Browsing NTNU Open by Title
Now showing items 72095-72114 of 100611
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Pregnancy and substance use - the Norwegian § 10-3 solution : ethical and clinical reflections related to incarceration of pregnant women to protect the foetus from harmful substances
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Aims This article highlights ethical and clinical dilemmas of incarceration of pregnant drug addicts mandated by z 10–3 of the Norwegian Municipal Health and Care Services act. Material The material consists of two ... -
Pregnancy complications in last pregnancy and mothers’ long-term cardiovascular mortality: does the relation differ from that of complications in first pregnancy? A population-based study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Women who experience complications in first pregnancy are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) later in life. Little corresponding knowledge is available for complications in later pregnancies. ... -
Pregnancy duration and ovarian cancer risk: A 50-year nationwide cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)A woman's reproductive history is strongly associated with her risk of ovarian cancer. However, it is unclear how pregnancies of different duration impact a woman's ovarian cancer risk, and therefore, what part of a pregnancy ... -
Pregnancy intendedness and the association with physical, sexual and emotional abuse - a European multi-country cross-sectional study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Background: Unintended pregnancies are common and when not resulting in a termination of pregnancy may lead to unintended childbirth. Unintended pregnancies are associated with increased health risks, also for women for ... -
Pregnancy outcomes according to the definition of gestational diabetes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Objective To assess the frequency and perinatal outcomes of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) defined by the criteria according to the International Association of Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Group (IADPSG) and the ... -
Pregnancy outcomes in women with gestational hypertension and preeclampsia at Paropakar Maternity and Women's Hospital, Nepal: A retrospective study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Introduction Gestational hypertension and preeclampsia are the most common types of hypertensive disorder in pregnancy and these conditions are associated with adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. This study aims to ... -
Pregnancy planning and seasonal variation in birth rate
(Master thesis, 2017)Introduction. There are seasonal variations in birth rates worldwide. In Norway, there has been a shift in birth seasonality, from a spring birth peak to a summer peak. Since 2010, the number of summer deliveries has ... -
Pregnancy related aspects of chronic inflammatory arthritides: disease onset postpartum, pregnancy outcomes and fertility: Data from a Norwegian patient registry linked to the Medical Birth Registry of Norway
(Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2011:28, Doctoral thesis, 2011) -
Pregnant women's preference for cesarean section and subsequent mode of birth - a six-country cohort study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Introduction: The rate of cesarean section (CS) for non-medical reasons has risen and it is a concern for health care. Women’s preferences may vary across countries for psychosocial or obstetric reasons. Methods: A ... -
Pregnant women’s experiences with a pelvic floor muscle training program in Nepal
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background In Nepal, pelvic floor disorders affect about 24% of the women in reproductive age whereof 10% suffer from pelvic organ prolapse (POP). Still, many do not seek health care. Strengthening exercises for the pelvic ... -
Prehistoric and historic exploitation of marine mammals in the Black Sea
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The recent exploitation of marine species is relatively well documented and understood in terms of impacts on species abundance, distribution, and resource use. In contrast, ancient exploitation of marine mammals remains ... -
Prehospital anaesthesiologists experience with cardiopulmonary resuscitation-induced consciousness in Norway – A national cross-sectional survey
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background - During cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) cerebral blood flow may be sufficient to restore some cerebral function, and CPR-induced consciousness (CPRIC) may occur. CPRIC includes signs of life such as gasping, ... -
Prehospital Diagnostics Following Fast Track-Hip Fracture Care: A Prospective Cohort Study
(Master thesis, 2020)Hoftebrudd, også kalt lårhalsbrudd, er en alvorlig og vanlig skade assosiert med nedsatt funksjon og økt dødelighet (1, 2). Pasienter med hoftebrudd behandles i dag med kirurgisk intervensjon i form av skruer eller protese. ... -
Prehospital Management of Traumatic Brain Injury across Europe: A CENTER-TBI Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background: Prehospital care for traumatic brain injury (TBI) is important to prevent secondary brain injury. We aim to compare prehospital care systems within Europe and investigate the association of system characteristics ... -
Prehospital naloxone administration – what influences choice of dose and route of administration?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Amidst the ongoing opioid crisis there are debates regarding the optimal route of administration and dosages of naloxone. This applies both for lay people administration and emergency medical services, and in ... -
Prehospital oksygenbehandling av kols-pasienter
(Master thesis, 2022)Bakgrunn: Kronisk obstruktiv lungesykdom er en vanlig sykdom i Norge i dag, og forbundet med flere komorbiditeter og økt mortalitet. Sykdommen karakteriseres ved luftstrømshinder, tung pust og hoste. Mange kols – pasienter ... -
Prehospital Stressors: A Cross-sectional Study of Norwegian Helicopter Emergency Medical Physicians
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Objective Personnel working in helicopter emergency medical services (HEMS) and search and rescue (SAR) are exposed to environmental stressors, which may impair performance. The aim of this survey was to study the extent ... -
Prehospital tracheal intubations by anaesthetist-staffed critical care teams: a prospective observational multicentre study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Prehospital tracheal intubation is a potentially lifesaving intervention, but is associated with prolonged time on-scene. Some services strongly advocate performing the procedure outside of the ambulance or ... -
Prehospitale triageringsverktøy – hvor gode er de?: Om tidlig identifisering av pasienter med akutt koronarsykdom
(Master thesis, 2013)Bakgrunn: Akutte brystsmerter er et viktig og hyppig symptom hos pasienter som kommer i kontakt med akuttmedisinsk kommunikasjonssentral (AMK) gjennom bruk av nødnummeret 113. Det store spennet i alvorlighetsgrad ... -
Preimplantasjonsdiagnostikk: Mellom fakta og verdier
(Master thesis, 2011)