Browsing Øvrige samlinger by Title
Now showing items 37531-37550 of 39070
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Using multiple random index dates with the reverse waiting time distribution improves precision of estimated prescription durations
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Purpose To improve the precision of prescription duration estimates when using the reverse waiting time distribution (rWTD). Methods For each patient we uniformly sampled multiple random index dates within a sampling ... -
Using multivariable Mendelian randomization to estimate the causal effect of bone mineral density on osteoarthritis risk, independently of body mass index
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objectives Observational analyses suggest that high bone mineral density (BMD) is a risk factor for osteoarthritis (OA); it is unclear whether this represents a causal effect or shared aetiology and whether these ... -
Using network intervention analysis to explore associations between participant expectations of and difficulties with cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia and clinical outcome: A proof of principle study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Research about predictors of response to cognitive behaviour therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is ongoing. We examined any whether pre-intervention expectations or post-intervention appraisals of difficulties in ... -
Using neural networks to support high-quality evidence mapping
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Abstract Background: The Living Evidence Map Project at the Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH) gives an updated overview of research results and publications. As part of NIPH’s mandate to inform evidence-based ... -
Using Non-linear Integral Models in Automatic Control and Measurement Systems for Sensors’ Input Signals’ Recovery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The article is devoted to developing methods of dynamic correction of signals registered at the output of a non-linear measuring transducer for the purpose to recover its input signal. Dynamic correction leads to decreased ... -
Using NTFS cluster allocation behavior to find the location of user data
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Digital forensics is heavily affected by the large and increasing amount of data to be processed. To solve the problem there is ongoing research to find more efficient carving algorithms, use parallel processing in the ... -
Using operational data to estimate the running resistance of trains. Estimation of the resistance in a set of Norwegian tunnels
(Journal article, 2017)Two approaches to estimate the running resistance from operational data have been studied: A direct approach based on a measured/estimated acceleration to obtain a resistance time-series, and a velocity-fitting approach ... -
Using optimization to provide decision support for strategic emergency medical service planning - Three case studies
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)To achieve high performing emergency medical services (EMS), planning is of vital importance. EMS planners face several challenges when managing ambulance stations and the fleet of ambulances. In this paper, three strategic ... -
Using persistent homology to reveal hidden covariates in systems governed by the kinetic Ising model
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)We propose a method, based on persistent homology, to uncover topological properties of a priori unknown covariates in a system governed by the kinetic Ising model with time-varying external fields. As its starting point ... -
Using personal cars for emergency transport of patients with life-threatening medical conditions: A pilot study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Personal motor vehicle usage is not typically associated with health benefits in any cost-benefit analysis of different modes of transport. In this study, we explored the usage of personal cars for emergency transport to ... -
Using Phenomenological Hermeneutics to Gain Understanding of Stakeholders in Healthcare Contexts
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)The use of medical products differs from so-called everyday products in that people need them, rather than have a special desire to use them, and also because the use contexts often relate to care. For human-centered ... -
Using Polygenic Hazard Scores to Predict Age at Onset of Alzheimer's Disease in Nordic Populations
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022) -
Using Prior Information from the Medical Literature in GWAS of Oral Cancer Identifies Novel Susceptibility Variant on Chromosome 4-the AdAPT Method
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Background: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) require large sample sizes to obtain adequate statistical power, but it may be possible to increase the power by incorporating complementary data. In this study we ... -
Using prospective methods to identify fieldwork locations favourable to understand divergences in health care accessibility
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Central to this article is the issue of choosing sites for where a fieldwork could provide a better understanding of divergences in health care accessibility. Access to health care is critical to good health, but inhabitants ... -
Using Prototypes to Leverage Knowledge in Product Development: Examples from the Automotive Industry
(Chapter, 2016)This article is rooted in the automotive industry as starting point, and discusses the topic of leveraging tacit knowledge through prototypes. The aim of this study is to make the case of using reflective and affirmative ... -
Using renowned chefs for VeriTaste™ as a sensory method analysis in food products – A comparison of Atlantic salmon stored in refrigerated seawater and on ice
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023) -
Using Salivary Biomarkers for Stress Assessment in Offshore Saturation Diving: a Pilot Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Health monitoring during offshore saturation diving is complicated due to restricted access to the divers, the desire to keep invasive procedures to a minimum, and limited opportunity for laboratory work onboard dive support ... -
Using Semantic Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD&T) Information from STEP AP242 Neutral Exchange Files for Robotic Applications
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)This article proposes the use of Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD &T) information from STEP AP242 for robotic manufacturing applications. This information can be directly added to the relevant features of the 3D ... -
Using Sensing Technologies to Explain Children’s Self-Representation in Motion-Based Educational Games
(Chapter, 2020)Motion-Based Touchless Games (MBTG) are being investigated as a promising interaction paradigm in children's learning experiences. Within these games, children's digital persona (i.e, avatar), enables them to efficiently ...