Institutt for kjemi: Nye registreringer
Viser treff 581-600 av 1403
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Seeding as a start-up strategy for improving the acclimation of freshwater nitrifying bioreactors to salinity stress
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) for anadromous fish such as salmonids often require salinity changes during the production cycle. However, high or variable salinity can disrupt the biological nitrification process, ... -
Cerman: Software for simulating streamer propagation in dielectric liquids based on the Townsend–Meek criterion
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)We present a software to simulate the propagation of positive streamers in dielectric liquids. Such liquids are commonly used for electric insulation of high-power equipment. We simulate electrical breakdown in a needle–plane ... -
Temporal dynamics of carbon sequestration in coastal North Atlantic fjord system as seen through dissolved organic matter characterisation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Fjord systems in higher latitudes are unique coastal water ecosystems that facilitate the study of dissolved organic matter (DOM) dynamics from surface to deeper waters. The current work was undertaken in the Trondheim ... -
Numerical modelling of distinct ice lenses in frost heave
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Frost heave happens when three conditions coincide: the temperature is below the normal freezing point of bulk water, the sub-cooled water is connected to a water reservoir, and the mechanical conditions of the soil allows ... -
Anomalous diffusion in systems with concentration-dependent diffusivity: exact solutions and particle simulations
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)We explore the anomalous diffusion that may arise as a result of a concentration dependent diffusivity. The diffusivity is taken to be a power law in the concentration, and from exact analytical solutions we show that the ... -
Nanothermodynamic Description and Molecular Simulation of a Single-Phase Fluid in a Slit Pore
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)We have described for the first time the thermodynamic state of a highly confined single-phase and single-component fluid in a slit pore using Hill’s thermodynamics of small systems. Hill’s theory has been named ... -
UV degradation of natural and synthetic microfibers causes fragmentation and release of polymer degradation products and chemical additives
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)A high proportion of the total microplastic (MP) load in the marine environment has been identified as microfibers (MFs), with polyester (PET) and polyamide (PA) typically found in the highest abundance. The potential for ... -
Lead concentrations in blood from incubating common eiders (Somateria mollissima) in the Baltic Sea.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Here we investigate if lead may be a contributing factor to the observed population decline in a Baltic colony of incubating eiders (Somateria mollissima). Body mass and blood samples were obtained from 50 incubating female ... -
Multi-commodity price risk hedging in the Atlantic salmon farming industry
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Cost management has received limited attention in the aquaculture industry due to historically high profit margins. This trend, however, is not likely to continue. This creates a need for knowledge on optimally managing ... -
Identification of a Pivotal Residue for Determining the Block Structure-Forming Properties of Alginate C-5 Epimerases
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Alginate is a linear copolymer composed of 1→4 linked β-d-mannuronic acid (M) and its epimer α-l-guluronic acid (G). The polysaccharide is first produced as homopolymeric mannuronan and subsequently, at the polymer level, ... -
Hyperballistic Superdiffusion and Explosive Solutions to the Non-Linear Diffusion Equation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)By means of a particle model that includes interactions only via the local particle concentration, we show that hyperballistic diffusion may result. This is done by finding the exact solution of the corresponding non-linear ... -
The Impact of Peltier and Dufour Coefficients on Heat Fluxes and Temperature Profiles in the Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)We show that the coupling effects in non-equilibrium thermodynamics for heat-, mass- and charge- transport in the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) all give significant contributions to local heat effects. The ... -
Seeking minimum entropy production for a tree-like flow-field in a fuel cell
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Common for tree-shaped, space-filling flow-field plates in polymer electrolyte fuel cells is their ability to distribute reactants uniformly across the membrane area, thereby avoiding excess concentration polarization or ... -
Introducerea determinărilor de trihalometani în practica urmaririi eficienţei staţiilor de tratare
(Journal article, 1988)Determinarea clorhidrocarburilor, în special a trihalometanilor în apa potabilă tratată prin clorurare a fost îmbunătățită prin dezvoltarea unui metode gaz cromatografic. Metoda include o etapă de extracție cu solvent, ... -
Non-Nucleophilic Electrolyte Based on Ionic Liquid and Magnesium Bis(diisopropyl)amide for Rechargeable Magnesium-Ion Batteries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)A non-nucleophilic electrolyte for rechargeable Mg-ion batteries is developed by the reaction of magnesium bis(diisopropyl)amide and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrachloroaluminate ionic liquid in tetrahydrofuran solvent. ... -
Catalytic studies of cyclometalated gold(III) complexes and their related UiO-67 MOF
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Cyclometalated gold(III) complexes Au(L)(OAcF)2 (L = phenylpyridine dicarboxylic diester (ppyde) or phenylpyridine dicarboxylic acid (ppydc)) have been prepared reacting Au(OAc)3 with corresponding phenyl pyridines (ppyde ... -
Salinity acclimation strategies for nitrifying bioreactors in recirculating aquaculture systems
(Doctoral theses at NTNU;2021:33, Doctoral thesis, 2021)The demand for seafood is rising like never before, and unsustainable fishing has depleted the oceans. Recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) can present a sustainable solution by producing seafood in land-based systems ... -
Trace Elements in the Large Population-Based HUNT3 Survey
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (The HUNT Study) is a large health survey population study in the county of Trøndelag, Norway. The survey has been repeated four times in about 10-year intervals. In the HUNT3 survey ... -
Experiment design and bacterial abundance control extracellular H2O2 concentrations during four series of mesocosm experiments
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The extracellular concentration of H2O2 in surface aquatic environments is controlled by a balance between photochemical production and the microbial synthesis of catalase and peroxidase enzymes to remove H2O2 from solution. ... -
UV degradation of natural and synthetic microfibers causes fragmentation and release of polymer degradation products and chemical additives
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)A high proportion of the total microplastic (MP) load in the marine environment has been identified as microfibers (MFs), with polyester (PET) and polyamide (PA) typically found in the highest abundance. The potential for ...