Browsing NTNU Open by Author "Romundstad, Pål Richard"

Now showing items 81-100 of 112

    • Reintervention or mortality within 90 days of bariatric surgery: population-based cohort study 

      Kauppila, Joonas H.; Giola, Santoni; Tao, Wenjing; Lynge, Elsebeth; Koivukangas, Vesa; Tryggvadóttir, Laufey; Ness-Jensen, Eivind; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Pukkala, Eero; von Euler-Chelpin, My; Lagergren, Jesper (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background Bariatric surgery carries a risk of severe postoperative complications, sometimes leading to reinterventions or even death. The incidence and risk factors for reintervention and death within 90 days after ...

    • Relationship between pubertal timing and chronic nonspecific pain in adolescent girls: The Young-HUNT3 study (2006-2008) 

      Kløven, Barbro; Hoftun, Gry Børmark; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Rygg, Marite (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      The aim of this study was to examine a possible relationship between early puberty and chronic nonspecific pain in 13- to 18-year-old girls. All adolescents in Nord-Trøndelag County, Norway, were invited to participate in ...

    • Return to work after surgical clipping versus endovascular treatment for ruptured intracranial aneurysms - A nationwide registry-based study 

      Majewska, Paulina Luiza; Sandvei, Marie Søfteland; Gulati, Sasha; Müller, Tomm Brostrup; Hara, Karen Walseth; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Solheim, Ole (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Objectives The aim of this study was to assess return to work following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) and compare working status after open surgical clipping and endovascular treatment. Methods This ...

    • Risk Factors for Breast Cancer Subtypes and Breast Cancer in Old Age: Prospective studies in Norwegian women 

      Horn, Julie (Doktoravhandlinger ved NTNU, 1503-8181; 2014:299, Doctoral thesis, 2014)
      Risikofaktorer for brystkreftsubtyper og brystkreft i høy alder Prospektive studier av norske kvinner Brystkreft er den hyppigste kreftformen blant kvinner i Norge og mange andre land, og forekomsten er høyest blant eldre ...

    • Risk Factors for Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in a Prospective Population-Based Study 

      Müller, Tomm Brostrup; Vik, Anne; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Sandvei, Marie Søfteland (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Background and Purpose— We wanted to evaluate potential risk factors for unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) in a large, prospective study of the general population with ...

    • The role of cardiovascular risk factors in maternal cardiovascular disease according to offspring birth characteristics in the HUNT study 

      Haug, Eirin Beate; Amanda, Markovitz; Abigail, Fraser; Dalen, Håvard; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Åsvold, Bjørn Olav; Rich-Edwards, Janet W.; Horn, Julie (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      A history of preterm or small (SGA) or large (LGA) for gestational age offspring is associated with smoking and unfavorable levels of BMI, blood pressure, glucose and lipids. Whether and to what extent the excess cardiovascular ...

    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level, smoking and lung function in adults: the HUNT Study 

      Larose, Tricia L; Brumpton, Ben Michael; Langhammer, Arnulf; Camargo, Carlos A; Chen, Yue; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Mai, Xiao-Mei (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      The association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) level and lung function changes in the general population remains unclear. We conducted cross-sectional (n=1220) and follow-up (n=869) studies to investigate ...

    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and lung function in adults with asthma: the HUNT Study 

      Larose, Tricia L; Langhammer, Arnulf; Chen, Yue; Camargo, Carlos A; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Mai, Xiao-Mei (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      The association between vitamin D status and lung function in adults with asthma remains unclear. We studied this cross-sectional association and possible modification by sex and allergic rhinitis in 760 adults (aged ...

    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and risk of lung cancer and histologic types: a Mendelian randomization analysis of the HUNT study 

      Sun, Yi-Qian; Brumpton, Ben Michael; Bonilla, Carolina; Lewis, Sarah J.; Burgess, Stephen; Skorpen, Frank; Chen, Yue; Nilsen, Tom Ivar Lund; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Mai, Xiao-Mei (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      We aimed to investigate potential causal associations between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels and incidence of lung cancer overall and histologic types. We performed a Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis using ...

    • Sex differences in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) with respect to disease characteristics and disease outcome 

      Frøhoel, Ludvik Stuve; Paulsen, Mads Lillehammer (Master thesis, 2023)
      Bakgrunn: Juvenil idiopatisk artritt (JIA) er den vanligste revmatiske sykdommen blant barn og er et paraplybegrep som omfatter åtte sykdomskategorier. Mål: Vårt mål var å beskrive kjønnsforskjeller innenfor både fenotype ...

    • Sex-specific effects of weight-affecting gene variants in a life course perspective-The HUNT Study, Norway 

      Kvaløy, Kirsti; Kulle, Bettina; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Holmen, Turid Lingaas (Journal article, 2013)
      Objective: The impact of previously identified genetic variants directly or indirectly associated with obesity, were investigated at birth, adolescence and adulthood to provide knowledge concerning timing and mechanisms ...

    • Sonographic prediction of outcome of vacuum deliveries: a multicenter, prospective cohort study 

      Kahrs, Birgitte Heiberg; Usman, Sana; Ghi, Tullio; Youssef, Aly; Torkildsen, Erik Andreas; Lindtjørn, Elsa; Østborg, Tilde Broch; Benediktsdóttir, Sigurlaug; Brooks, Lis; Harmsen, Lotte; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Salvesen, Kjell Å; Lees, Christoph; Eggebø, Torbjørn Moe (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Background Safe management of the second stage of labor is of great importance. Unnecessary interventions should be avoided and correct timing of interventions should be focused. Ultrasound assessment of fetal position ...

    • Stratification by smoking status reveals an association of CHRNA5-A3-B4 genotype with body mass index in never smokers 

      Taylor, Amy E; Morris, Richard W; Fluharty, Meg; Bjørngaard, Johan Håkon; Åsvold, Bjørn Olav; Gabrielsen, Maiken Elvestad; Campbell, A.; Marioni, Riccardo R.; Kumari, Meena; Hällfors, Jenni; Männistö, Satu; Marques-Vidal, Pedro; Kaakinen, Marika; Cavadino, Alana; Postmus, Iris; Husemoen, Lise Lotte N; Skaaby, Tea; Ahluwalia, Tarunveer Singh; Treur, Jorien L; Willemsen, Gonneke; Dale, Caroline; Wannamethee, SG; Lahti, J; Palotie, Aarno; Räikkönen, K; Kisialiou, Aliaksei; McConnachie, Alex; Padmanabhan, Sandosh; Wong, Andrew; Dalgård, Christine; Paternoster, Lavinia; Ben-Shlomo, Yoav; Tyrrell, Jessica; Horwood, John; Fergusson, D; Kennedy, Martin A; Frayling, T; Nohr, Ellen A; Christiansen, Lene; Ohm Kyvik, K; Kuh, Diana; Watt, Graham; Eriksson, Johan; Whincup, Peter H; Vink, JM; Boomsma, Dorret I; Davey Smith, George; Lawlor, Debbie A; Linneberg, Allan; Ford, Ian; Jukema, J Wouter; Power, C; Hyppönen, E; Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta; Preisig, Martin; Borodulin, Katja; Kaprio, Jaakko; Kivimaki, Mika; Smith, BH; Hayward, Caroline; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Sørensen, Thorkild I.A.; Munafo, Marcus R; Sattar, Naveed (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      We previously used a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the CHRNA5-A3-B4 gene cluster associated with heaviness of smoking within smokers to confirm the causal effect of smoking in reducing body mass index (BMI) in a ...

    • Systematic assessment of prescribed medications and short-term risk of myocardial infarction - a pharmacopeia-wide association study from Norway and Sweden 

      Sen, Abhijit; Vardaxis, Ioannis; Lindqvist, Bo Henry; Brumpton, Ben Michael; Strand, Linn B; Bakken, Inger Johanne Landsjøåsen; Vatten, Lars Johan; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Ljung, Rickard; Mukamal, Kenneth Jay; Janszky, Imre (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Wholesale, unbiased assessment of Scandinavian electronic health-care databases offer a unique opportunity to reveal potentially important undiscovered drug side effects. We examined the short-term risk of acute myocardial ...

    • Ten-Year Cardiovascular Disease Risk Trajectories by Obstetric History: A Longitudinal Study in the Norwegian HUNT Study 

      Fraser, Abigail; Markovitz, Amanda R.; Haug, Eirin Beate; Horn, Julie; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Dalen, Håvard; Rich-Edwards, Janet Wilson; Åsvold, Bjørn Olav (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background Women with a history of obstetric complications are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease, but whether they should be specifically targeted for cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk screening is unknown. Methods ...

    • The association between the clinical diversity of psoriasis and depressive symptoms: the HUNT Study, Norway 

      Modalsli, Ellen Heilmann; Åsvold, Bjørn Olav; Snekvik, Ingrid; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Naldi, Luigi; Saunes, Marit (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Background While a number of observational hospital‐based studies have reported an association between psoriasis and depression, less is known about the clinical diversity of psoriasis and depressive symptoms. Objective To ...

    • The associations of anxiety and depression symptoms with weight change and incident obesity: The HUNT Study 

      Brumpton, Ben Michael; Langhammer, Arnulf; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Chen, Yue; Mai, Xiao-Mei (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      OBJECTIVE: To investigate the associations of anxiety and depression symptoms with weight change and incident obesity in men and women. DESIGN: We conducted a prospective cohort study using the Norwegian Nord-Trøndelag ...

    • The causal role of smoking in anxiety and depression: a Mendelian randomization analysis of the HUNT study 

      Bjørngaard, Johan Håkon; Gunnell, David; Gabrielsen, Maiken Elvestad; Davey Smith, George; Skorpen, Frank; Krokan, Hans Einar; Vatten, Lars Johan; Romundstad, Pål Richard (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      Cigarette smoking is strongly associated with mental illness but the causal direction of the association is uncertain. We investigated the causal relationship between smoking and symptoms of anxiety and depression in the ...

    • The causal role of smoking on the risk of hip or knee replacement due to primary osteoarthritis: a Mendelian randomisation analysis of the HUNT study 

      Johnsen, Marianne Bakke; Vie, Gunnhild Åberge; Winsvold, Bendik K S; Bjørngaard, Johan Håkon; Åsvold, Bjørn Olav; Gabrielsen, Maiken Elvestad; Pedersen, Linda Margareth; Hellevik, Alf Inge; Langhammer, Arnulf; Furnes, Ove; Flugsrud, Gunnar B; Skorpen, Frank; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Storheim, Kjersti; Nordsletten, Lars; Zwart, John-Anker (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Objective Smoking has been associated with a reduced risk of hip and knee osteoarthritis (OA) and subsequent joint replacement. The aim of the present study was to assess whether the observed association is likely to be ...

    • The effect of an exercise program in pregnancy on vitamin D status among healthy, pregnant Norwegian women: a randomized controlled trial 

      Gustafsson, Miriam K.; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Stafne, Signe Nilssen; Helvik, Anne-Sofie; Stunes, Astrid Kamilla; Mørkved, Siv; Salvesen, Kjell Å; Thorsby, Per Medbøe; Mosti, Mats Peder; Syversen, Unni (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Background Vitamin D insufficiency is common in pregnant women worldwide. Regular prenatal exercise is considered beneficial for maternal and fetal health. There is a knowledge gap regarding the impact of prenatal ...