Browsing St. Olavs hospital by Title
Now showing items 638-657 of 2469
-
The EACVI survey on cardiac imaging in cardio-oncology
(Journal article, 2020)Early and late cardiovascular (CV) toxicities related to many cancer treatments may complicate the clinical course of patients, offsetting therapeutic benefits, and altering prognosis. The early detection, monitoring, and ... -
EACVI survey on investigations and imaging modalities in chronic coronary syndromes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Aims The European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) Scientific Initiatives Committee performed a global survey to evaluate current practice for the assessment and management of patients with suspected and ... -
EACVI survey on the evaluation of infective endocarditis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Aims To evaluate the diagnosis and imaging of patients with suspected endocarditis and the management in routine clinical practice across Europe, the EACVI Scientific Initiatives Committee performed a survey across European ... -
Early discharge from hospital after birth: How Norwegian parents experience postnatal home visits by midwives – A qualitative study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: According to the WHO, the quality of care is not conditioned by the length of stay at the postnatal ward. As long as the postnatal care provided is of high quality, it could be better for the family to stay in ... -
Early eczema and the risk of childhood asthma: a prospective, population-based study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Background Severe eczema in young children is associated with an increased risk of developing asthma and rhino-conjunctivitis. In the general population, however, most cases of eczema are mild to moderate. In an unselected ... -
Early empirical antibiotics and adverse clinical outcomes in infants born very preterm: A population-based cohort
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between empirical antibiotic therapy in the first postnatal week in uninfected infants born very preterm and the risk of adverse outcomes until ... -
Early functional changes associated with alpha-synuclein proteinopathy in engineered human neural networks
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)A patterned spread of proteinopathy represents a common characteristic of many neurodegenerative diseases. In Parkinson’s disease (PD), misfolded forms of α-synuclein proteins accumulate in hallmark pathological inclusions ... -
Early gut fungal and bacterial microbiota and childhood growth
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Introduction: Childhood growth is a sensitive marker of health. Animal studies show increased height and weight velocity in the presence of fungal as well as antibiotic supplement in feed. Human studies on early gut ... -
Early intervention and its short-term effect on the temporal organization of fidgety movements
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)BACKGROUND: The Prechtl General Movement Assessment (GMA) predicts various neurological and developmental disorders while also documenting therapeutic effects. AIMS: To describe the temporal organization of fidgety general ... -
Early maximal strength training improves leg strength and postural stability in elderly following hip fracture surgery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Introduction: Hip fractures predominantly occur in the geriatric population and results in increased physical inactivity and reduced independency, largely influenced by a downward spiral of ambulatory capacity, related to ... -
Early neurological and motor function in infants born moderate to late preterm or small for gestational age at term: a prospective cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background There are inconsistent findings regarding neurological and motor development in infants born moderate to late preterm and infants born small for gestational age at term. The primary aim of this study was to ... -
Early Parent-Administered Physical Therapy for Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)OBJECTIVE: To investigate the short-term effect of parent-administered physical therapy in the preterm period on motor performance in medically stable infants. METHODS: This study was a pragmatic, multicenter, randomized ... -
Early reduced myocardial diastolic function in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus a population-based study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)Background Reduced diastolic myocardial function is an early sign of diabetic cardiomyopathy. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D), but without ... -
Echoes from Intrinsic Connectivity Networks in the Subcortex
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Decades of research have greatly improved our understanding of intrinsic human brain organization in terms of functional networks and the transmodal hubs within the cortex at which they converge. However, substrates of ... -
Economic Evaluation of Inpatient Multimodal Occupational Rehabilitation vs. Outpatient Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Sick-Listed Workers with Musculoskeletal- or Common Mental Disorders
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Purpose: To evaluate the cost-effectiveness and cost-benefit of inpatient multimodal occupational rehabilitation (I-MORE) compared to outpatient acceptance and commitment therapy (O-ACT) for individuals sick listed due to ... -
Editor's Choice - Optimal Threshold for the Volume-Outcome Relationship After Open AAA Repair in the Endovascular Era: Analysis of the International Consortium of Vascular Registries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objective - As open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair (OAR) rates decline in the endovascular era, the endorsement of minimum volume thresholds for OAR is increasingly controversial, as this may affect credentialing ... -
Editor's Choice - Variation in Intact Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair Outcomes by Country: Analysis of International Consortium of Vascular Registries 2010 - 2016
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objective - Outcomes for intact abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair vary over time and by healthcare system, country, and surgeon. The aim of this study was to analyse peri-operative mortality for intact AAA repair in ... -
Edmonton Frail Scale predicts mortality in older patients with cancer undergoing radiotherapy-A prospective observational study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: Several screening tools are developed to identify frailty in the increasing number of older patients with cancer. Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS) performs well in geriatric settings but is less studied in oncology. ... -
Educational attainment, health outcomes and mortality: a within-sibship Mendelian randomization study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Previous Mendelian randomization (MR) studies using population samples (population MR) have provided evidence for beneficial effects of educational attainment on health outcomes in adulthood. However, estimates ... -
The Effect of 12-Week Treatment with Intermittent Negative Pressure on Blood Flow Velocity and Flowmotion, Measured with a Novel Doppler Device (Earlybird). Secondary Outcomes from a Randomized Sham-Controlled Trial in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Treatment with intermittent negative pressure (INP) is proposed as an adjunct to standard care in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). The aims of this study were to evaluate the applicability of a ...