• The combined effect of exposures to vapours, gases, dusts, fumes and tobacco smoke on current asthma 

      Hisinger-Mölkänen, Hanna; Kankaanranta, Hannu; Haahtela, Tari; Sovijärvi, Anssi; Tuomisto, Leena; Andersén, Heidi; Lindqvist, Ari; Backman, Helena; Langhammer, Arnulf; Rönmark, Eva; Ilmarinen, Pinja; Pallasaho, Paula; Piirilä, Päivi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Smoking, exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) and occupational exposure to vapours, gases, dusts or fumes (VGDF) increase asthma symptoms. The impact of combined exposure is less well established. We aimed to ...