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Salmonid fishes in a changing climate : the winter challenge

Finstad, Anders Gravbrøt
Doctoral thesis
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122664_FULLTEXT01.pdf (926.4Kb)
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http://hdl.handle.net/11250/244569
Utgivelsesdato
2005
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  • Institutt for biologi [1957]
Sammendrag
In the present thesis, winter mortality was linked to levels of stored energy by a field study from a northern Atlantic salmon population where population frequency distributions for specific somatic energy were compared among sampling periods. Interspecific differences in seasonal acclimatization were studied by performing common environment experiments on Atlantic salmon and establish models for thermal performance of winter acclimatized fish. These models were then compared to previously published thermal performance models for summer acclimatized salmon. Furthermore, the effect of changes in ice-cover conditions on the energy budget of the individual fish was studied using a series of common environment experiments in both laboratory and semi-natural environment. The latter experiments aimed at testing both interspecific and intraspecific variation in the effect of ice-cover. The results from these experiments were linked to winter mortality using bioenergetic modelling, where the input parameters originated from both field studies and experiments. The purpose of this conceptual modelling was not to provide quantitative predictions, but to demonstrate how environmental induced changes in the energy budget of individual fish may affect populations through the energy dependence of winter survival.
Består av
Finstad, Anders Gravbrøt; Ugedal, O; Forseth, T; Næsje, TF. Energy-related juvenile winter mortality in a northern population of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC SCIENCES. 61(12): 2358-2368, 2004.

Finstad, Anders Gravbrøt; Næsje, TF; Forseth, T. Seasonal variation in the thermal performance of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Freshwater Biology. 49(11): 1459-1467, 2004.

Finstad, Anders Gravbrøt; Forseth, T; Næsje, TF; Ugedal, O. The importance of ice cover for energy turnover in juvenile Atlantic salmon. Journal of Animal Ecology. 73(5): 959-966, 2004.

Finstad, Anders Gravbrøt; Forseth, T. The Effect of ice-cover on energy turnover and winter survival in artic char, brown trout and atlantic salmon. .

Finstad, Anders Gravbrøt; Forseth, Torbjørn. Adaptation to ice-cover conditions in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L. EVOLUTIONARY ECOLOGY RESEARCH. 8(8): 1249-1262, 2006.
Utgiver
Fakultet for naturvitenskap og teknologi
Serie
Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2005:199

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