STEM-EDS of Inception Sites of Vented Trees in a HV XLPE Subsea Cable
Hårberg, Sofie Brandtzæg; Nylund, Inger-Emma; Einarsrud, Mari-Ann; Vullum, Per Erik; Lesaint, Cedric Michel; Hvidsten, Sverre
Chapter
Accepted version

View/ Open
Date
2023Metadata
Show full item recordCollections
- Institutt for materialteknologi [2741]
- Publikasjoner fra CRIStin - NTNU [41127]
Abstract
High voltage XLPE cable cores have been subjected to wet ageing following the recommendations in CIGRE TB 722. The electrical ageing was performed at 500 Hz and 10 kV/mm. Vented water trees were detected initiating and growing from the semi-conductive screens. The inception sites of the trees were cut by cryo-microtomy and studied using scanning transmission electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (STEM-EDS). Inorganic impurities were detected on both sides of the smooth XLPE-semiconductive screen interface close to the inception site. KEYWORDS High voltage XLPE cables, Vented water trees, STEM-EDS, Inception site STEM-EDS of Inception Sites of Vented Trees in a HV XLPE Subsea Cable