Browsing Fakultet for medisin og helsevitenskap (MH) by Title
Now showing items 3217-3236 of 15826
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Differential item functioning (DIF) analyses of health-related quality of life instruments using logistic regression
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010)Background: Differential item functioning (DIF) methods can be used to determine whether different subgroups respond differently to particular items within a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) subscale, after allowing ... -
Differential regulation of cysteine oxidative post-translational modifications in high and low aerobic capacity
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Given the association between high aerobic capacity and the prevention of metabolic diseases, elucidating the mechanisms by which high aerobic capacity regulates whole-body metabolic homeostasis is a major research challenge. ... -
Differential sensitivity of the 2020 revised comprehensive diagnostic criteria and the 2019 ACR/EULAR classification criteria across IgG4-related disease phenotypes: results from a Norwegian cohort
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background We investigated sensitivity of the 2020 Revised Comprehensive Diagnostic Criteria (RCD) and the 2019 ACR/EULAR classification criteria across the four identified IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) phenotypes: ... -
Differentially expressed extracellular vesicle-contained micrornas before and after transurethral resection of bladder tumors
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Bladder cancer (BC) is currently diagnosed and monitored by cystoscopy, a costly and invasive procedure. Potential biomarkers in urine, blood, and, more recently, extracellular vesicles (EVs), have been explored as ... -
Differentiation of women into low- and high-risk for complications during labor
(Master thesis, 2017)Objective: To ensure that women receive adequate care during labor, women are classified according to risk, low- or high-risk. Classification is carried out on admission to the maternity unit, and risk is continuously ... -
Differentiation status of primary chronic myeloid leukemia cells affects sensitivity to BCR-ABL1 inhibitors
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) are the mainstay treatment of BCR-ABL1-positive leukemia and virtually all patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase (CP CML) respond to TKI therapy. However, there is limited ... -
Diffusion kurtosis imaging in mild traumatic brain injury and postconcussional syndrome
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)ims of this study were to investigate white matter (WM) and thalamus microstructure 72 hr and 3 months after mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) with diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and ... -
The diffusion of innovative diabetes technologies as a fundamental cause of social inequalities in health. The Nord‐Trøndelag Health Study, Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)This study investigates patterns of adoption and diffusion of innovative health technologies by socioeconomic status (SES) in order to assess the extent to which these technologies may be a fundamental cause of health-related ... -
Diffusion Tensor and Kurtosis Imaging Findings the First Year Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022) -
Diffusion tensor imaging in middle-aged headache sufferers in the general population: A cross-sectional population-based imaging study in the Nord-Trøndelag health study (HUNT-MRI)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background Several studies have investigated white matter with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in those suffering from headache, but so far only in clinic based samples and with conflicting results. Methods In the present ... -
Diffusion-weighted MRI for early detection and characterization of prostate cancer in the transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate model
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Purpose To improve early diagnosis of prostate cancer to aid clinical decision-making. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) is sensitive to water diffusion throughout tissues, which correlates with ... -
Digital atlas of anatomical subdivisions and boundaries of the rat hippocampal region
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)The rat hippocampal region is frequently studied in relation to learning and memory processes and brain diseases. The region is complex, consisting of multiple subdivisions that are challenging to delineate anatomically. ... -
Digital breast tomosynthesis in mammographic screening: false negative cancer cases in the To-Be 1 trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024) -
Digital cognitive behaviour therapy for insomnia (dCBT-I): Chronotype moderation on intervention outcomes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Using data from 1721 participants in a community-based randomized control trial of digital cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia compared with patient education, we employed linear mixed modelling analyses to examine ... -
Digital cognitive behaviour therapy for insomnia in individuals with self-reported insomnia and chronic fatigue: A secondary analysis of a large scale randomized controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Insomnia is associated with fatigue, but it is unclear whether response to cognitive behaviour therapy for insomnia is altered in individuals with co-occurring symptoms of insomnia and chronic fatigue. This is a secondary ... -
Digital cognitive-behavioural therapy for insomnia compared with digital patient education about insomnia in individuals referred to secondary mental health services in Norway: Protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Introduction Insomnia is highly prevalent in outpatients receiving treatment for mental disorders. Cognitive–behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is a recommended first-line intervention. However, access is limited and ... -
A digital decision support system (selfBACK) for improved self-management of low back pain: a pilot study with 6-week follow-up
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Very few of the publicly available apps directed towards self-management of low back pain (LBP) have been rigorously tested and their theoretical underpinnings seldom described. The selfBACK app was developed ... -
Digital Differentiation in Young People’s Internet Use — Eliminating or Reproducing Disability Stereotypes
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Norwegian authorities’ policy aims at securing an information society for all, emphasizing the importance of accessible and usable Information and Communication Technology (ICT) for everyone. While the body of research on ... -
Digital hjemmeoppfølging og mestring hos hjemmeboende voksne med kronisk obstruktiv lungesykdom
(Bachelor thesis, 2022)Bakgrunn: Det blir stadig flere eldre og pleietrengende i Norge. Det norske helsevesenet vil i fremtiden ha færre menneskelige ressurser per pasient, noe som vil kunne være en utfordring når man i større grad ønsker å ... -
«Digital hjemmeoppfølging – (tele) sykepleiers rolle i fasilitering av eldre hjemmeboendes selvstendighet»
(Bachelor thesis, 2021)Bakgrunn: Den eldre befolkningen øker, og i fremtiden vil det foreligge en ubalanse mellom tilbud og etterspørsel av helsetjenester (Jf. Eldrebølgen). Velferdsteknologi kan anes som et viktig og nødvendig element for å ...