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Low vitamin D, but not tobacco use or high BMI, is associated with long-term disability progression in multiple sclerosis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: Low vitamin D levels, tobacco use and high body mass index (BMI) have been linked to adverse disease outcomes in multiple sclerosis (MS), but their influence on long-term disability progression remains unclear. ... -
Low- and High-Volume of Intensive Endurance Training Significantly Improves Maximal Oxygen Uptake after 10-Weeks of Training in Healthy Men
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Regular exercise training improves maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), but the optimal intensity and volume necessary to obtain maximal benefit remains to be defined. A growing body of evidence suggests that exercise training ... -
Low-Complexity Energy Detection for Spatial Modulation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)In this paper, we present a non-coherent spatial modulation (SM) detection scheme appropriate for low-cost low-powered devices, where channel knowledge is restricted to the magnitude of the fading gains. We first derive a ... -
Low-complexity online estimation for LiFePO4 battery state of charge in electric vehicles
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)This paper proposes a low-complexity online state of charge estimation method for LiFePO4 battery in electrical vehicles. The proposed method is able to achieve accurate state of charge with less computational efforts in ... -
Low-complexity Risk-averse MPC for EMS
(Chapter, 2021)A data-driven stochastic MPC strategy is presented as an EMS for the Skagerak Energilab microgrid. Uncertainties, introduced due to the intermittent nature of RES and load demands, are systematically incorporated into the ... -
Low-contrast detectability and potential for radiation dose reduction using deep learning image reconstruction-A 20-reader study on a semi-anthropomorphic liver phantom
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background A novel deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm for CT has recently been clinically approved. Purpose To assess low-contrast detectability and dose reduction potential for CT images reconstructed ... -
Low-contrast detectability and potential for radiation dose reduction using deep learning image reconstruction—A 20-reader study on a semi-anthropomorphic liver phantom
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background A novel deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm for CT has recently been clinically approved. Purpose To assess low-contrast detectability and dose reduction potential for CT images reconstructed ... -
A Low-cost and Accurate Microwave Sensor System for Permittivity Characterization
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)A novel low-cost microwave sensor system is proposed for accurate sensing of the real relative permittivity of materials under test (MUT). The proposed solution eliminates the need for using advanced measurement devices ... -
Low-Cost Angle of Arrival-Based Auxiliary Navigation System for UAV using Signals of Opportunity
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Many modern devices rely on satellite navigation for reliable, precise and ubiquitous localization. While this enables technological advances that have been unthinkable a few decades ago, it also has clear implications on ... -
A low-cost predictive display for teleoperation: Investigating effects on human performance and workload
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Teleoperation in an environment with latency is difficult and highly stressful for human operators, resulting in high cognitive workload and decreased human performance. This work investigates if a simple predictive display ... -
Low-cost tooling concept for customized tube bending by the use of additive manufacturing
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Bending is commonly used in the manufacturing of finished and semi-finished, profilebased products. However, costly profile and bend geometry dependent tooling hampers its applicability for low volume production or ... -
A low-cost vibration isolation chamber – Making high precision experiments accessible
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Mechanical vibrations greatly influence sensitive instruments and experiments, yet they are unavoidable. Commercial solutions that mitigate the transfer of mechanical vibrations into experiments and instruments are often ... -
Low-cycle fatigue behavior of 10CrNi3MoV high strength steel and its undermatched welds
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)The use of high strength steel allows the design of lighter, more slender and simpler structures due to high strength and favorable ductility. Nevertheless, the increase of yield strength does not guarantee the corresponding ... -
Low-cycle fatigue behaviour of AISI 18Ni300 maraging steel produced by selective laser melting
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Selective laser melting has received a great deal of attention in recent years. Nevertheless, research has been mainly focused on the technical issues and their relationship with the final microstructure and monotonic ... -
Low-Density EEG for Neural Activity Reconstruction Using Multivariate Empirical Mode Decomposition
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Several approaches can be used to estimate neural activity. The main differences between them concern the a priori information used and its sensitivity to high noise levels. Empirical mode decomposition (EMD) has been ... -
Low-Density EEG for Source Activity Reconstruction using Partial Brain Models
(Chapter, 2020)Brain mapping studies have shown that the source reconstruction performs with high accuracy by using high-density EEG montages, however, several EEG devices in the market provide low-density configurations andthus source ... -
Low-Emissivity Materials for Building Applications: A State-of-the-Art Review and Future Research Perspectives
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Low-emissivity (low-e) materials can be used in order to reduce energy usage in both opaque and transparent areas of a building. The main focus for low-e materials is to reduce the heat transfer through thermal radiation. ... -
Low-energy properties of electrons and holes in CuFeS2
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The antiferromagnetic semiconductor CuFeS2 belongs to a magnetic symmetry class that is of interest for spintronics applications. In addition, its crystal lattice is compatible with Si, making it possible to integrate it ... -
Low-frequency acoustic signal created by rising air-gun bubble
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)In the seismic industry, there is increasing interest in generating and recording low frequencies, which leads to better data quality and can be important for full-waveform inversion. The air gun is a seismic source with ... -
Low-frequency dynamic wake meandering: comparison of FAST.Farm and DIWA software tools
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Most of the global dynamic response models used today for the design of wind turbines are based on the aero-hydro-servo-elastic analysis of one single turbine. However, research on bottom- fixed offshore wind turbines has ...