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    • Guidelines for establishing an etching procedure for dislocation density measurements on multicrystalline silicon samples 

      Adamczyk, Krzysztof Jan; Stokkan, Gaute; Di Sabatino Lundberg, Marisa (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      With multicrystalline silicon becoming the main material used for photovoltaic applications and dislocations being one of the main material limitations to better solar cell efficiency, etch pit density measurements are ...

    • Guidelines for limiting exposure to electromagnetic fields (100 kHz to 300 GHz) 

      Ziegelberger, Gunde; Croft, Rodney; Feychting, Maria; Green, Adèle C.; Hirata, Akimasa; d'Inzeo, Guglielmo; Jokela, Kari; Loughran, Sarah; Marino, Carmela; Miller, Sharon; Oftedal, Gunnhild; Okuno, Tsutomu; van Rongen, Eric; Röösli, Martin; Sienkiewicz, Zenon; Tattersall, John E.H.; Watanabe, Soichi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (EMFs) are used to enable a number of modern devices, including mobile telecommunications infrastructure and phones, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth. As radiofrequency EMFs at sufficiently high ...

    • Guidelines for research and design of software for children with ASD in e-health 

      Bondioli, Mariasole; Buzzi, Maria Claudia; Buzzi, Marina; Chessa, Stefano; Jaccheri, Maria Letizia; Senetti, Caterina; Pelagatti, Susanna (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neuro-developmental disorder that results in narrow interest and impairments in communication and social relationships. Usually, unknown contexts generate anxiety and frustration in ...

    • Guidelines for standardised classification and failure reporting for safety equipment in the petroleum industry, Ver 04 

      Hauge, Stein; Håbrekke, Solfrid; Lundteigen, Mary Ann; Lee, Shenae; Ottermo, Maria Vatshaug (Research report, 2023)
      This document provides guidance on how to report and classify failure and maintenance data for safety equipment, as a basis for improved follow-up and future automation. Standardised equipment grouping, equipment properties ...

    • Guidelines. PI-SEC report 2.4. Regulatory and planning implications for municipalities 

      Nielsen, Brita Fladvad; Gohari, Savis; Baer, Daniela (Research report, 2019)

    • Guluronic acid content as a factor affecting turbidity removal potential of alginate 

      Moral, Cigdem Kivilcimdan; Ertesvåg, Helga; Sanin, F. Dilek (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Alginates are natural polymers composed of mannuronic and guluronic acid residues. They are currently extracted from brown algae; however, alginate can also be synthesized by some species of Azotobacter and Pseudomonas. ...

    • Gum arabic nanoparticles as green corrosion inhibitor for reinforced concrete exposed to carbon dioxide environment 

      Asaad, Mohammad Ali; Huseien, Ghasan Fahim; Hajmohammadian Baghban, Mohammad; Raja, Pandian Bothi; Fediuk, Roman; Faridmehr, Iman; Alrshoudi, Fahed (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The inhibiting effect of Gum Arabic-nanoparticles (GA-NPs) to control the corrosion of reinforced concrete that exposed to carbon dioxide environment for 180 days has been investigated. The steel reinforcement of concrete ...

    • Gustatory-mediated avoidance of bacterial lipopolysaccharides via TRPA1 activation in Drosophila 

      Soldano, Alessia; Alpizar, Yeranddy A; Boonen, Brett; Franco, Luis; Lopez-Requena, Alejandro; Liu, Guangda; Mora, Natalia; Yaksi, Emre; Voets, Thomas; Vennekens, Rudi; Hassan, Bassem A; Talavera, Karel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Detecting pathogens and mounting immune responses upon infection is crucial for animal health. However, these responses come at a high metabolic price (McKean and Lazzaro, 2011, Kominsky et al., 2010), and avoiding pathogens ...

    • Gut microbiota composition during a 12-week intervention with delayed-release dimethyl fumarate in multiple sclerosis – a pilot trial 

      Storm-Larsen, Christopher; Myhr, Kjell-Morten; Farbu, Elisabeth; Midgard, Rune; Nyquist, Kaja Beate; Broch, Line; Berg-Hansen, Pål; Hov, Johannes Espolin Roksund; Holmøy, Trygve (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Introduction Patients with multiple sclerosis may have a distinct gut microbiota profile. Delayed-release dimethyl fumarate is an orally administered drug for relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis, which has been ...

    • Gut Microbiota of Migrating Wild Rabbit Fish (Siganus guttatus) Larvae Have Low Spatial and Temporal Variability 

      Le, Duy; Nguyen, Phuoc; Nguyen, Dung; Dierckens, Kristof; Boon, Nico; Lacoere, Tim; Kerckhof, Frederiek-Maarten; De Vrieze, Jo; Vadstein, Olav; Bossier, Peter (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      We investigated the gut microbiota of rabbit fish larvae at three locations in Vietnam (ThuanAn—northern, QuangNam—intermediate, BinhDinh—southern sampling site) over a three-year period. In the wild, the first food for ...

    • Gut microbiota-dependent trimethylamine N-oxide associates with inflammation in common variable immunodeficiency 

      Macpherson, Magnhild Eide; Hov, Johannes Espolin Roksund; Ueland, Thor; Dahl, Tuva Børresdatter; Kummen, Martin; Otterdal, Kari; Holm, Kristian; Berge, Rolf Kristian; Mollnes, Tom Eirik; Trøseid, Marius; Halvorsen, Bente; Aukrust, Pål; Fevang, Børre; Jørgensen, Silje Fjellgård (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      A substantial proportion of patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) have inflammatory and autoimmune complications of unknown etiology. We have previously shown that systemic inflammation in CVID correlates ...

    • GWAS for autoimmune Addison's disease identifies multiple risk loci and highlights AIRE in disease susceptibility 

      Eriksson, Daniel; Røyrvik, Ellen Christine; Aranda-Guillen, Maribel; Berger, Amund Holte; Landegren, Nils; Artaza, Haydee; Hallgren, Åsa; Grytaas, Marianne; Strøm, Sara; Bratland, Eirik; Botusan, Ileana; Oftedal, Bergithe Eikeland; Breivik, Lars Ertesvåg; Vaudel, Marc; Helgeland, Øyvind; Falorni, Alberto; Jørgensen, Anders Palmstrøm; Hulting, Anna-Lena; Svartberg, Johan; Ekwall, Olov; Fougner, Kristian J; Wahlberg, Jeanette; Nedrebø, Bjørn Gunnar; Dahlqvist, Per; Study group, Norwegian Addison Registry; Study Group, Swedish Addison Registry; Knappskog, Per Morten; Wolff, Anette Susanne Bøe; Bensing, Sophie; Johansson, Stefan; Kämpe, Olof; Husebye, Eystein Sverre (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Autoimmune Addison’s disease (AAD) is characterized by the autoimmune destruction of the adrenal cortex. Low prevalence and complex inheritance have long hindered successful genetic studies. We here report the first ...

    • GWAS Meta-Analysis of Suicide Attempt: Identification of 12 Genome-Wide Significant Loci and Implication of Genetic Risks for Specific Health Factors 

      Docherty, Anna R.; Mullins, Niamh; Ashley-Koch, Allison E.; Qin, Xuejun; Coleman, Jonathan R.I.; Shabalin, Andrey; Kang, JooEun; Murnyak, Balasz; Wendt, Frank; Adams, Mark; Campos, Adrian I.; DiBlasi, Emily; Fullerton, Janice M.; Kranzler, Henry R.; Bakian, Amanda V.; Monson, Eric T.; Rentería, Miguel E.; Walss-Bass, Consuelo; Andreassen, Ole; Behera, Chittaranjan; Bulik, Cynthia M.; Edenberg, Howard J.; Adolfsson, Rolf; Agartz, Ingrid; Alda, Martin; Alfredsson, Lars; Appadurai, Vivek; Artigas, María Soler; Djurovic, Srdjan; Foo, Jerome C.; Forstner, Andreas J.; Frye, Mark; Gatt, Justine; Melle, Ingrid; Mitchell, Philip B.; Molina, Esther; Morken, Gunnar; Smeland, Olav Bjerkehagen; Smoller, Jordan W.; Sonuga-Barke, Edmund J.S.; Trzaskowski, Maciej; Tsuang, Ming T.; Turecki, Gustavo; Vilar-Ribó, Laura; Vincent, John B.; Völzke, Henry; Walters, James T.R.; Weickert, Cynthia Shannon; Weickert, Thomas W.; Weissman, Myrna M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Objective: Suicidal behavior is heritable and is a major cause of death worldwide. Two large-scale genome-wide association studies (GWASs) recently discovered and cross-validated genome-wide significant (GWS) loci for ...

    • GWAS of random glucose in 476,326 individuals provide insights into diabetes pathophysiology, complications and treatment stratification 

      Lagou, Vasiliki; Jiang, Longda; Ulrich, Anna; Zudina, Liudmila; González, Karla Sofia Gutiérrez; Balkhiyarova, Zhanna; Faggian, Alessia; Maina, Jared G.; Chen, Shiqian; Todorov, Petar V.; Sharapov, Sodbo; David, Alessia; Marullo, Letizia; Mägi, Reedik; Rujan, Roxana-Maria; Ahlqvist, Emma; Thorleifsson, Gudmar; Gao, Ηe; Εvangelou, Εvangelos; Benyamin, Beben; Scott, Robert A.; Isaacs, Aaron; Zhao, Jing Hua; Willems, Sara M.; Johnson, Toby; Gieger, Christian; Grallert, Harald; Meisinger, Christa; Müller-Nurasyid, Martina; Strawbridge, Rona J.; Goel, Anuj; Rybin, Denis; Albrecht, Eva; Jackson, Anne U.; Stringham, Heather M.; Corrêa, Ivan R.; Farber-Eger, Eric; Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur; Uitterlinden, André G.; Munroe, Patricia B.; Brown, Morris J.; Schmidberger, Julian; Holmen, Oddgeir Lingaas; Thorand, Barbara; Hveem, Kristian; Wilsgaard, Tom; Mohlke, Karen L.; Wang, Zhe; Shmeliov, Aleksey; den Hoed, Marcel; Loos, Ruth J. F.; Kratzer, Wolfgang; Haenle, Mark; Koenig, Wolfgang; Boehm, Bernhard O.; Tan, Tricia M.; Tomas, Alejandra; Salem, Victoria; Barroso, Inês; Tuomilehto, Jaakko; Boehnke, Michael; Florez, Jose C.; Hamsten, Anders; Watkins, Hugh; Njølstad, Inger; Wichmann, H.-Erich; Caulfield, Mark J.; Khaw, Kay-Tee; van Duijn, Cornelia M.; Hofman, Albert; Wareham, Nicholas J.; Langenberg, Claudia; Whitfield, John B.; Martin, Nicholas G.; Montgomery, Grant; Scapoli, Chiara; Tzoulaki, Ioanna; Elliott, Paul; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Stefansson, Kari; Brittain, Evan L.; McCarthy, Mark I.; Froguel, Philippe; Sexton, Patrick M.; Wootten, Denise; Groop, Leif; Dupuis, Josée; Meigs, James B.; Deganutti, Giuseppe; Demirkan, Ayse; Pers, Tune H.; Reynolds, Christopher A.; Aulchenko, Yurii S.; Kaakinen, Marika A.; Jones, Ben; Prokopenko, Inga (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Conventional measurements of fasting and postprandial blood glucose levels investigated in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) cannot capture the effects of DNA variability on ‘around the clock’ glucoregulatory processes. ...

    • GWAS of suicide attempt in psychiatric disorders and association with major depression polygenic risk scores 

      Mullins, Niamh; Bigdeli, Tim B.; Børglum, Anders D.; Coleman, Jonathan R.I.; Demontis, Ditte; Mehta, Divya; Power, Robert A.; Ripke, Stephan; Stahl, Eli A.; Starnawska, Anna; Anjorin, Adebayo; Corvin, Aiden; Sanders, Alan R.; Forstner, Andreas J.; Reif, Andreas; Koller, Anna C.; Świątkowska, Beata; Baune, Bernhard T.; Müller-Myhsok, Bertram; Penninx, Brenda W.J.H.; Pato, Carlos; Zai, Clement; Rujescu, Dan; Hougaard, David M.; Quested, Digby; Levinson, Douglas F.; Binder, Elisabeth B.; Byrne, Enda M.; Agerbo, Esben; Streit, Fabian; Mayoral, Fermin; Bellivier, Frank; Degenhardt, Franziska; Breen, Gerome; Morken, Gunnar; Turecki, Gustavo; Rouleau, Guy A.; Grabe, Hans J.; Völzke, Henry; Jones, Ian; Giegling, Ina; Agartz, Ingrid; Melle, Ingrid; Lawrence, Jacob; Walters, James T.R.; Strohmaier, Jana; Shi, Jianxin; Hauser, Joanna; Biernacka, Joanna M.; Vincent, John B.; Kelsoe, John; Strauss, John S.; Lissowska, Jolanta; Pimm, Jonathan; Smoller, Jordan W.; Guzman-Parra, José; Berger, Klaus; Scott, Laura J.; Jones, Lisa A.; Azevedo, M. Helena; Trzaskowski, Maciej; Kogevinas, Manolis; Rietschel, Marcella; Boks, Marco; Ising, Marcus; Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria; Hamshere, Marian L.; Leboyer, Marion; Frye, Mark; Nöthen, Markus M.; Alda, Martin; Preisig, Martin; Nordentoft, Merete; Boehnke, Michael; O'Donovan, Michael C.; Owen, Michael J.; Pato, Michele T.; Renteriá, Miguel E.; Budde, Monika; Weissman, Myrna M.; Wray, Naomi R.; Bass, Nicholas; Craddock, Nicholas; Smeland, Olav Bjerkehagen; Andreassen, Ole Andreas; Mors, Ole; Gejman, Pablo V.; Sklar, Pamela; McGrath, Patrick; Hoffmann, Per; McGuffin, Peter; Lee, Phil H.; Mortensen, Preben Bo; Kahn, René S.; Ophoff, Roel A.; Adolfsson, Rolf; Van der Auwera, Sandra; Djurovic, Srdjan; Kloiber, Stefan; Heilmann-Heimbach, Stefanie; Jamain, Stéphane; Hamilton, Steven P.; McElroy, Susan L.; Lucae, Susanne; Cichon, Sven; Schulze, Thomas G.; Hansen, Thomas; Werge, Thomas; Air, Tracy M.; Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit; Appadurai, Vivek; Cahn, Wiepke; Milaneschi, Yuri; Fanous, Ayman H.; Kendler, Kenneth S.; McQuillin, Andrew; Lewis, Cathryn M. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Objective: More than 90% of people who attempt suicide have a psychiatric diagnosis; however, twin and family studies suggest that the genetic etiology of suicide attempt is partially distinct from that of the psychiatric ...

    • GWAS of thyroid stimulating hormone highlights pleiotropic effects and inverse association with thyroid cancer 

      Zhou, Wei; Brumpton, Ben Michael; Kabil, Omer; Gudmundsson, Julius; Thorleifsson, Gudmar; Weinstock, Joshua; Zawistowski, Matthew; Nielsen, Jonas Bille; Chaker, Layal; Medici, Marco; Teumer, Alexander; Naitza, Silvia; Sanna, Serena; Schultheiss, Ulla T.; Cappola, Anne R.; Karjalainen, Juha; Kurki, Mitja I.; Oneka, Morgan; Taylor, Peter; Fritsche, Lars; Graham, Sarah E.; Wolford, Brooke N.; Overton, William; Rasheed, Humaira; Bordal, Eirin Haug; Gabrielsen, Maiken Elvestad; Skogholt, Anne Heidi; Surakka, Ida; Davey Smith, George; Pandit, Anita; Roychowdhury, Tanmoy; Hornsby, Whitney; Jonasson, Jon G.; Senter, Leigha; Liyanarachchi, Sandya; Ringel, Matthew D.; Xu, Li; Kiemeney, Lambertus A.; He, Huiling; Netea-Maier, Romana; Mayordomo, Jose; Plantinga, Theo S.; Hrafnkelsson, Jon; Hjartarson, Hannes; Sturgis, Erich M.; Palotie, Aarno; Daly, Mark J.; Citterio, Cintia E.; Arvan, Peter; Brummett, Chad M.; Boehnke, Michael; de la Chapelle, Albert; Stefansson, Kari; Hveem, Kristian; Willer, Cristen J.; Åsvold, Bjørn Olav (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) is critical for normal development and metabolism. To better understand the genetic contribution to TSH levels, we conduct a GWAS meta-analysis at 22.4 million genetic markers in up to ...

    • GXP: Analyze and Plot Plant Omics Data in Web Browsers 

      Eiteneuer, Constantin; Velasco, David; Atemia, Joseph; Wang, Dan; Schwacke, Rainer; Wahl, Vanessa; Schrader, Andrea; Reimer, Julia J.; Fahrner, Sven; Pieruschka, Roland; Schurr, Ulrich; Usadel, Björn; Hallab, Asis (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Next-generation sequencing and metabolomics have become very cost and work efficient and are integrated into an ever-growing number of life science research projects. Typically, established software pipelines analyze raw ...

    • Gynecological cancer patients' attitudes toward follow-up care after cancer treatment: Do preferences reflect patients' experience? A cross-sectional questionnaire study 

      Fidjeland, Heidi Lidal; Brekke, Mette; Stokstad, Trine; Vistad, Ingvild (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Introduction Due to an increasing number of cancer patients, new follow‐up models are being debated, among them follow‐up by general practitioners. Before changing surveillance, it is important to explore patients’ views. ...

    • Gytebestandsmål for laksebestander i Norge 

      Hindar, Ketil; Diserud, Ola; Fiske, Peder; Forseth, Torbjørn; Jensen, Arne J.; Uggedal, Ola; Jonsson, Nina; Sloreid, Svein Erik; Arnekleiv, Jo V.; Saltveit, Svein Jakob; Sægrov, , Harald; Sættem, Leif Magnus (NINA rapport;226, Research report, 2007)
      Denne rapporten gir forslag til gytebestandsmål for laks (Salmo salar) i 80 viktige laksevassdrag i Norge. Vassdragene er valgt ut på bakgrunn av at de er definert som – eller vurdert som – nasjonale laksevassdrag. Vi har ...

    • Gør mændene en forskel i børnehaven? Rapport fra et studie af børnehavens pædagogiske kønskarakter 

      Olsen, Bent; Smeplass, Eli (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Do men make a difference in kindergartens? Report from a study of the gendered character of the kindergarten. Several kindergarten policies identify men as an exceptional educational resource in kindergartens. An increased ...