Browsing Øvrige samlinger by Title

Now showing items 13315-13334 of 38678

    • Externalization of User Model in Mobile Services 

      Asif, Muhammad; Krogstie, John (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      In most personalized mobile services, the user model remains invisible, and users do not have control over it. Externalization of user models can allow users to get an overview the user model that is used for personalization, ...

    • The extinct Sicilian wolf shows a complex history of isolation and admixture with ancient dogs 

      Ciucani, Marta Maria; Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín; Hernández-Alonso, Germán; Carmagnini, Alberto; Aninta, Sabhrina Gita; Sun, Xin; Scharff-Olsen, Camilla Hjorth; Lanigan, Liam Thomas; Fracasso, Ilaria; Clausen, Cecilie G.; Aspi, Jouni; Kojola, Ilpo; Baltrūnaitė, Laima; Balčiauskas, Linas; Moore, Jane; Åkesson, Mikael; Saarma, Urmas; Hindrikson, Maris; Hulva, Pavel; Bolfíková, Barbora Černá; Nowak, Carsten; Godinho, Raquel; Smith, Steve; Paule, Ladislav; Nowak, Sabina; Mysłajek, Robert W.; Lo Brutto, Sabrina; Ciucci, Paolo; Boitani, Luigi; Vernesi, Cristiano; Stenøien, Hans Kristen; Smith, Oliver; Frantz, Laurent; Rossi, Lorenzo; Angelici, Francesco Maria; Cilli, Elisabetta; Sinding, Mikkel Holger Strander; Gilbert, Marcus Thomas Pius; Gopalakrishnan, Shyam (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The Sicilian wolf remained isolated in Sicily from the end of the Pleistocene until its extermination in the 1930s–1960s. Given its long-term isolation on the island and distinctive morphology, the genetic origin of the ...

    • Extra electron diffraction spots caused by fine precipitates formed at the early stage of aging in Al-Mg-X (X=Si, Ge, Zn)-Cu alloys 

      Matsuda, Kenji; Kawai, Akihiro; Watanabe, Katsumi; Seungwon, Lee; Marioara, Calin Daniel; Wenner, Sigurd; Nishimura, Katsuhiko; Matsuzaki, Teiichiro; Nunomura, Norio; Sato, Tatsuo; Holmestad, Randi; Ikeno, Susumu (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Age-hardenable Al-Mg-Si, Al-Mg-Ge, and Al-Zn-Mg alloys including Cu were investigated by transmission electron microscopy to understand extra diffraction spots that appear in their selected area electron diffraction patterns. ...

    • An Extra Hour Wasted? Bar Closing Hours and Traffic Accidents in Norway 

      Green, Colin; Krehic, Lana (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Driving under the influence of alcohol is a major cause of fatalities worldwide. There have been a range of legislative and policy interventions aiming to address this. Bar closing hours is one policy with clear implications ...

    • Extra Strain Rates in an unsteady spilling breaking wave 

      Lucarelli, Alessia; Lugni, Claudio; Falchi, Massimo; Felli, Mario; Brocchini, Maurizio (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      We analyze the extra strain rates that characterize a curved, thin mixing layer induced at an unsteady spilling breaker. We focus on the flow curvature, which induces some extra rates of strain that should be accounted for ...

    • Extracellular Vesicle Propagation in Acidic Tumor Microenvironment 

      Lekic, Milica; Zoofaghari, Mohammad; Veletic, Mladen; Balasingham, Ilangko (Chapter, 2022)

    • Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Communication Nanonetworks: Opportunities and Challenges 

      Arjmandi, Hamidreza; Rudsari, Hamid Khoshfekr; Santos, Joao; Zoofaghari, Mohammad; Ievglevskyi, Oleksandr; Kanada, Masamitsu; Khaleghi, Ali; Balasingham, Ilangko; Veletic, Mladen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Extracellular vesicle (EV)-mediated signaling is a highly evolutionary conserved intercellular mechanism in which the biological information is packaged, transported, and delivered to the target cells. The potential of EVs ...

    • Extracellular vesicles in patients in the acute phase of psychosis and after clinical improvement: an explorative study 

      Tunset, Mette Elise; Haslene-Hox, Hanne; Bossche, Tim Van Den; Vaaler, Arne; Sulheim, Einar; Kondziella, Daniel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are cell-derived structures that transport proteins, lipids and nucleic acids between cells, thereby affecting the phenotype of the recipient cell. As the content of EVs reflects the status of ...

    • Extracting news events from microblogs 

      Øystein, Repp; Ramampiaro, Heri (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Twitter stream has become a large source of information, but the magnitude of tweets posted and the noisy nature of its content makes harvesting of knowledge from Twitter has challenged researchers for long time. Aiming ...

    • Extracting shape features from a surface mesh using geometric reasoning 

      Leirmo, Torbjørn Langedahl; Semeniuta, Oleksandr; Baturynska, Ivanna; Martinsen, Kristian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Mesh data is extensively used in CAD/CAM applications to approximate three-dimensional (3D) solid models. The STL file format is one of the key file formats for 3D data transfer in modern manufacturing systems. STL files, ...

    • Extracting Valuable Information from Big Data for Machine Learning Control: An Application for a Gas Lift Process 

      Dias, Ana Carolina Spindola Rangel; Soares, Felipo Rojas; Jaschke, Johannes; de Souza, Mauricio Bezerra; Pinto, Jose Carlos (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      The present work investigated the use of an echo state network for a gas lift oil well. The main contribution is the evaluation of the network performance under conditions normally faced in a real production system: noisy ...

    • Extraction from finite adjunct clauses: an investigation of relative clause dependencies in Norwegian 

      Bondevik, Ingrid; Lohndal, Terje (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Recent experiments have confirmed earlier informal evidence that finite adjuncts are not islands categorically. Specifically, it has been shown that adjuncts are not necessarily islands for all dependency types (Sprouse ...

    • Extraction of Interface Wave Dispersion Curves from Ocean Ambient Noise 

      Dong, Hefeng; Wu, Guoli; Ke, Ganpan (Chapter, 2019)

    • Extraction of mix-mode cohesive laws of a unidirectional composite undergoing delamination with large-scale fibre bridging 

      Erives, Ruben; Sørensen, Bent F.; Goutianos, Stergios (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      A novel method is proposed for extracting the mixed-mode cohesive laws of composite materials undergoing delamination with large-scale fibre bridging. In the approach, the mixed-mode cohesive laws are derived from a potential ...

    • Extraction, partial purification and characterization of alkaline protease from rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus Mykiss) viscera 

      Andevari, Ghasem; Rezaei, Masoud; Tabarsa, Mehdi; Rustad, Turid (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      In this study, crude alkaline proteases were recovered from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) viscera and partially purified by use of different saturation of ammonium sulfate. The enzyme exhibited highest yield, purity ...

    • Extragalactic Cosmic Rays 

      Kachelriess, Michael (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      I review the status of ultrahigh-energy cosmic ray (UHECR) physics. After introducing the main experimental results and summarizing possible intepretations, I discuss observational and theoretical constraints on the sources ...

    • Extramural English in Scandinavia and Asia: Scale Development, Learner Engagement, and Perceived Speaking Ability 

      Sundqvist, Pia; Uztosun, Mehmet Sercan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      This article comprises two international studies. Study 1 aimed to develop a scale to measure the frequency of learners' voluntary, informal, out-of-school engagement with English, so-called Extramural English (EE) activities. ...

    • Extraordinary Deformation Capacity of Smallest Carbohelicene Springs 

      Sestak, Petr; Wu, Jianyang; He, Jianying; Pokluda, Jaroslav; Zhang, Zhiliang (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      The extraordinary deformation and loading capacity of nine different [∞]carbohelicene springs under uniaxial tension up to their fracture were computed using the density functional theory. The simulations comprised either ...

    • Extraordinary Funding and a Financially Viable Football Industry—Friends or Foes? A Norwegian Football League Perspective 

      Jacobsen, Åse; Kringstad, Morten; Olsen, Tor-Eirik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Financial distress has been frequently addressed in the sports business and management literature; however, surprisingly little attention has been devoted to implications for financial viability derived from funding beyond ...

    • Extraordinary Response of H-Charged and H-Free Coherent Grain Boundaries in Nickel to Multiaxial Loading 

      Sestak, Petr; Cerny, Miroslav; Zhang, Zhiliang; Pokluda, Jaroslav (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The cohesive strength of 3, 5, and 11 grain boundaries (GBs) in clean and hydrogen-segregated fcc nickel was systematically studied as a function of the superimposed transverse biaxial stresses using ab initio methods. The ...