Browsing Program for industriell økologi by Author "Eik, Arne"
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Avfallstrømmar for Papp og Papir, Glas, Jern og Metall og Plast i Norge
Eik, Arne (Research report, 1998) -
Barriers in the EPR System for plastic packaging, Norway
Opoku, Hilde Nøsen; Eik, Arne (Chapter, 2001)A case study of policy and technology based obstacles at various policy levels in the recycling system of plastic packaging from Norwegian households – with extensive analysis of Trondheim municipality. -
Eco-efficiency in Recycling Systems: Evaluation Methods & Case Studies for Plastic Packaging
Eik, Arne; Steinmo, Solveig; Solem, Håvard; Brattebø, Helge; Saugen, Bernt (Reports from Industrial Ecology Programme (IndEcol), 1501-6153; 2002:1, Research report, 2002)Focus on the so-called waste hierarchy, which claims that the prevention of waste is the most environmental friendly option, followed by reuse, remanufacturing, mechanical recycling, feedstock recycling, energy recovery, ... -
Eco-efficiency: state-of-the-art
Eik, Arne (Research report, 1998) -
Indicators for eco-efficiency in recycling systems
Eik, Arne; Steinmo, Solveig; Solem, Håvard; Brattebø, Helge; Saugen, Bernt (Chapter, 2001)The concept of eco-efficiency was introduced by the World Business Councils on Sustainable Development (WBCSD) in 1992. Since then it has been widely adopted among companies to measure and improve the value added while ... -
Industrial ecology: a new paradigm?
Eik, Arne (Research report, 1999)The aim of industrial ecology is to design and re-design industrial systems, by using nature as a metaphor and model. In this way far less non-renewable resources will be used and far less emissions and wastes will be ... -
Interactive product development in recycling systems – A case study of the Norwegian deposit system for PET bottles
Eik, Arne; Brekke, Andreas (Chapter, 2003)In this paper we have applied the interactive product development approach in combination with the life cycle system approach and put up a framework to evaluate and understand eco-efficiency development of production- and ... -
Miljø som konkurransefaktor
Larssæther, Stig; Eik, Arne (Research report, 1998)I dette notatet skal vi se på næringslivets egen oppfatning av miljø som konkurransefaktor, identifisere sentrale aktører og mekanismer som påvirker konkurransesituasjonen, og til slutt diskutere hvorvidt økonomiske og ... -
Promoting Industrial ecology by extended Producer Responsibility- Principles and Practices
Eik, Arne; Røine, Kjetil; Brattebø, Helge (Chapter, 1998)An important part of the concept of Industrial ecology aims at understanding and improving the metabolic pathways of materials in society. Extended producer responsibility is one of the recent, and indeed important, ... -
Using LCA and Network Theory as a basis for eco-efficiency improvements in Norwegian plastic packaging recycling
Eik, Arne; Brattebø, Helge; Jahre, Marianne; Brekke, Andreas (Chapter, 2002)Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is to a wide extent applied to evaluate the environmental performance of recycling. However, LCA is not sufficient as stand-alone tool for decision-making regarding recycling since decisive ...