Browsing St. Olavs hospital by Title
Now showing items 1253-1272 of 2574
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Insufficient sleep may alter cortical excitability near the migraine attack: A blinded TMS crossover study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Migraine is a brain disorder with a multifaceted and unexplained association to sleep. Brain excitability likely changes periodically throughout the migraine cycle. In this study we examine the effect of ... -
Integrated master surgery and outpatient clinic scheduling
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)In this paper, we study an integrated master surgery and outpatient clinic scheduling problem, motivated by the situation at the Orthopaedic Department at St. Olav’s Hospital, Trondheim. During a treatment process, the ... -
Integrated treatment vs. treatment-as-usual for recent onset schizophrenia; 12 year follow-up on a randomized controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Background The aim of this study is to compare the 12-year follow-up effects on in- and outpatient services of 2 years of integrated treatment for recent-onset schizophrenia versus treatment as usual in a randomized ... -
Intellectual disabilities and offending behaviour: the awareness and concerns of the police, district attorneys and judges
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the awareness of intellectual disabilities (ID) amongst professionals in the criminal justice system (CJS) and their knowledge of those persons, either as victims, witnesses, ... -
Intellectual disabilities and offending behaviour: the awareness and concerns of the police, district attorneys and judges
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine the awareness of intellectual disabilities (ID) amongst professionals in the criminal justice system (CJS) and their knowledge of those persons, either as victims, witnesses, ... -
Intensive outpatient treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder: a thematic analysis of patient experience
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Intensive treatments have shown encouraging results in the treatment of several psychological disorders, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, qualitative studies on patient experiences with ... -
Intensive outpatient treatment for PTSD: an open trial combining prolonged exposure therapy, EMDR, and physical activity
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: Intensive outpatient treatment could be a promising option for patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Objective: The aim of the study was to test the effectiveness of an eight-day (two-week) ... -
Inter-and Intraobserver Agreement of Morphological Grading for Central Lumbar Spinal Stenosis on Magnetic Resonance Imaging
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Study Design Validation study of a morphological grading system for central lumbar spinal stenosis. Objective To evaluate and validate the inter- and intraobserver agreement of a morphological grading system for central ... -
Inter-rater reliability of the Silverman and Andersen index-a measure of respiratory distress in preterm infants
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background There are various methods of respiratory support available to optimize respiratory function in preterm infants. Respiratory scoring tools might provide information on which method to choose and the level and ... -
Interaction between overweight and genotypes of HLA, TCF7L2, and FTO in relation to the risk of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults and type 2 diabetes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Objective We investigated potential interactions between body mass index (BMI) and genotypes of human leukocyte antigen (HLA), TCF7L2-rs7903146, and FTO-rs9939609 in relation to the risk of latent autoimmune diabetes in ... -
Interdisciplinary care of hip fractures: Orthogeriatric models, alternative models, interdisciplinary teamwork
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Hip fractures are common among older people, and the prognosis is serious in terms of mobility, independence in daily life activities, and cognition, with 42% of patients never achieving the same function as before the ... -
Interest in using patient portals among adolescents in mental health care - a cross-sectional study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Introduction Adolescents in mental health care may benefit from using patient portals to access personalised information about their health and treatment. While no studies have considered the interest in using patient ... -
Interleukin-6 inhibition in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: Immune cell profile in the randomised ASSAIL-MI trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)We recently showed that interleukin (IL)-6 inhibition by tocilizumab improves myocardial salvage in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, the mechanisms for this effect are not clear. Methods In this ... -
Interleukin-6 receptor inhibition with tocilizumab induces a selective and substantial increase in plasma IP-10 and MIP-1β in non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Aim To evaluate the effect of interleukin-6 inhibition with tocilizumab on the cytokine network in patients with acute non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Methods 117 patients with acute NSTEMI were randomised ... -
Internal fixation of fragility fractures of the femoral neck
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015) -
Internalizing problems and attentional control: Effects on cardiac autonomic responses after the induction of negative affect
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Abstract. Individuals with internalizing problems differ in levels of attentional control (AC), and this heterogeneity could be associated with differences in autonomic arousal. The present study investigated whether AC ... -
International e-Delphi Consensus Recommendations for the Assessment and Diagnosis of Circadian rest–Activity Rhythm Disorders (CARDs) in Patients with Cancer
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Purpose: Circadian rest–Activity Rhythm Disorders (CARDs) are common in patients with cancer, particularly in advanced disease. CARDs are associated with increased symptom burden, poorer quality of life, and shorter survival. ... -
International validation of the EORTC QLQ-PRT20 module for assessment of quality of life symptoms relating to radiation proctitis: a phase IV study.
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)Background - Although patients experience radiation proctitis post radiotherapy no internationally tested instruments exist to measure these symptoms. This Phase IV study tested the scale structure, reliability and validity ... -
International variations in mental-health law regulating involuntary commitment of psychiatric patients as measured by the Mental Health Legislation Attitudes Scale
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Previous research illustrated that the laws regulating involuntary placement and treatment of people with mental-health problems are diverse across countries. International studies comparing satisfaction levels between ... -
Interobserver Reliability for Identifying Specific Patterns of Placental Injury as Defined by the Amsterdam Classification
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Context.—: Placental pathology is an essential tool for understanding neonatal illness. The recent Amsterdam international consensus has standardized criteria and terminology, providing harmonized data for research and ...