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dc.contributor.authorOvaskainen, Otso
dc.contributor.authorAbrego, Nerea
dc.contributor.authorSomervuo, Panu
dc.contributor.authorPalorinne, Isabella
dc.contributor.authorHardwick, Bess
dc.contributor.authorPitkänen, Juha-Matti
dc.contributor.authorAndrew, Nigel R.
dc.contributor.authorNiklaus, Pascal A.
dc.contributor.authorSchmidt, Niels Martin
dc.contributor.authorSeibold, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorVogt, Juliane
dc.contributor.authorZakharov, Evgeny V.
dc.contributor.authorHebert, Paul D. N.
dc.contributor.authorRoslin, Tomas
dc.contributor.authorIvanova, Natalia V.
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-04T11:17:39Z
dc.date.available2022-05-04T11:17:39Z
dc.date.created2020-10-07T12:27:15Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.citationFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 2020, 7 1-9.en_US
dc.identifier.issn2296-701X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2994143
dc.description.abstractThe kingdom Fungi is a megadiverse group represented in all ecosystem types. The global diversity and distribution of fungal taxa are poorly known, in part due to the limitations related to traditional fruit-body survey methods. These previous hurdles are now being overcome by rapidly developing DNA-based surveys. Past fungal DNA surveys have predominantly examined soil samples, which capture high species diversity but represent only the local soil community. Recent work has shown that DNA samples collected from the air with cyclone samplers provide information on fungal diversity at the scale of some tens of kilometers around the sampling location. To test the feasibility of air sampling for investigating global patterns of fungal diversity, we established a new initiative called the Global Spore Sampling Project (GSSP). The GSSP currently involves 50 sampling locations distributed on all continents, with each location collecting two 24-h samples per week. Here we describe the GSSP methodology, including the sampling, DNA extraction and sequencing protocols, and the bioinformatics pipeline. We further report results based on 75 pilot samples from five locations, of which three in Europe, one in Australia, and one in Greenland. The results show highly consistent patterns, suggesting that GSSP holds much promise for systematic global fungal monitoring. The GSSP provides highly standardized sampling across space and time, enabling much-improved estimation of total fungal diversity, the global distribution of different fungal groups, fungal fruiting phenology, and the extent of long-distance dispersal in fungi.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherFrontiersen_US
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.titleMonitoring Fungal Communities With the Global Spore Sampling Projecten_US
dc.title.alternativeMonitoring Fungal Communities With the Global Spore Sampling Projecten_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.source.pagenumber1-9en_US
dc.source.volume7en_US
dc.source.journalFrontiers in Ecology and Evolutionen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fevo.2019.00511
dc.identifier.cristin1837889
dc.relation.projectNorges forskningsråd: 223257en_US
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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