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A Perspective on Harmonizing Diabetes Management Datasets
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2025)Diabetes management datasets are often compiled from various sensors and devices, including diabetes technology, activity trackers, and other health-related equipment, resulting in heterogeneous data formats. Despite the ... -
GluPredKit: Development and User Evaluation of a Standardization Software for Blood Glucose Prediction
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Blood glucose prediction is an important component of biomedical technology for managing diabetes with automated insulin delivery systems. Machine learning algorithms hold the potential to advance this technology. However, ... -
Binary metaheuristic algorithms for 0–1 knapsack problems: Performance analysis, hybrid variants, and real-world application
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)This paper examines the performance of three binary metaheuristic algorithms when applied to two distinct knapsack problems (0–1 knapsack problems (KP01) and multidimensional knapsack problems (MKP)). These binary algorithms ... -
Assessment of wave energy location, technology, and converter toward sustainability using integrated spherical fuzzy MCDM approach
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Due to climate change, fossil fuel reduction, growing energy usage, and ecological impacts, the need for renewable energy sources is rising quickly. A large amount of energy comes from the ocean through the tide; renewable ... -
Quantifying Passive Biomechanical Stability Using an Industrial Robot: Development and Experimental Validation of a Task Space Motion Framework
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)This paper presents a methodology and generalized motion framework for quantifying passive biomechanical stability and Range of Motion of human cadaveric specimens, using a position-controlled industrial robot and a ... -
Multilevel stacked deep learning assisted techno-economic assessment of hybrid renewable energy system
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)The growing energy demand and target for net zero emission compelling the world to increase the percentage of clean energy sources which are freely available and abundant in nature. To fulfil this, a hyperparametric tuned ... -
Vision based intelligent traffic light management system using Faster R-CNN
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Transportation systems primarily depend on vehicular flow on roads. Developed countries have shifted towards automated signal control, which manages and updates signal synchronisation automatically. In contrast, traffic ... -
Design and performance evaluation of a compact radiation absorber for 5G applications
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Introduction: The emergence of electromagnetic wave pollution as a new form of pollution in human society is attributed to the advancements in communication technology and the electronic information business. In addition ... -
An Efficient Hybrid Feature Selection Technique Toward Prediction of Suspicious URLs in IoT Environment
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)With the growth of IoT, a vast number of devices are connected to the web. Consequently, both users and devices are susceptible to deception by intruders through malicious links leading to the disclosure of personal ... -
Observer-based Attack and Disturbance Mitigation for Heavy-Duty Vehicles in an Autonomous Docking Application
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)A heavy-duty vehicle (HDV) finds applications in various fields, particularly logistics and freight transportation, involving the movement of containers from ports to local warehouses and eventual delivery destinations. ... -
Credit Risk Assessment and Financial Decision Support Using Explainable Artificial Intelligence
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)The greatest technological transformation the world has ever seen was brought about by artificial intelligence (AI). It presents significant opportunities for the financial sector to enhance risk management, democratize ... -
Design and performance optimization of a novel lens antenna for emerging beyond 5G wireless applications
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Introduction: This paper proposes a novel all-dielectric design of lens antenna and its performance is optimized using genetic algorithm (GA). The optimization objective are 1-dB and steady gain that are directly optimized. ... -
Multiobjective trajectory optimization algorithms for solving multi-UAV-assisted mobile edge computing problem
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)The Internet of Things (IoT) devices are not able to execute resource-intensive tasks due to their limited storage and computing power. Therefore, Mobile edge computing (MEC) technology has recently been utilized to provide ... -
CNN-IKOA: convolutional neural network with improved Kepler optimization algorithm for image segmentation: experimental validation and numerical exploration
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Chest diseases, especially COVID-19, have quickly spread throughout the world and caused many deaths. Finding a rapid and accurate diagnostic tool was indispensable to combating these diseases. Therefore, scientists have ... -
Innovative Magnetic Gear Design Incorporating Electromagnetic Coils for Multiple Gear Ratios
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)In this study, a novel magnetic gear design is introduced. Unlike conventional magnetic gears that can only achieve a single gear ratio using permanent magnetic poles, the proposed design incorporates electromagnetic coils ... -
On the prediction of tibiofemoral contact forces for healthy individuals and osteoarthritis patients during gait: a comparative study of regression methods
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a public health problem affecting millions of people worldwide. The intensity of the tibiofemoral contact forces is related to cartilage degeneration, and so is the importance of quantifying ... -
An efficient algorithm for resource optimization in TWDM passive optical network using a C-RAN
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)The traditional base station in C-RAN is divided into three parts: a pool of centralized baseband units (BBUs), a fronthaul network that links the BBUs and remote radio units (RRUs), and RRUs. This paper proposes a novel ... -
Biomechanical comparison shows increased stability of an arthroscopic subscapular sling procedure compared to an open Latarjet reconstruction for anterior shoulder instability in specimens with major glenoid bone defect
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Purpose Recurrent anterior glenohumeral instability (RASI) is commonly treated with arthroscopic techniques, though their effectiveness in providing stability may diminish in cases of critical glenoid bone loss. This ... -
Advancing Optical Character Recognition for Low-Resource Scripts: A Siamese Meta-Learning Approach with PSN Framework
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Objectives The aim of the present study was to provide cross-cultural insight into the relationship between mindfulness, alexithymia, and stoic ideology. Method Using samples from New Zealand (n = 330) and Norway ... -
Investigation of rank order centroid method for optimal generation control
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) presents a significant challenge in decision-making processes, aiming to ascertain optimal choice by considering multiple criteria. This paper proposes rank order centroid (ROC) method, ...