Institutt for samfunnsmedisin og sykepleie: Nye registreringer
Viser treff 121-140 av 3592
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Return to work after surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy: a nationwide registry-based observational study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Few studies of high quality exist on return to work (RTW) rate after surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM). This study aims to examine the RTW rate in patients undergoing surgery for DCM. Method ... -
Cluster Headache Genomewide Association Study and Meta-Analysis Identifies Eight Loci and Implicates Smoking as Causal Risk Factor
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objective The objective of this study was to aggregate data for the first genomewide association study meta-analysis of cluster headache, to identify genetic risk variants, and gain biological insights. Methods A ... -
Interplay between chronic widespread pain and lifestyle factors on the risk of type 2 diabetes: longitudinal data from the Norwegian HUNT Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Introduction: Chronic widespread pain (CWP) and diabetes commonly co-occur; however, it is unclear whether CWP infers an additional risk for diabetes among those with known risk factors for type 2 diabetes. We aimed to ... -
Veien til førerkortet og samfunnsdeltakelse: en kvalitativ studie av hvordan deltakere av "Veien til førerkortet" opplever at prosjektet påvirker livene deres, og hva de vektlegger som betydningsfullt
(Master thesis, 2023)Denne masterstudien er tilknyttet NTNUs følgeforskning av 0-24 samarbeidet i Trondheim kommune. Gjennom seks delprosjekter prøver pilot 0-24 Innbyggernes modell ut en ny måte å støtte og hjelpe utsatte ungdommer i alderen ... -
Self-reported insomnia symptoms, sleep duration, chronotype and the risk of acute myocardial infarction (AMI): a prospective study in the UK Biobank and the HUNT Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Insomnia and short/long sleep duration increase the risk of AMI, but their interaction with each other or with chronotype is not well known. We investigated the prospective joint associations of any two of these sleep ... -
Nerder og partyløver? Personlighet og lederstil hos ledere i tekniske og ikke-tekniske studentorganisasjoner
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Denne studien omhandler en utprøving av digital hjemmeoppfølging i helsetjenesten og omfatter seks lokale prosjekter i kommunene Stad, Bodø, Larvik, Oslo (med bydelene Sagene, Grünerløkka, Gamle Oslo og St. Hanshaugen), ... -
Long-Term Results After Surgery for Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) is a frequent cause of spinal cord dysfunction, and surgical treatment is considered safe and effective. Long-term results after surgery are limited. ... -
Physical health and neurodevelopmental outcome in 7-year-old children whose mothers were at risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: a follow-up of a randomized controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Introduction Children born to mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are at risk of metabolic disturbances such as diabetes mellitus and overweight. However, few have examined the outcome of children whose ... -
Survey data on public perceptions of salmon aquaculture industry in Norway, Tasmania, and Iceland
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)This article presents data collected using online surveys conducted in Norway, Tasmania (Australia) and Iceland, with the aim of exploring public perceptions of the salmon aquaculture industry in each country. A total of ... -
Sleep traits, their interplay and the risks of acute myocardial infarction and atrial fibrillation: Prospective cohort and Mendelian randomization studies using UK Biobank and the HUNT Study
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2023:394, Doctoral thesis, 2023)Poor sleep is a major public health concern, with an estimated 30% of the general population reportedly experiencing one or more insomnia symptoms at any given point in time. Good sleep entails more than the mere absence ... -
Lowering of Circulating Sclerostin May Increase Risk of Atherosclerosis and its Risk Factors: Evidence From a Genome-Wide Association Meta-Analysis Followed by Mendelian Randomization
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objective In this study, we aimed to establish the causal effects of lowering sclerostin, target of the antiosteoporosis drug romosozumab, on atherosclerosis and its risk factors. Methods A genome-wide association ... -
Quantifying the causal impact of biological risk factors on healthcare costs
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Understanding the causal impact that clinical risk factors have on healthcare-related costs is critical to evaluate healthcare interventions. Here, we used a genetically-informed design, Mendelian Randomization (MR), to ... -
Effects of reproductive factors and sex hormones on risk of lung and colorectal cancers in women. Prospective cohort and Mendelian randomization studies using data from the Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT)
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2023:400, Doctoral thesis, 2023)Lung and colorectal cancers are the two most common cancers in women after breast cancer. The high incidence and mortality of these two cancers in women prompt us to study the causes. Female reproductive factors and sex ... -
Factors associated with subjective burden among informal caregivers of home-dwelling people with dementia: a cross-sectional study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background It is estimated that more than 57 million people have dementia worldwide, and it is one of the leading causes of care dependency in old age. Relatives and other informal caregivers are the most important support ... -
Investigating the causal interplay between sleep traits and risk of acute myocardial infarction: a Mendelian randomization study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Few studies have investigated the joint effects of sleep traits on the risk of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). No previous study has used factorial Mendelian randomization (MR) which may reduce confounding, ... -
Besinnelse for bærekraft
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Norge har hatt bred politisk enighet og lite debatt om verdien av en felles offentlig helsetjeneste basert på kvalitet, likeverd og solidaritet. I 70 år har dette velferdsgodet vært en hjørnestein i et samfunn preget av ... -
Association of serum cortisol and cortisone levels and risk of recurrence after endocrine treatment in breast cancer
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Metabolic reprogramming in breast cancer involves changes in steroid hormone synthesis and metabolism. Alterations in estrogen levels in both breast tissue and blood may influence carcinogenesis, breast cancer growth, and ... -
General practitioners’ description of functioning in sickness certificates
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)In Norway, general practitioners (GPs) are the gatekeepers who provide written assessment of patients' functional ability to provide documentation for the Norwegian Labor and Welfare Administration for decisions about ... -
Physical function endpoints in cancer cachexia clinical trials: Systematic Review 1 of the cachexia endpoints series
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)In cancer cachexia trials, measures of physical function are commonly used as endpoints. For drug trials to obtain regulatory approval, efficacy in physical function endpoints may be needed alongside other measures. However, ... -
Is empiric proton pump inhibition in patients with symptoms of extraesophageal gastroesophageal reflux justified?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background The prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) has had a marked increase in Western countries with a paralleling interest in extraesophageal (EE) manifestations of GERD, including laryngopharyngeal ...