Browsing NTNU Open by Author "Strømman, Anders Hammer"
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A Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of PV Solar Systems
Bekkelund, Kristine (Master thesis, 2013)In this report, a comparative life cycle assessment (LCA) of a rooftop, grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system has been conducted. The primary objective has been to assess the environmental impacts resulting from the PV ... -
A Life Cycle Assessment of the Passenger Air Transport System Using Three Flight Scenarios
Lewis, Tyler (Master thesis, 2013)The commercial aviation industry is drawing more and more attention from governments, international organizations and industry stakeholders as calls for improved environmental performance escalate and global concern to ... -
Allocation of Battery Production Impact between EVs and Battery Reuse Applications
Furuseth, Marta (Master thesis, 2014)Significant environmental impacts associated with electric vehicle (EV) Li-ion battery pack production has lead to a desire to explore the possibility of offsetting some of the environmental burdens associated with the ... -
An implementation of the World Trade Model with the GTAP database
Fjellheim, Kristin (Master thesis, 2011)In this thesis the world trade model with bilateral trade is applied to a large database. The model is based on the economic theory of comparative advantage, equilibrium production levels and benefit of trade. Statistical ... -
Analysis of the Li-ion battery industry in light of the global transition to electric passenger light duty vehicles until 2050
Usai, Lorenzo; Lamb, Jacob Joseph; Hertwich, Edgar G.; Burheim, Odne Stokke; Strømman, Anders Hammer (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The decarbonization of the transport sector requires a rapid expansion of global battery production and an adequate supply with raw materials currently produced in small volumes. We investigate whether battery production ... -
Application of probability distributions to the modeling of biogenic CO2 fluxes in life cycle assessment
Cherubini, Francesco; Guest, Geoffrey; Strømman, Anders Hammer (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)In life cycle assessment (LCA), the same characterization factors are conventionally applied irrespective of when the emissions occur (the same importance is given to emissions in the past, present, and future). When the ... -
Approaches to Avoid Double Counting in Hybrid Life Cycle Inventories
Strømman, Anders Hammer; Hertwich, Edgar (Working Papers from Industrial Ecology Programmme (IndEcol), 1504-3681; 2004:7, Research report, 2004)Hybrid life cycle analysis methodology offers a convenient way to combine traditional life cycle inventories and input output tables to construct inventory data that has both good detail and completeness. This combination ... -
Assessment of cost as a function of abatement options in maritime emission control areas
Lindstad, Haakon; Sandaas, Inge; Strømman, Anders Hammer (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)This paper assesses cost as a function of abatement options in maritime emission control areas (ECA). The first regulation of air pollutions from ships which came into effect in the late 1990s was not strict and could ... -
Beyond life cycle assessment: Building a methods extension ecosystem for the environmental assessment of emerging technologies
Hung, Christine Roxanne (Doctoral theses at NTNU;2023:110, Doctoral thesis, 2023)The world is undergoing unprecedented rapid technological and climatic change. The urgency with which we must address the challenges of said climatic change increases with each passing day of inaction. Technology is often ... -
Bioenergy and climate change mitigation: An assessment
Creutzig, Felix; Ravindranath, Nijavalli H.; Berndes, Göran; Bolwig, Simon; Bright, Ryan M.; Cherubini, Francesco; Chum, Helena; Corbera, Esteve; Delucchi, Mark; Faaij, André; Fargione, Joseph; Haberl, Helmut; Heath, Garvin; Lucon, Oswaldo; Plevin, Richard; Popp, Alexander; Robledo-Abad, Carmenza; Rose, Steven; Smith, Pete; Strømman, Anders Hammer; Suh, Sangwon; Masera, Omar Raúl (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Bioenergy deployment offers significant potential for climate change mitigation, but also carries considerable risks. In this review, we bring together perspectives of various communities involved in the research and ... -
Choice of Allocations and Constructs for Attributional or Consequential Life Cycle Assessment and Input-Output Analysis
Majeau-Bettez, Guillaume; Dandres, T.; Pauliuk, Stefan; Wood, Richard; Hertwich, Edgar G.; Samson, Rejean; Strømman, Anders Hammer (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)The divide between attributional and consequential research perspectives partly overlaps with the long‐standing methodological discussions in the life cycle assessment (LCA) and input‐output analysis (IO) research communities ... -
Climate Change Impacts of Co-firing Forest Biomass from Russia with Coal in the Russian Power Sector
Kviljo, Monica (Master thesis, 2013)The primary objective of this thesis has been to assess the climate change impacts of co-firing with biomass from Russian forest areas with coal, with special emphasis on the temporary change in atmospheric CO2 concentration ... -
CO2 emissions from biomass combustion for bioenergy: atmospheric decay and contribution to global warming
Cherubini, Francesco; Peters, Glen Philip; Berntsen, Terje Koren; Strømman, Anders Hammer; Hertwich, Edgar G. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from biomass combustion are traditionally assumed climate neutral if the bioenergy system is carbon (C) flux neutral, i.e. the CO2 released from biofuel combustion approximately equals the ... -
Combating climate impacts and air pollution from the aviation sector: Advancing the understanding of the spatial distribution of present-day and future emissions
Klenner, Jan (Doctoral theses at NTNU;2024:243, Doctoral thesis, 2024) -
Combined life cycle and economic assessment of wood based bio fuels in Norway
Gryczon, Michal (Master thesis, 2008)The increasing global demand for energy coupled with decreasing oil-supplies, and increasing risk of adverse climate change due to anthropogenic carbon emissions has created the need for combined economic and environmental ... -
Combining Fleetwide AviTeam Aviation Emission Modeling with LCA Perspectives for an Alternative Fuel Impact Assessment
Klenner, Jan; Lund, Marianne Tronstad; Muri, Helene Østlie; Strømman, Anders Hammer (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Reducing aviation emissions is important as they contribute to air pollution and climate change. Several alternative aviation fuels that may reduce life cycle emissions have been proposed. Comparative life cycle assessments ... -
A comparative assessment of value chain criticality of lithium-ion battery cells
Manjong, Nelson Bunyui; Bach, Vanessa; Usai, Lorenzo; Marinova, Sylvia; Burheim, Odne Stokke; Finkbeiner, Matthias; Strømman, Anders Hammer (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)As the global transport sector ramps up the transition towards electromobility, the value chain of raw materials for lithium-ion battery (LIB) development is becoming crucial. Assessing the criticality of material value ... -
Comparative LCA of Li-ion Battery Cells’ Recycling processes
Dorri, Iman (Master thesis, 2022)Nowadays, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) play a crucial role in the electric vehicles industry. Hence, they have been developed dramatically during the last decade worldwide. LIB cell is where the main components of a battery ... -
Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of a Diesel Electric and a Battery Electric Ferry
Galaaen, Julie Sandnes (Master thesis, 2020)Abstract The maritime transport sector contributes to emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and global warming. Mitigation strategies are needed to limit the climate changes on Earth. One possible measure is electrification ... -
Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of a Diesel Electric and a Battery Electric Ferry
Galaaen, Julie Sandnes (Master thesis, 2020)Maritim transport bidrar til utslipp av drivhusgasser og global oppvarming. Klimastrategier er nødvendige for å begrense klimaendringene på jorden. Et mulig tiltak er elektrifisering av ferger. For å undersøke miljøeffekter ...