Institutt for samfunnsmedisin og sykepleie: Nye registreringer
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The use of Misoprostol in the Management of Incomplete Abortion in Selected Health Facilities in Malawi
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2024:47, Doctoral thesis, 2024)Malawi is a landlocked, low-income country in sub-Saharan Africa with a population of about 17.6 million. The country has one of the highest maternal mortality rates in the world and up to a quarter of these deaths are due ... -
Rheumatoid arthritis, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs and risk of major osteoporotic fracture: prospective data from the HUNT Study, Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objectives Rheumatoid arthritis has been associated with increased fracture risk. New treatments have improved the course of the disease substantially, but it is not clear if this influences fracture risk. We examined if ... -
Relasjon - og samspillskompetanse hos trenere i barneidretten
(Master thesis, 2023)Sammendrag Bakgrunn: Frivillige lag og organisasjoner spiller en viktig rolle i folkehelsearbeidet. Barneidrett er en livsarena der barn kan utvikle sosiale ferdigheter, vennskap, mestring og få en opplevelse av tilhørighet. ... -
X-chromosome and kidney function: evidence from a multi-trait genetic analysis of 908,697 individuals reveals sex-specific and sex-differential findings in genes regulated by androgen response elements
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)X-chromosomal genetic variants are understudied but can yield valuable insights into sexually dimorphic human traits and diseases. We performed a sex-stratified cross-ancestry X-chromosome-wide association meta-analysis ... -
Forhandling, koordinering og kvalitetssikring: Pakkeforløpskoordinatorers arbeid med pakkeforløp for kreft
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Pakkeforløp for kreft, som ble innført i Norge i 2015, er standardiserte pasientforløp som har som målsetting å minimere ventetid og gjøre kreftbehandling mer forutsigbar og trygg for pasientene. Med pakkeforløpene ble det ... -
Temperatur målt i urinblære under gastrokirurgisk laparoskopi og laparotomi
(Master thesis, 2023)Bakgrunn: Generell anestesi og kirurgi medfører risiko for temperaturforstyrrelser, og utilsiktet hypotermi forekommer hos 50-90% av pasientene. Temperaturovervåkning er essensielt for å plukke opp temperaturforandringer, ... -
Temperatur målt i urinblære under gastrokirurgisk laparoskopi og laparotomi
(Master thesis, 2023)Bakgrunn: Generell anestesi og kirurgi medfører risiko for temperaturforstyrrelser, og utilsiktet hypotermi forekommer hos 50-90% av pasientene. Temperaturovervåkning er essensielt for å plukke opp temperaturforandringer, ... -
New Public Management and hospital efficiency: the case of Norwegian public hospital trusts
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)New Public Management-inspired reforms in the Norwegian hospital sector have introduced several features from the private sector into a predominantly public healthcare system. Since the late 1990s, several reforms have ... -
The effect of using desktop VR to practice preoperative handovers with the ISBAR approach: a randomized controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Aim: The aim was to investigate whether second-year undergraduate nursing students practicing the Identification-Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation (ISBAR) communication approach in a desktop virtual reality ... -
Decreased Risk of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma After Gastric Bypass Surgery in a Cohort Study From 3 Nordic Countries
(Journal article, 2023)Objective: The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that bariatric surgery decreases the risk of esophageal and cardia adenocarcinoma. Background: Obesity is strongly associated with esophageal ... -
Acceptance and use of a clinical decision support system in musculoskeletal pain disorders – the SupportPrim project
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background We have developed a clinical decision support system (CDSS) based on methods from artificial intelligence to support physiotherapists and patients in the decision-making process of managing musculoskeletal (MSK) ... -
Association between engagement in cultural activities and use of general practitioner consultations: 7-year follow-up of adults from the HUNT study, Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objective Assess whether engagement in a range of cultural activities, both ‘passive’ and ‘active’ (ie, receptive and creative) participation, is associated with later demand for general practitioner (GP) consultations. Design ... -
Antireflux Surgery Versus Antireflux Medication and Risk of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma in Patients With Barrett's Esophagus
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background & Aims Antireflux treatment is recommended to reduce esophageal adenocarcinoma in patients with Barrett’s esophagus. Antireflux surgery (fundoplication) counteracts gastroesophageal reflux of all types of ... -
Pharmacologic and Genetic Downregulation of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 and Survival from Sepsis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)OBJECTIVES: Treatments that prevent sepsis complications are needed. Circulating lipid and protein assemblies—lipoproteins play critical roles in clearing pathogens from the bloodstream. We investigated whether early ... -
Insight into the relationship between resting heart rate and atrial fibrillation: a Mendelian randomization study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Aims A low resting heart rate (RHR) implies a more efficient heart function and a lower risk of cardiovascular disease. However, observational studies have reported a U-shaped association between RHR and atrial fibrillation ... -
Hvordan er frailty status hos "Sterk og Stødig" deltakere sammenlignet med eldre fra Generasjon-100 studien i Trondheim
(Master thesis, 2023)Bakgrunn: Andelen eldre i verden og Norge øker, det begynner å bli knapphet på helsepersonell og de nasjonale utgiftene til helse og omsorg øker. Helsetjenesten kommer under press og det er behov for dreining mot forebyggende ... -
Mortality and subsequent healthcare use among older patients discharged to a municipality with excess demand for elderly care
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)There is limited knowledge on how excess demand for elderly care influences patient outcomes. We used a natural experiment to estimate the causal effect of discharging elderly patients from hospital to municipalities with ... -
Normative Scores on the Norwegian Version of the Mini-Mental State Examination
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), a simple test for measuring global cognitive function, is frequently used to evaluate cognition in older adults. To decide whether a score on the test indicates a ... -
Healthcare Waste Management at St. Olav University Hospital
(Master thesis, 2023)Bakgrunn: Håndtering av helseavfall er et presserende globalt problem som påvirker både miljøet og folkehelsen. En betydelig del av helseavfallet er farlig, og krever spesialisert håndtering og behandling. Prinsipper for ... -
Serum Concentrations of Selected Poly- and Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in Pregnant Women and Associations with Birth Outcomes. A Cross-Sectional Study from Southern Malawi
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Pervasive exposure to per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) shows associations with adverse pregnancy outcomes. The aim of the present study was to examine the determinants of different serum PFAS concentrations in ...