Browsing Fakultet for medisin og helsevitenskap (MH) by Title
Now showing items 1049-1068 of 15693
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Associations of adverse childhood experiences with caries and toothbrushing in adolescents. The Young-HUNT4 Survey
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with poor oral health. Using a life course theoretical framework, this study explored the associations of specific and cumulative ACEs with caries and ... -
Associations of asthma and asthma control with atrial fibrillation risk: Results from the Nord-Trøndelag health study (HUNT)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Importance Asthma, a chronic inflammatory airway disease, and atrial fibrillation (AF) share several common pathophysiological mechanisms. Research on the association between asthma and atrial fibrillation is lacking, ... -
Associations of Cardiovascular Agents and Metformin with Depression Symptoms: A Cross-Sectional Analysis from the HUNT Study, Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Cardiovascular agents, including angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor inhibitors, acetylsalicylic acid, statins, and metformin, have demonstrated benefits for depression. However, ... -
Associations of Changes in Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression With Brain Volumes: The HUNT Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Objective: We investigated the independent and joint associations of changes in estimated cardiorespiratory fitness (eCRF) and symptoms of anxiety and depression with brain volumes in individuals from the general ... -
Associations of depression and anxiety symptoms with cardiac function and cardiovascular disease in the general population A linkage between the HUNT population study, hospital data and cause-of death register
(Doctoral thesis at NTNU;2015:100, Doctoral thesis, 2015)Anslagvis rammes hvert år 10–30% av Norges og den vestlige verdens befolkning av en psykisk lidelse. I løpet av livet får mellom 30 og 50% en slik lidelse. De vanligste psykiske lidelsene er angst og depresjon, og disse ... -
Associations of gene expression in blood with BMI and weight changes among women in the Norwegian Women and Cancer postgenome cohort
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objective This study aimed to evaluate associations between blood gene expression profiles and (1) current BMI and (2) past weight changes (WCs) among women who had never been diagnosed with cancer in the Norwegian Women ... -
Associations of lipoprotein particle profile and objectively measured physical activity and sedentary time in schoolchildren: a prospective cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: Our understanding of the mechanisms through which physical activity might benefit lipoprotein metabolism is inadequate. Here we characterise the continuous associations between physical activity of different ... -
Associations of low sex hormone-binding globulin and androgen excess in early pregnancy with fasting and post-prandial hyperglycaemia, gestational diabetes, and its severity
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Aims We studied whether androgen excess and low sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) measured in early pregnancy are independently associated with fasting and post-prandial hyperglycaemia, gestational diabetes (GDM), and ... -
Associations of Maternal Vitamin B12 Concentration in Pregnancy With the Risks of Preterm Birth and Low Birth Weight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Individual Participant Data
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Vitamin B12 (hereafter referred to as B12) deficiency in pregnancy is prevalent and has been associated with both lower birth weight (birth weight <2,500 g) and preterm birth (length of gestation <37 weeks). Nevertheless, ... -
Associations of obesity and lifestyle with the risk and mortality of bloodstream infection in a general population: a 15-year follow-up of 64 027 individuals in the HUNT Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background: Bloodstream infections (BSI) cause considerable morbidity and mortality, and primary prevention should be a priority. Lifestyle factors are of particular interest since they represent a modifiable target. Methods: ... -
Associations of physical activity and sedentary time with lipoprotein subclasses in Norwegian schoolchildren: The Active Smarter Kids (ASK) study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background and aims: Physical activity is favourably associated with certain markers of lipid metabolism. The relationship of physical activity with lipoprotein particle profiles in children is not known. Here we examine ... -
Associations of physical fitness and motor competence with reading skills in 9- and 12-year-old children: a longitudinal study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)This longitudinal study explores the association of motor competence and physical fitness with reading skills in children aged 9 and 12 years. Sixty-seven children aged 9 years completed an assessment of motor competence ... -
Associations of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level with incidence of lung cancer and histologic types in Norwegian adults: a case-cohort analysis of the HUNT study
(Journal article, 2017)Background: Previous prospective studies have shown inconsistent associations between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] level and lung cancer incidence. The aim of the present study was to explore the associations of ... -
Assortative mating and within-spouse pair comparisons
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Spousal comparisons have been proposed as a design that can both reduce confounding and estimate effects of the shared adulthood environment. However, assortative mating, the process by which individuals select phenotypically ... -
Assosiasjon mellom atrieflimmer og karstivhet, målt ved pulsbølgehastighet - Data fra HUNT4 og HUNT4 HOPE
(Master thesis, 2021)Bakgrunn og mål: Betydningen av arteriestivhet i patogenesen til atrieflimmer (AF) er lite undersøkt, og mye er ennå ukjent. For å bedre forstå patofysiologien til atrieflimmer ønsket vi å sammenligne arteriestivhet målt ... -
Assosiasjon mellom ketose og appetittregulering under vekttap, hos personer med fedme
(Master thesis, 2019)Introduksjon: Diett-indusert vekttap medfører økt appetitt, med en oppregulering i både sultfølelse og ghrelin sekresjon. Ketogene dietter ser ut til å kunne minimere denne responsen. Målet med denne studien var dermed å ... -
Assosiasjoner mellom ganghastighet og kognitiv funksjon hos personer som utredes for kognitiv svikt i spesialisthelsetjenesten
(Master thesis, 2022)Bakgrunn: Risikoen for utvikling av demens stiger med alderen. På grunn av en aldrende befolkning er forekomsten av demens er økende. Befolkningsundersøkelser estimerer at i år 2050 vil det leve rundt 235 000 personer med ... -
Assosiasjoner mellom smerte, angst og depresjon og ADL funksjon etter akutt hjerneslag
(Master thesis, 2022)Sammendrag Formål: I masteroppgaven undersøkes det assosiasjoner mellom angst og depresjon, smerte og ADL-funksjon, tre måneder etter hjerneslag. I hvor stor grad disse komponentene har en forsterkende faktor på hverandre ... -
Asthma and asthma symptom control in relation to incidence of lung cancer in the HUNT study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Large prospective studies on asthma, especially asthma symptom control, as a potential risk factor for lung cancer are limited. We followed up 62,791 cancer-free Norwegian adults from 1995–1997 to 2017. Self-reported ... -
Asthma, asthma control and risk of ischemic stroke: The HUNT study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background: Asthma, a chronic inflammatory airway disease, shares common pathophysiological mechanisms with ischemic stroke. The aim of the study is to assess the association between asthma, levels of asthma control and ...