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2020:395, Doctoral thesis, 2020)Summary Background Obesity has tripled worldwide since 1975 as environments are becoming more obesogenic. (1-3) The obesity epidemic is largely attributed to over-nutrition and sedentary behavior, both related to ... -
Impact of prothrombotic genotypes on the association between family history of myocardial infarction and venous thromboembolism
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background Family history of myocardial infarction (FHMI) is known to increase the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Objectives To investigate the effect of prothrombotic genotypes on the association between FHMI ... -
Impact of resilience and social support on long-term grief in cancer-bereaved siblings: an exploratory study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: Bereavement research has mainly explored potential risk factors associated with adverse outcomes, and the role of protective factors has received less attention. More knowledge is needed about factors related ... -
Impact of sex and age on the performance of FINDRISC: the HUNT Study in Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016) -
The impact of specialised treatment of low back pain on health care costs and productivity in a nationwide cohort
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Low back pain (LBP) is the most common diagnosis responsible for sick leave, long-term disability payments, and early retirements. Studies have suggested that the relatively small proportion of patients ... -
Impact of speed of weight loss on body composition, resting metabolic rate and exercise efficiency
(Master thesis, 2014)Background: There is a common belief that losing weight fast leads to a greater loss of fat free mass (FFM) and larger reduction in resting metabolic rate (RMR) compared with more gradual weight reduction. Unfortunately, ... -
Impact of the APOBEC3A/B deletion polymorphism on risk of ovarian cancer
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)A germline 29.5-kb deletion variant removes the 3’ end of the APOBEC3A gene and a large part of APOBEC3B, creating a hybrid gene that has been linked to increased APOBEC3 activity and DNA damage in human cancers. We genotyped ... -
Impact of Total Hip Replacements on the Incidence of Hip Fractures in Norway During 1999–2019. A Norwegian Epidemiologic Osteoporosis Studies (NOREPOS) Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The knowledge about why hip fracture rates in Norway have declined is sparse. Concurrent with decreasing hip fracture rates, the rates of total hip replacements (THRs) have increased. We wanted to investigate if hip fracture ... -
Impact of transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas on overall health-related quality of life: a longitudinal cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Background: Previous studies show a moderate improvement in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) following transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas, but no consistent predictors of HRQoL outcome have been identified. ...