• Approaches to Economic Energy Management in Diesel-Electric Marine Vessels 

      Skjong, Espen; Johansen, Tor Arne; Molinas Cabrera, Maria Marta; Sørensen, Asgeir Johan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Recently, the efficiency of diesel-electric marine vessels has been subject for discussion with focus on improving fuel efficiency, reducing the environmental footprint from emissions, as well as reducing running hours and ...
    • Approaches to Social Innovation in Positive Energy Districts (PEDs)—A Comparison of Norwegian Projects 

      Baer, Daniela; Loewen, Bradley; Cheng, Caroline Y; Thomsen, Judith; Wyckmans, Annemie; Temeljotov Salaj, Alenka; Ahlers, Dirk (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The Positive Energy District (PED) concept is a localized city and district level response to the challenges of greenhouse gas emission reduction and energy transition. With the Strategic Energy Transition (SET) Plan aiming ...
    • Approaches to studying – associations with learning conceptions and preferences for teaching 

      Carstensen, Tove; Ødegaard, Nina Bjerketveit; Bonsaksen, Tore (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Background: Research into occupational therapy students’ approaches to studying is growing, and research has shown approaches to studying to be associated with academic performance. However, learning conceptions and ...
    • Approaches to Studying: A Cross-Sectional Comparison of Occupational Therapy Students in Six Education Programs in Norway 

      Gramstad, Astrid; Åsli, Lene Angel; Johnson, Susanne Grødem; Magne, Trine A; Carstensen, Tove; Mørk, Gry; Stigen, Linda; Bonsaksen, Tore (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Students’ approaches to studying have been associated with their academic performance. Although previous research suggests that the cultural and educational context may influence approaches to studying, few studies have ...
    • Approaches to Studying: A Cross-Sectional Comparison of Occupational Therapy Students in Six Education Programs in Norway 

      Gramstad, Astrid; Åsli, Lene Angel; Johnson, Susanne Grødem; Magne, Trine A; Carstensen, Tove; Mørk, Gry; Stigen, Linda; Bonsaksen, Tore (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Students’ approaches to studying have been associated with their academic performance. Although previous research suggests that the cultural and educational context may influence approaches to studying, few studies have ...
    • Approaches to studying: changes during a three-year undergraduate study program 

      Mørk, Gry; Gramstad, Astrid; Åsli, Lene Angel; Stigen, Linda; Johnson, Susanne Grødem; Magne, Trine A; Carstensen, Tove; Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova; Bonsaksen, Tore (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Whether higher education students’ approaches to studying are amenable to change, is disputed. In this study, Norwegian occupational therapy students’ (n = 263) approaches to studying were assessed annually across the ...
    • Approaches, technologies and importance of analysis of the number of train travellers 

      Sørensen, Anette Østbø; Olsson, Nils; Akhtar, Muhammad Mohsin; Bull-Berg, Heidi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Several studies have pointed to the difficulties of obtaining good data on train ridership. This paper is a literature review on how the number of travellers on trains are measured, including technologies and practices for ...
    • Approaching Policies for Handling Social Inequality in Nordic Education 

      Smeplass, Eli; Leiulfsrud, Håkon (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      One of the main features of the Nordic Welfare Model is the strong emphasis on social equality with ambitious public welfare arrangements, including family policies, public health and the educational system. Despite of ...
    • Approaching Quantization in Macroscopic Quantum Spin Hall Devices through Gate Training 

      Lunczer, Lukas; Leubner, Philipp; Endres, Martin; Muller, Valentin L; Brüne, Christoph; Buhmann, Hartmut; Molenkamp, Laurens W (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Quantum spin Hall edge channels hold great promise as dissipationless one-dimensional conductors.However, the ideal quantized conductance of2e2=his only found in very short channels-in contradictionwith the expected ...
    • Approaching the Limits of Aspect Ratio in Free-Standing Al2O3 3D Shell Structures 

      Burgmann, Stephanie; Lid, Markus Joakim; Chaikasetsin, Settasit; Bjørdal, Dag Skjerven; Prinz, Fritz; Provine, John; Berto, Filippo; Van Helvoort, Antonius; Torgersen, Jan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Nanoscale free-standing membranes are used for a variety of sensors and other micro/nano-electro-mechanical systems devices. To tune performance, it is indispensable to understand the limits of aspect ratios achievable. ...
    • Approved claims for compensation from gynecological patients in Norway?What characterizes the cases? A 14-year nationwide study 

      Ravlo, Merethe; Lieng, Marit; Bukholm, Ida Rashida Khan; Moen, Mette Haase; Vanky, Eszter (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Introduction: The Norwegian System of Patient Injury Compensation (NPE) evalu-ates all patient‐reported claims in Norway. Our aim was to study the cases from gy-necological patients approved by NPE in order to identify the ...
    • Approximate Bayesian Inference Based on Expected Evaluations 

      Hammer, Hugo Lewi; Riegler, Michael; Tjelmeland, Håkon (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Approximate Bayesian computing (ABC) and Bayesian Synthetic likelihood (BSL) are two popular families of methods to evaluate the posterior distribution when the likelihood function is not available or tractable. For existing ...
    • Approximate Bayesian inference for spatial econometrics models 

      Bivand, Roger; Gómez-Rubio, Virgilio; Rue, Håvard (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      In this paper we explore the use of the Integrated Laplace Approximation (INLA) for Bayesian inference in some widely used models in Spatial Econometrics. Bayesian inference often relies on computationally intensive ...
    • Approximate query processing over static sets and sliding windows 

      Basat, Ran Ben; Jo, Seungbum; Satti, Srinivasa Rao; Ugare, Shubham (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Indexing of static and dynamic sets is fundamental to a large set of applications such as information retrieval and caching. Denoting the characteristic vector of the set by B, we consider the problem of encoding sets and ...
    • Approximate reflection coefficients for a thin VTI layer 

      Hao, Qi; Stovas, Alexey (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      We have developed an approximate method to derive simple expressions for the reflection coefficients of P- and SV-waves for a thin transversely isotropic layer with a vertical symmetry axis (VTI) embedded in a homogeneous ...
    • Approximating a deep reinforcement learning docking agent using linear model trees 

      Gjærum, Vilde Benoni; Rørvik, Ella-Lovise H.; Lekkas, Anastasios M. (Journal article, 2021)
      Deep reinforcement learning has led to numerous notable results in robotics. However, deep neural networks (DNNs) are unintuitive, which makes it difficult to understand their predictions and strongly limits their potential ...
    • Approximation numbers of composition operators on H^p spaces of Dirichlet series 

      Bayart, Frederic; Queffelec, Herve; Seip, Kristian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      By a theorem of the first named author, $\varphi $ generates a bounded composition operator on the Hardy space ${\mathscr{H}}^p$of Dirichlet series $(1\le p<\infty )$ only if $\varphi (s)=c_0 s+\psi (s)$, where $c_0$ is a ...
    • Aptamer-Based Proteomic Platform Identifies Novel Protein Predictors of Incident Heart Failure and Echocardiographic Traits 

      Nayor, Matthew; Short, Meghan I.; Rasheed, Humaira; Lin, Honghuang; Jonasson, Christian; Yang, Qiong; Hveem, Kristian; Felix, Janine F.; Morrison, Alanna C.; Wild, Philipp S.; Morley, Michael P.; Cappola, Thomas P.; Benson, Mark D.; Ngo, Debby; Sinha, Sumita; Keyes, Michelle J.; Shen, Dongxiao; Wang, Thomas J.; Larson, Martin G.; Brumpton, Ben Michael; Gerszten, Robert E.; Omland, Torbjørn; Vasan, Ramachandran S. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Abstract Background: We used a large-scale, high-throughput DNA aptamer-based discovery proteomic platform to identify circulating biomarkers of cardiac remodeling and incident heart failure (HF) in community-dwelling ...
    • Aquaculture rearing systems induce no legacy effects in Atlantic cod larvae or their rearing water bacterial communities 

      Gundersen, Madeleine S.; Vadstein, Olav; De Schryver, Peter; Attramadal, Kari (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The microbial rearing quality influences the survival of marine larvae. Microbially matured water treatment systems (MMS) provide a more favourable rearing water microbiome than flow-through systems (FTS). It has previously ...
    • The Aquaculture Service Vessel Routing Problem with Time Dependent Travel Times and Synchronization Constraints 

      Lianes, Ingeborg Margrete; Noreng, Maren Theisen; Fagerholt, Kjetil; Slette, Hans Tobias; Meisel, Frank (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      This paper studies the Aquaculture Service Vessel Routing Problem (ASVRP), which is an important planning problem arising in sea-based fish farming. In the ASVRP, there is a set of fish farms located in the sea, where each ...