• Cyber security risk assessment of a DDoS attack 

      Wangen, Gaute; Shalaginov, Andrii; Hallstensen, Christoffer V (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      This paper proposes a risk assessment process based on distinct classes and estimators, which we apply to a case study of a common communications security risk; a distributed denial of service attack (DDoS) attack. The ...
    • Cyber Security Risk Assessment Practices: Core Unified Risk Framework 

      Wangen, Gaute Bjørklund (Doctoral theses at NTNU;2017:153, Doctoral thesis, 2017)
      We conduct risk assessments to reducing the uncertainty regarding future events in order to make the best decisions possible and to control risk. In industry, the aim is to find the appropriate balance in risk-taking ...
    • Cyber security testbed provisioning using a domain specific language 

      Dunfjeld, Mihkal (Master thesis, 2019)
      Praktiske oppgaver i ett virtualisert testmiljø er en effektiv metode for studenter å lære cybersikkerhet. For å kunne sette opp slike testmiljøer er en avhengig av kunnskap, tid og ressurser siden dette er en komplisert ...
    • Cyber Security Training for Critical Infrastructure Protection: a Literature Review 

      Chowdhury, Nabin; Gkioulos, Vasileios (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Introduction: Today, cyber-security curricula are available across educational types and levels, including a vast array of programs and modules tailored to specific sectors of industry and audiences, to allow more targeted ...
    • Cyber Situational Security Awareness Architecture (CSSA) for Industrial Control Systems 

      Hellesen, Niclas (Master thesis, 2019)
      Dette prosjektet legger grunnlaget for en cyber sikkerhets situasjonell forståelses arkitektur for industrielle kontrollsystemer. Videre svarer den på forsknings spørsmål om resultater og kontekst for penetrasjonstesting ...
    • Cyber Threat Information Requirements for Strategic Decision-Making 

      Tinde, Tiril Ligaya (Master thesis, 2022)
      I en cybertrusselsituasjon må informasjon utveksles på tvers av disiplinære og organisatoriske grenser for å støtte beslutningstakere på alle nivåer. Denne informasjonsutvekslingen er preget av teknisk kompleksitet og skjer ...
    • Cyber Threat Intelligence - Impact and Utility 

      Goksør, Jarl (Master thesis, 2024)
      Dagens cybertrussellandskap kjennetegnes av et enormt volum, entropi og opportunistiske aktører, som tvinger forsvarere til å prioritere begrensede ressurser. For dette formålet er Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) en stadig ...
    • Cyber Threats and Vulnerabilities in the Integrated Navigation System 

      Ruud, Ulrik Johansen (Master thesis, 2022)
      Det Integrerte Navigasjonssystemet (INS) er et viktig system i et maritimt fartøy. Det sørger for sikker navigering mens man er på havet. INS består av mange forskjellige typer enheter som hjelper til dette. Målet med denne ...
    • Cyber Weapons Storage Mechanisms 

      Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Katt, Basel; Kianpour, Mazaher (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      In this paper, the current status of the art of cyber weapon storage methods and related processes are reviewed with particular reference to the safe guards present in storage of cyber weapons and contingency planning in ...
    • Cyber-Attacks Against the Autonomous Ship 

      Kavallieratos, Georgios; Katsikas, Sokratis; Gkioulos, Vasileios (Chapter, 2019)
      Autonomous ships transferring valuable cargoes and humans in a more efficient and cost effective manner will soon be state of the art technology. Yet, their ICT system architecture and operations have not been defined in ...
    • Cyber-insurance & endogenous network formation 

      Halse, Håvard Råmundal; Hoemsnes, Jonas (Master thesis, 2013)
      Cyber-insurance is a powerful economic concept that can help companies in a world where cybercrime exist. From the early 80s, several researchers claimed that cyber-insurance had a bright future, and could become an important ...
    • Cyber-Security Gaps in a Digital Substation: From Sensors to SCADA 

      Khodabakhsh, Athar; Yildirim Yayilgan, Sule; Houmb, Siv Hilde; Hurzuk, Nargis; Foros, Jørn; Istad, Maren Kristine (Chapter, 2020)
      Development of digital substations provides power industrial operation, real-time functionalities and information access. A main challenge in DS is to ensure security, availability, and reliability of power systems as in ...
    • CyberAIMs: A tool for teaching adversarial and systems thinking 

      Zoto, Erjon; Kowalski, Stewart James; Katt, Basel; Frantz, Christopher; Lopez Rojas, Edgar Alonso (Chapter, 2018)
      CyberAIMs stands for Cyber Agents’ Interactive Modeling and Simulation. We designed this tool in order to use it as an educational tool to teach Master students in a Cyber security course. This paper aims to describe the ...
    • CyberEscape Approach to Advancing Hard and Soft Skills in Cybersecurity Education 

      Pirta-Dreimane, Rūta; Brilingaite, A.; Roponena, Evita; Parish, Karen; Grabis, Janis; Lugo, Ricardo Gregorio; Bonders, Martins (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Incorporating gamification elements and innovative approaches in training and educational programs are promising for addressing cybersecurity knowledge gaps. Cybersecurity training should consider a combination of hard and ...
    • Cybergenomics: Application of behavioral genetics in cybersecurity 

      Domarkiene, Ingrida; Ambrozaitytė, Laima; Bukauskas, Linas; Rančelis, Tautvydas; Sütterlin, Stefan; Knox, Benjamin James; Maennel, Kaie; Maennel, Olaf; Parish, Karen; Lugo, Ricardo Gregorio; Brilingaitė, Agne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Cybersecurity (CS) is a contemporary field for research and applied study of a range of aspects from across multiple disciplines. A cybersecurity expert has an in-depth knowledge of technology but is often also recognized ...
    • Cyberpower Praxis: A Study of Ways to Improve Understanding and Governance in the Cyber Domain 

      Knox, Benjamin James (Doctoral theses at NTNU;2020:153, Doctoral thesis, 2020)
      Powerful effects arriving through cyberspace present real-world shared problems that cannot be foreseen. This thesis acknowledges the modern-day Faustian Bargain of staying digitally dependent, staying vulnerable presented ...
    • Cybersecurity and Safety Co-Engineering of Cyberphysical Systems—A Comprehensive Survey 

      Kavallieratos, Georgios; Katsikas, Sokratis; Gkioulos, Vasileios (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Safeguarding both safety and cybersecurity is paramount to the smooth and trustworthy operation of contemporary cyber physical systems, many of which support critical functions and services. As safety and security have ...
    • Cybersecurity considerations in the procurement process of digital medical equipment at Norwegian hospitals 

      Øyan, Erik Stol (Master thesis, 2022)
      I Norge er helsetjenester ansett som kritisk infrastruktur, som dermed bør beskyttes for å sikre pasientbehandlingen. Norske helsetjenester benytter seg i økende grad av teknologi som en del av pasientbehandlingen og ...
    • Cybersecurity Economics: A Multiparadigmatic Inquiry into Theory and Practice 

      Kianpour, Mazaher (Doctoral theses at NTNU;2022:357, Doctoral thesis, 2022)
      Digital ecosystems are continually confronted with increasing number, sophistication, and complexity of cybersecurity threats and incidents. Cybersecurity researchers have been acutely aware of this challenge for many ...
    • Cybersecurity in Agriculture: A Threat Analysis of Cyber-Enabled Dairy Farm Systems 

      Vatn, Karl Jonatan Due (Master thesis, 2023)
      Med digital transformasjon og automatisering har cybersikkerhet blitt en kritisk faktor i ulike sektorer, inkludert melkeproduksjon. Ettersom melkegårder i økende grad tar i bruk høyteknologiske systemer, er det avgjørende ...