Blar i NTNU Open på forfatter "Gråwe, Rolf W."
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Actigraphy assessment of motor activity and sleep in patients with alcohol withdrawal syndrome and the effects of intranasal oxytocin
Melby, Katrine; Fasmer, Ole Bernt; Henriksen, Tone Elise Gjøtterud; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Aamo, Trond Oskar; Spigset, Olav (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background and aims The alcohol withdrawal syndrome increases autonomic activation and stress in patients during detoxification, leading to alterations in motor activity and sleep irregularities. Intranasal oxytocin has ... -
Differences between patients’ and clinicians’ report of sleep disturbance: a field study in mental health care in Norway
Kallestad, Håvard; Hansen, Bjarne; Langsrud, Knut; Ruud, Torleif; Morken, Gunnar; Stiles, Tore C; Gråwe, Rolf W. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)Background The aims of the study was to assess the prevalence of diagnosed insomnia and the agreement between patient- and clinician-reported sleep disturbance and use of prescribed hypnotic medication in patients in ... -
Effect of intranasal oxytocin on alcohol withdrawal syndrome: A randomized placebo-controlled double-blind clinical trial
Melby, Katrine; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Aamo, Trond Oskar; Salvesen, Øyvind; Spigset, Olav (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Background In a pilot study, intranasal oxytocin was demonstrated to reduce the benzodiazepine dose needed to relieve withdrawal symptoms during alcohol detoxification. The aim of the present study was to compare the ... -
The effect of intranasal oxytocin on processing emotional stimuli during alcohol withdrawal: A randomized placebo-controlled double-blind clinical trial
Melby, Katrine; Spigset, Olav; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Aamo, Trond Oskar; Quintana, Daniel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Alcohol dependence is associated with difficulties in processing emotional stimuli, which can lead to interpersonal problems. The neuropeptide oxytocin has been shown to modulate the processing of emotional stimuli, however, ... -
Effects of a peer co-facilitated educational programme for parents of children with ADHD: a feasibility randomised controlled trial protocol
Mundal, Ingunn Pernille; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Hafstad, Hege; De Las Cuevas, Carlos; Lara Cabrera, Mariela Loreto (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Introduction Significant numbers of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) display problems that cause multiple disabilities, deficits and handicaps that interfere with social relationships, development ... -
Identification of unhealthy alcohol use by self-report and phosphatidylethanol (PEth) blood concentrations in an acute psychiatric department
Finanger, Trine; Vaaler, Arne; Spigset, Olav; Aamo, Trond Oskar; Andreassen, Trine Naalsund; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Skråstad, Ragnhild Bergene (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background The use of standard screening methods could improve the detection rate of unhealthy alcohol use in patients admitted to psychiatric acute and emergency departments. The aim of the present study was to investigate ... -
Integrated treatment vs. treatment-as-usual for recent onset schizophrenia; 12 year follow-up on a randomized controlled trial
Sigrunarson, Vidir; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Morken, Gunnar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Background: The aim of this study is to compare the 12-year follow-up effects on in- and outpatient services of 2 years of integrated treatment for recent-onset schizophrenia versus treatment as usual in a randomized ... -
Integrated treatment vs. treatment-as-usual for recent onset schizophrenia; 12 year follow-up on a randomized controlled trial
Sigrunarson, Vidir; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Morken, Gunnar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Background The aim of this study is to compare the 12-year follow-up effects on in- and outpatient services of 2 years of integrated treatment for recent-onset schizophrenia versus treatment as usual in a randomized ... -
Mobile Assessments of Mood, Cognition, Smartphone-Based Sensor Activity, and Variability in Craving and Substance Use in Patients With Substance Use Disorders in Norway: Prospective Observational Feasibility Study
Lauvsnes, Anders Dahlen Forsmo; Hansen, Tor Ivar; Ankill, Sebastian Øiungen; Bae, Sang Won; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Braund, Taylor A.; Larsen, Mark; Langaas, Mette (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: Patients with substance use disorders (SUDs) are at increased risk for symptom deterioration following treatment, with up to 60% resuming substance use within the first year posttreatment. Substance use craving ... -
Mobile Sensing in Substance Use Research: A Scoping Review
Lauvsnes, Anders Dahlen Forsmo; Langaas, Mette; Toussaint, Pieter Jelle; Gråwe, Rolf W. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background:Addictive disorders and substance use are significant health challenges worldwide, and relapse is a core component of addictive disorders. The dynamics surrounding relapse and especially the immediate period ... -
Oxytocin treatment in alcohol dependence A double-blind randomized controlled trial
Melby, Katrine (Doctoral theses at NTNU;2020:168, Doctoral thesis, 2020)Nesespray for alkoholavhengighet? Alkohol er det største rusproblemet i Norge og den nest viktigste risikofaktoren for tap av friske leveår i vår del av verden. Det er medisinske utfordringer knyttet til alkoholavhengighet, ... -
Patient satisfacion with treatments and outcomes in residential addiction institutions
Andersson, Helle Wessel; Otterholt, Eli; Gråwe, Rolf W. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Aim: The objective of the present study was to investigate associations between patients’ satisfaction with different domains of inpatient substance use treatment and their perceived treatment outcome. The primary purpose ... -
Physical and Psychiatric comorbidity of patients suffering from alcohol dependence: a cross-sectional study of patients admitted for inpatient alcohol detoxification.
Larsen, Halvor (Master thesis, 2021)Oppsummering: Alkoholbruk er assosiert med mer enn 200 lidelser, som levercirrhose, hjerte- og karsykdommer og demens. Det er få studier som undersøker både somatiske og psykiatriske komorbide lidelser blant pasienter med ... -
Poor Response Inhibition and Symptoms of Inattentiveness Are Core Characteristics of Lifetime Illicit Substance Use among Young Adults in the General Norwegian Population: The HUNT Study
Lauvsnes, Anders Dahlen Forsmo; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Hansen, Tor Ivar; Langaas, Mette; Håberg, Asta (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background Impairments in neurocognitive functioning are associated with substance use behavior. Previous studies in neurocognitive predictors of substance use typically use self-report measures rather than neuropsychological ... -
Population-based associations among cannabis use, anxiety, and depression in Norwegian adolescents
Kaasbøll, Charlotte; Hagen, Roger; Gråwe, Rolf W. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Objective: The aim of the study was to explore the use of cannabis among Norwegian adolescents and examine associations with self-reported symptoms of anxiety and depression, age, and dose/frequency of use. Methods: A total ... -
Predicting Relapse in Substance Use: Prospective Modeling Based on Intensive Longitudinal Data on Mental Health, Cognition, and Craving
Lauvsnes, Anders Dahlen Forsmo; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Langaas, Mette (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Patients with severe substance use disorders are often characterized by neurocognitive impairments and elevated mental health symptom load, typically associated with craving intensity and substance use relapse. There is a ... -
Prevalence and long-term predictors of persistent chronic widespread pain in the general population in an 11-year prospective study: the HUNT study
Mundal, Ingunn Pernille; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Bjørngaard, Johan Håkon; Linaker, Olav Morten; Fors, Egil Andreas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Background: Chronic widespread pain (CWP) is common and associated with prominent negative consequences. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of persistent CWP in an 11-year prospective cohort study in ... -
Psychoeducation for adult ADHD: a scoping review about characteristics, patient involvement, and content
Pedersen, Henrik; Skliarova, Tatiana; Pedersen, Sindre Andre; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Havnen, Audun; Lara Cabrera, Mariela Loreto (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background Psychosocial interventions such as psychoeducation are increasingly being used to treat adult ADHD, both as an alternative and as a supplement to pharmacotherapy. A thorough overview of the literature on ... -
Test-retest reliability of the patient activation measure-13 in adults with substance use disorders and schizophrenia spectrum disorders
Melby, Katrine; Nygård, Mona; Brobakken, Mathias Forsberg; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Guzey, Ismail Cuneyt; Reitan, Solveig Merete Klæbo; Vedul-Kjelsås, Einar; Heggelund, Jørn; Lara Cabrera, Mariela Loreto (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Patient Activation Measure-13 (PAM-13) is a valid and widely used questionnaire that assess an individual’s knowledge, confidence, and skills for self-management of their chronic illness. Although there is some evidence ... -
The effects of a pretreatment educational group programme on mental health treatment outcomes: A randomized controlled trial
Koksvik, John Morten; Linaker, Olav Morten; Gråwe, Rolf W.; Bjørngaard, Johan Håkon; Lara Cabrera, Mariela Loreto (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background Patients dropping out of mental health treatment is considered a widespread and significant obstacle to providing effective treatment, thus reducing the probability of patients achieving the desired improvement. ...