Browsing NTNU Open by Author "Saltvedt, Ingvild"
Now showing items 61-80 of 89
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Patterns of drug prescriptions in an orthogeriatric ward as compared to orthopaedic ward: results from the Trondheim Hip Fracture Trial - a randomised clinical trial
Heltne, Marianne; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Lydersen, Stian; Prestmo, Anders; Sletvold, Olav; Spigset, Olav (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Purpose In the Trondheim Hip Fracture Trial, 397 home-dwelling patients with hip fractures were randomised to comprehensive geriatric care (CGC) in a geriatric ward or traditional orthopaedic care (OC). Patients in the ... -
Physical Performance and Cognition as Predictors of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living After Stroke: A Prospective Multicenter Cohort Study
Einstad, Marte Stine; Thingstad, Pernille; Lydersen, Stian; Gunnes, Mari; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Askim, Torunn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Objective: To investigate whether cognition and physical performance, both separately and combined, 3 months post stroke predict change in instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) up to 18 months and whether different ... -
Post-stroke Cognitive Impairment—Impact of Follow-Up Time and Stroke Subtype on Severity and Cognitive Profile: The Nor-COAST Study
Aam, Stina; Einstad, Marte Stine; Munthe-Kaas, Ragnhild; Lydersen, Stian; Ihle-Hansen, Hege; Knapskog, Anne Brita; Ellekjær, Hanne; Seljeseth, Yngve Müller; Saltvedt, Ingvild (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background: Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is common, but evidence of cognitive symptom profiles, course over time, and pathogenesis is scarce. We investigated the significance of time and etiologic stroke subtype ... -
Pre-stroke cognitive impairment is associated with vascular imaging pathology: a prospective observational study
Schellhorn, Till; Zucknick, Manuela; Askim, Torunn; Munthe-Kaas, Ragnhild; Ihle-Hansen, Hege; Seljeseth, Yngve Müller; Knapskog, Anne Brita; Næss, Halvor; Ellekjær, Hanne; Thingstad, Pernille; Wyller, Torgeir Bruun; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Beyer, Mona Kristiansen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background Chronic brain pathology and pre-stroke cognitive impairment (PCI) is predictive of post-stroke dementia. The aim of the current study was to measure pre-stroke neurodegenerative and vascular disease burden ... -
Predicting the Emergence of Major Neurocognitive Disorder Within Three Months After a Stroke
Aamodt, Eva Birgitte; SCHELLHORN, TILL; Stage, Edwin; Sanjay, Apoorva Bharthur; Logan, Paige E.; Svaldi, Diana Otero; Apostolova, Liana G.; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Beyer, Mona Kristiansen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: Neurocognitive disorder (NCD) is common after stroke, with major NCD appearing in about 10% of survivors of a first-ever stroke. We aimed to classify clinical- and imaging factors related to rapid development ... -
Progression of Alzheimer's Disease: A Longitudinal Study in Norwegian Memory Clinics
Eldholm, Rannveig Sakshaug; Barca, Maria Lage; Persson, Karin; Knapskog, Anne-Brita; Kersten, Hege; Engedal, Knut; Selbæk, Geir; Brækhus, Anne; Skovlund, Eva; Saltvedt, Ingvild (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background: The course of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) varies considerably between individuals. There is limited evidence on factors important for disease progression. Objective: The primary aim was to study the progression ... -
Relationship between In-Hospital Frailty and Health-Related Quality of Life 3 and 18 months after Stroke: A prospective Cohort study
Wæhler, Idunn Snorresdatter (Master thesis, 2020)BAKGRUNN: Med en aldrende befolkning og bedre slagbehandling er det forventet at flere vil overleve et hjerneslag, og det er viktig å ha fokus på langtidsutfall og livskvalitet etter slaget. Overlevende etter hjerneslag ... -
The relationship of acute delirium with cognitive and psychiatric symptoms after stroke: a longitudinal study
Nerdal, Vilde Kristine; Gjestad, Elise Ødegård; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Munthe-Kaas, Ragnhild; Ihle-Hansen, Hege; Ryum, Truls; Lydersen, Stian; Grambaite, Ramune (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objective Delirium, a common complication after stroke, is often overlooked, and long-term consequences are poorly understood. This study aims to explore whether delirium in the acute phase of stroke predicts cognitive ... -
The Risk of Selection Bias in a Clinical Multi-Center Cohort Study. Results from the Norwegian Cognitive Impairment After Stroke (Nor-COAST) Study
Kuvås, Karen Rosmo; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Aam, Stina; Thingstad, Pernille; Ellekjær, Hanne; Askim, Torunn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Purpose: The Norwegian Cognitive Impairment After Stroke (Nor-COAST) study aimed to estimate the prevalence and incidence of neurocognitive disorder in an unselected stroke cohort. The aim of the present study was to ... -
Risk Stratification in Patients with Ischemic Stroke and Residual Cardiovascular Risk with Current Secondary Prevention
Gynnild, Mari Nordbø; Hageman, Steven HJ; Dorresteijn, Jannick AN; Spigset, Olav; Lydersen, Stian; Wethal, Torgeir; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Visseren, Frank LJ; Ellekjær, Hanne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Purpose: Suboptimal secondary prevention in patients with stroke causes a remaining cardiovascular risk desirable to reduce. We have validated a prognostic model for secondary preventive settings and estimated future ... -
Short and long-term clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a late-phase community-based balance and gait exercise program following hip fracture. The EVA-HIP randomised controlled trial
Taraldsen, Kristin; Thingstad, Pernille; Døhl, Øystein; Follestad, Turid; Helbostad, Jorunn L.; Lamb, Sarah; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Sletvold, Olav; Halsteinli, Vidar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)The aim of this trial was to evaluate the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a home-based exercise program delivered four months following hip-fracture surgery. In the two-armed randomized, single blinded ... -
Team approach: Multidisciplinary treatment of hip fractures in elderly patients: Orthogeriatric care
Figved, Wender; Myrstad, Marius; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Finjarn, Merete; Odland, Liv Marie Flaten; Frihagen, Frede Jon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Patients with hip fractures are best managed by a multidisciplinary team. The multidisciplinary team consists of an orthogeriatrician, orthopaedic surgeon, aanesthesiologist, orthopaedic and/or geriatric nurse, occupational ... -
Test Accuracy of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment in Screening for Early Poststroke Neurocognitive Disorder
Munthe-Kaas, Ragnhild; Aam, Stina; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Wyller, Torgeir Bruun; Pendlebury, Sarah T.; Lydersen, Stian; Ihle-Hansen, Hege (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–infected immunological nonresponders (INRs) fail to reconstitute their CD4+ T-cell pool after initiation of antiretroviral therapy, and their prognosis is inferior to that of ... -
The association between vascular factors and subjective memory impairment in older people : the HUNT study, Norway
Langballe, Ellen Melbye; Tambs, Kristian; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Midthjell, Kristian; Holmen, Jostein (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Objectives: Subjective memory impairment (SMI) is often considered an early sign of dementia. This study investigates the relationship between SMI and dementia-related vascular factors in older people. Method: This study ... -
The association of high sensitivity C-reactive protein and incident Alzheimer disease in patients 60 years and older: The HUNT study, Norway
Gabin, Jessica Mira; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Tambs, Kristian; Holmen, Jostein (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background With ageing, long-standing inflammation can be destructive, contributing to development of several disorders, among these Alzheimer’s disease (AD). C-reactive protein (CRP) is a relatively stable peripheral ... -
The brain structural and cognitive basis of odor identification deficits in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease
Kjelvik, Grete; Saltvedt, Ingvild; White, Linda; Stenumgård, Pål Sigurd; Sletvold, Olav; Engedal, Knut; Skåtun, Kristina Cecilie; Lyngvær, Ann Kristin Rian; Steffenach, Hill Aina; Håberg, Asta (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Background: The objectives of this study were to explore the relationship between olfactory impairment, cognitive measures, and brain structure volumes in healthy elderly individuals, compared to patients with amnestic ... -
The effect of a pre- and post-operative orthogeriatric service on cognitive function in patients with hip fracture. The protocol of the Oslo Orthogeriatrics Trial
Wyller, Torgeir Bruun; Watne, Leiv Otto; Torbergsen, Anne Cathrine; Engedal, Knut Arne; Frihagen, Frede Jon; Juliebø, Vibeke; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Skovlund, Eva; Ræder, Johan; Conroy, Simon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Background Hip fractures mainly affect older people. It is associated with high morbidity and mortality, and in particular a high frequency of delirium. Incident delirium following hip fracture is associated with an ... -
The effect of a pre- and postoperative orthogeriatric service on cognitive function in patients with hip fracture: Randomized controlled trial (Oslo Orthogeriatric Trial)
Watne, Leiv Otto; Torbergsen, Anne Cathrine; Conroy, Simon; Engedal, Knut; Frihagen, Frede; Hjorthaug, Geir Aasmund; Juliebø, Vibeke; Ræder, Johan; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Skovlund, Eva; Wyller, Torgeir Bruun (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Background Delirium is a common complication in patients with hip fractures and is associated with an increased risk of subsequent dementia. The aim of this trial was to evaluate the effect of a pre- and postoperative ... -
The Norwegian Cognitive impairment after stroke study (Nor-COAST): study protocol of a multicentre, prospective cohort study
Thingstad, Pernille; Askim, Torunn; Beyer, Mona K.; Bråthen, Geir; Ellekjær, Hanne; Ihle-Hansen, Hege; Knapskog, Anne Brita; Lydersen, Stian; Munthe-Kaas, Ragnhild; Næss, Halvor; Pendlebury, Sarah; Seljeseth, Yngve Müller; Saltvedt, Ingvild (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background Early and late onset post-stroke cognitive impairment (PCI) contributes substantially to disability following stroke, and is a high priority within stroke research. The aetiology for PCI is complex and related ... -
Trajectories of depressive symptoms and their relationship to the progression of dementia
Barca, Maria Lage; Persson, Karin; Eldholm, Rannveig Sakshaug; Saltyte Benth, Jurate; Kersten, Hege; Knapskog, Anne-Brita; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Selbæk, Geir; Engedal, Knut (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background The relationship between progression of Alzheimer's disease and depression and its underlying mechanisms has scarcely been studied. Methods A sample of 282 outpatients with Alzheimer's disease (AD; 105 with ...